Clinical Effect of Panfoxol of Otolaryngological Diseases of Upper Respiratory Tract Infection: A Multicenter Retrospective Observational Study

March 28, 2023 updated by: Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University
Patients with otolaryngological diseases caused by upper respiratory tract infections, including allergic rhinitis, chronic rhinosinusitis, secretory otitis media, and oblate gland hypertrophy, were treated with all drugs from Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, and Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2021 to December 2022. According to the treatment methods, the patients were divided into panfosol + conventional treatment group and conventional treatment group for multicenter retrospective analysis.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

FIrstly, Data of all patients were collected before and after treatment, including nasal endoscopy Lund Kennedy score, VAS scale for nasal/facial/olfactory symptoms, and ear/nose/snoring VAS scale, etc. According to the change values before and after treatment, the treatment results were divided into cure (complete control of the disease), effective (partial control of the disease), ineffective (uncontrolled disease). secondly, All participants were reviewed for gastrointestinal disturbances (nausea, abdominal pain, vomiting), skin reactions (rash, urticaria), respiratory discomfort (cough, dyspnea, asthma), and common problems (fever, fatigue, allergic reactions) after medication.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
480

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • China
    • Guangdong
      • Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510000
        • Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

1 year to 70 years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. those who were diagnosed as ear, nose and throat diseases caused by upper respiratory tract infection, such as allergic rhinitis, chronic rhinosinusitis, secretory otitis media, and oblate gland hypertrophy
  2. Complete clinical data were available at least once both before and after treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients who are allergic to the ingredient panfosol
  2. Autoimmune disease
  3. Acute intestinal infection
  4. Children younger than 1 year old
  5. Patients diagnosed with nasopharyngeal carcinoma and other space-occupying diseases by imaging examination
  6. Basic information is incomplete

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Factorial Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Panfoshu + conventional treatment group（program-A）
Panfoshu is commonly known as the product of bacterial dissolution. it was taken orally once a day on an empty stomach, one capsule at a time. 1 course of treatment was 6mon, which was taken 10 days a month, stopped for 20 days for 3 months, and observed for another 3 months(unmedicated). Usage and dosage: adults and adolescents above 12yrs take one capsule (7.0mg) every day, children (1yrs-12yrs) take one capsule (3.5mg) every day.
Drug: Panfoshu+Conventional Treatment（program-A）
On the basis of conventional treatment, panfoshu combined therapy was added.Panfoshu was taken orally once a day on an empty stomach, one capsule at a time. 1 course of treatment was 6mon, which was taken 10 days a month, stopped for 20 days for 3 months, and observed for another 3 months(unmedicated). Usage and dosage: adults and adolescents above 12yrs take one capsule (7.0mg) every day, children (1yrs-12yrs) take one capsule (3.5mg) every day.
Other Names:
  • Bacteriolysis product
Experimental: Panfoshu + conventional treatment group（program-B）
Panfoshu was taken for 30 days in the first month, stopped in the second month, taken for 10 days and stopped for 20 days in a row for 3 months, and finally observed for 1 month. Usage and dosage: adults and adolescents above 12yrs take one capsule (7.0mg) every day, children (1yrs-12yrs) take one capsule (3.5mg) every day.
Drug: Panfoshu+Conventional Treatment（program-B）
On the basis of conventional treatment, panfoshu combined therapy was added.Panfoshu was taken for 30 days in the first month, stopped in the second month, taken for 10 days and stopped for 20 days in a row for 3 months, and finally observed for 1 month. Usage and dosage: adults and adolescents above 12yrs take one capsule (7.0mg) every day, children (1yrs-12yrs) take one capsule (3.5mg) every day.
Other Names:
  • Bacteriolysis product
Other: conventional treatment group
Conventional medications are used to treat the relavant ear and nose symptoms.
Other: Conventional Treatment
Patients in this group were treated with only the conventional treatment.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Therapeutic effective rate
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 6 months.
Treatment outcomes were classified as cure, effective, ineffective and relapse according to the condition after treatment. A cure means that the disease is under complete control, meaning that the patient's symptoms disappear completely and no medication is needed to continue treatment. Effective represents partial control of the disease, in which the patient's symptoms improve significantly but still require medication. Ineffective means the disease is not controlled or the symptoms are aggravated. Effective patients have symptoms aggravated, and the recurrence of symptoms after cure is defined as relapse.
through study completion, an average of 6 months.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 6 months
All participants were reviewed for gastrointestinal disturbances (nausea, abdominal pain, vomiting), skin reactions (rash, urticaria), respiratory discomfort (cough, dyspnea, asthma), and common problems (fever, fatigue, allergic reactions) after medication. Count the number of patients with these adverse symtoms.
through study completion, an average of 6 months
Types, occurence rate and duration of the treatment-related adverse events
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 6 months.
All participants were reviewed for gastrointestinal disturbances (nausea, abdominal pain, vomiting), skin reactions (rash, urticaria), respiratory discomfort (cough, dyspnea, asthma), and common problems (fever, fatigue, allergic reactions) after medication. The presentation and duration of adverse symptoms in patients were counted.
through study completion, an average of 6 months.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
January 1, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
December 31, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
December 31, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
February 20, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 28, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
April 10, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
April 10, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 28, 2023

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
February 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • SYSKY-2022-087-01

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

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