Analysis of the Clinical Efficacy of Intravenous Application of Hemostatic Drugs in Improving the Clarity of Vision Under Endoscope, Perioperative Bleeding Volume and Anti-inflammatory Effect of Spinal Endoscopic Lumbar Fusion

March 13, 2024 updated by: Fei Yang, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
To study the clinical efficacy of carosodiumsulfonate and desmopressin in improving the clarity of vision under endoscope, perioperative bleeding volume and anti-inflammatory effect in endoscopic lumbar fusion

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Not yet recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

A total of 129 patients diagnosed with lumbar spondylolisthesis and undergoing endoscopic lumbar fusion in our hospital from February 2024 to February 2025 were prospectively enrolled in this trial. All subjects who met the inclusion criteria were enrolled in the trial after signing the informed consent form. After completing the relevant information registration, routine preoperative preparation was performed and relevant baseline data were collected. The randomization scheme was completed by specialized statisticians independently and was not affected by the subjective will of the researchers and the subjects. According to the random number table method, all subjects were equally allocated to group A, group B and group C at a ratio of 1:1:1. Participants and investigators were blinded to group assignments until the end of the study and were blinded only if a participant developed a serious complication during treatment. Blood routine, liver function, renal function, electrolytes, coagulation indexes and other hematological tests were routinely performed before operation. The volume of blood drawn was about 15ml. Experimental group (group A) : Intravenous infusion of caroxime sodium sulfonate and sodium chloride injection 100ml (caroxime sodium sulfonate 80mg and sodium chloride 0.9g) (Chongqing Dikang) was given 5 minutes before operation. One hour after operation, intravenous infusion of carosene sodium sulfonate injection 100ml (carosene sodium sulfonate 80mg and sodium chloride 0.9g) (Chongqing Dicang) [reference to Weiluojing (Carosene sodium sulfonate sodium chloride injection) 100ml (80mg: 0.9g) Usage and dosage: intravenous infusion of 80mg each time (approval number: Chinese Medicine approval number H20052472)]; Experimental group (group B) : Intravenous infusion of desmopressin injection 15ug (Shenzhen Hanyu) +0.9% sodium chloride injection 100ml 5 minutes before surgery, intravenous infusion of desmopressin injection 15ug (Shenzhen Hanyu) +0.9% sodium chloride injection 100ml 1 hour after surgery [according to the instructions of desmopressin injection (Hangu), usage and dosage: 1. Control of bleeding or prevention of bleeding before operation: according to the dose of 0.3ug/kg body weight, diluted to 50-100ml with normal saline, intravenous infusion within 15-30min (approval number: H20064093); In control group (group C), 100ml 0.9% sodium chloride solution was intravenously infused 5 minutes before surgery and again 1 hour after surgery. Intraoperative Gertzbein-Sload (GS) score was used to score the clarity of the intraoperative visual field under the microscope. During the operation, the operation time and the total amount of perfusate were recorded, and the red blood cell count was measured by taking the perfusate from the drainage bottle. The blood routine, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, CRP and IL-6 were rechecked at 3 days, and the amount of blood drawn was about 10ml each time. The total blood loss, intraoperative blood loss and hidden blood loss of the patients were recorded, and the VAS scores at 1 day, 2 days and 3 days after operation were recorded. To evaluate the effect of intravenous administration of carosodiumsulfonate and desmopressin on the clarity of visual field under endoscope, perioperative blood loss and postoperative inflammatory indicators in endoscopic lumbar fusion.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
126

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 4

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients, aged 35-65 years old, who were diagnosed as single-segment lumbar spondylolisthesis without spondylolysis based on imaging data and underwent endoscopic lumbar interbody fusion.
  2. In patients with normal platelet count, blood coagulation function.
  3. No history of major lumbar trauma and previous lumbar surgery.
  4. No allergy history, contraindications and serious adverse reactions to desmopressin and carosodiumsulfonate.
  5. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification: grade 1-2
  6. The participants and their family members were informed of the nature of the study, understood the provisions of the study, complied well, and signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients who do not consent to participate in the trial.
  2. Poorly controlled hypertension with systolic blood pressure >180 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure >110 mmHg.
  3. People with mental illness, or poor compliance of patients.
  4. Patients with severe liver function impairment and creatinine clearance <20ml/min.
  5. Patients with coagulopathy or inability to tolerate surgery.
  6. Patients with other lumbar spine diseases or pulmonary tuberculosis.
  7. ASA anesthesia level 3 or higher.
  8. Patients with a long history of smoking, alcohol abuse, or contraceptive drug abuse.
  9. Patients with serious heart disease, diabetes.
  10. Imaging tip is merged with other lumbar disease or accompanied by lumbar spondylolysis patients.
  11. Pregnant women.
  12. Patients with a history of major lumbar trauma or lumbar surgery.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Caroxime sodium sulfonate
Five minutes before surgery, intravenous infusion of caroxime sodium sulfonate and sodium chloride injection 100ml (80mg) (trade name: Weiluojing, 100ml, containing caroxime sodium sulfonate 80mg and sodium chloride 0.9g, Chongqing Dikang Changjiang Pharmaceutical Co., LTD.) was given, and intravenous infusion of caroxime sodium sulfonate and sodium chloride injection 100ml (80mg) was given again 1 hour after surgery.
Drug: Caroxime sodium sulfonate
Five minutes before surgery, intravenous infusion of caroxime sodium sulfonate and sodium chloride injection 100ml (80mg) (trade name: Weiluojing, 100ml, containing caroxime sodium sulfonate 80mg and sodium chloride 0.9g, Chongqing Dikang Changjiang Pharmaceutical Co., LTD.) was given, and intravenous infusion of caroxime sodium sulfonate and sodium chloride injection 100ml (80mg) was given again 1 hour after surgery.
Experimental: Desmopressin
Intravenous infusion of desmopressin injection 4ug (Shenzhen Hanyu) +0.9% sodium chloride injection 100ml was given 5 minutes before surgery, and intravenous infusion of desmopressin injection 4ug (Shenzhen Hanyu) +0.9% sodium chloride injection 100ml was given again 1 hour after surgery
Drug: Desmopressin
Intravenous infusion of desmopressin injection 4ug (Shenzhen Hanyu) +0.9% sodium chloride injection 100ml was given 5 minutes before surgery, and intravenous infusion of desmopressin injection 4ug (Shenzhen Hanyu) +0.9% sodium chloride injection 100ml was given again 1 hour after surgery
Placebo Comparator: 0.9% Sodium chloride injection
Intravenous infusion of 0.9% sodium chloride injection 100ml (specification 100ml, containing 0.9g sodium chloride, Sichuan Kelun Pharmaceutical Co., LTD.) was given 5 minutes before surgery, and intravenous infusion of 0.9% sodium chloride injection 100ml was given again 1 hour after surgery
Drug: 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection
Intravenous infusion of 0.9% sodium chloride injection 100ml (specification 100ml, containing 0.9g sodium chloride, Sichuan Kelun Pharmaceutical Co., LTD.) was given 5 minutes before surgery, and intravenous infusion of 0.9% sodium chloride injection 100ml was given again 1 hour after surgery

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Duration of surgery
Time Frame: During the operation
During the operation
Clarity under microscope
Time Frame: During the operation
Grade 1: Vital areas cannot be seen clearly but is sufficient to perform surgery. Means that the visual field quality of the operation is low, but sufficient for simple surgical procedures. Grade 2: Visual field clarity is good enough to perform fast and accurate surgery. It means that the quality of the surgical field is good and the operation can be performed efficiently. Grade 3: Excellent visual acuity, can perform difficult surgery. It means that the surgical field is very clear and can perform difficult operations.
During the operation
Total Blood Loss（TBL）
Time Frame: During the operation
Preoperative blood volume was calculated according to the Nadler equation, preoperative blood volume (PBV)=K1× height (m)3+ K2× body weight (kg) + K3(male: K1=0.366 9, K2=0.032 19, K3=0.604 1; Female: K1=0.356 1, K2=0.033 08, K3=0.183 3). The Delphi formula was used to calculate the total blood loss of patients, total blood loss = preoperative blood volume ×2× (preoperative hematocrit - postoperative hematocrit)/(preoperative hematocrit + postoperative hematocrit)
During the operation
Intraoperative Blood Loss（IBL）
Time Frame: During the operation
Intraoperative Blood Loss (IBL) : IBL = Amount of fluid collected from the drainage bottle + Weight increase of gauze used during the operation - Amount of lavage fluid used during the operation
During the operation
Hidden Blood Loss（HBL）
Time Frame: During the operation
Hidden Blood Loss（HBL） = Total Blood Loss（TBL） -Intraoperative Blood Loss（IBL）
During the operation
Intraoperative perfusion fluid consumption
Time Frame: During the operation
During the operation
Red blood cells were counted in the postoperative drainage fluid
Time Frame: Up to 72 hours after surgery
Up to 72 hours after surgery
Intraoperative blood pressure values
Time Frame: During the operation
Systolic and diastolic blood pressure
During the operation

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Erythrocyte sedimentation Rate（ESR）
Time Frame: Up to 72 hours after surgery
Up to 72 hours after surgery
Visual analogue scale
Time Frame: Up to 72 hours after surgery
Pain was evaluated using a visual analogue scale (VAS) where 0 was no pain and 10 was unbearable pain.
Up to 72 hours after surgery
IL--6
Time Frame: Up to 72 hours after surgery
Interleukin- 6
Up to 72 hours after surgery
C-reactive protein
Time Frame: Up to 72 hours after surgery
Up to 72 hours after surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
March 28, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
December 30, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
June 29, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
January 23, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
February 11, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
February 13, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
March 15, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 13, 2024

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
March 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 2023KL-138

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Lumbar Spondylolisthesis

Clinical Trials on Caroxime sodium sulfonate

Search Similar Trials

Sponsors and Collaborators

Medical Conditions

Drug Interventions

Conditions

Rare Diseases

Drug Interventions

Dietary Supplements

Sponsor/Collaborators

Locations

Cookie Settings

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. For more details carefully read our Privacy and Cookies Policy. ...>>>You can change your preferences or withdraw your consent at any time by deleting the cookies from your website or computer as described in the policy. Please accept it and choose your preferences by ticking the corresponding boxes in the "Manage Settings" section below. Please carefully read our Terms of Service before you proceed with using any part of this website.
«Manage Settings