Construction and Evaluation of Tumor Immunotherapy and Organ Damage Early Warning System Based on Multi-omics
This project is based on the in-depth analysis and integration of multi-omics data, including but not limited to genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics. It aims to construct a comprehensive early-warning system for organ function damage in immune-related adverse events (irAEs) associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) during tumor immunotherapy. The core objective of this system is to enhance the overall safety and efficacy of tumor immunotherapy.
First, the project leverages a database to mine the differential omics data of tumor immunotherapy patients with combined organ dysfunction (including combined and non-combined severe infections) within the scope of this project. By integrating biochemical indicators and related hemodynamic data, it constructs a risk early-warning system for organ damage in patients undergoing tumor immunotherapy, while verifying its clinical value and guiding significance.
The specific contents mainly include: capturing specific molecules of organ damage in severe patients after tumor immunotherapy, screening genes, proteins, and metabolic products related to organ damage (including the heart, lungs, brain, liver, kidneys, gastrointestinal tract, etc.), and identifying new specific organ damage biomarkers under different pathogenic factors such as tumor immunotherapy, infections, and irAEs. It collects general clinical information, biochemical indicators, and hemodynamic indicators, and combines multi-omics data to establish an organ damage prediction model. Machine learning algorithms are used for optimization to construct an early-warning system.
Model optimization within the system will be carried out, along with prospective clinical research and multi-dimensional verification. By evaluating the accuracy and cost-effectiveness of the model, it provides decision-making support for clinicians and promotes the development of personalized treatment.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Hebei
-
Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China
- Recruiting
- Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University
-
Contact:
- Liulixia LLX Liu, Doctorate
- Phone Number: 13833186570
- Email: 47300535@hebmu.edu.cn
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
· Patients with cancer who are receiving immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Active phase of severe autoimmune disease.
- Severe organ dysfunction.
- Presence of active infection.
- Pregnancy or lactation.
- Allergy to drug components.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Tumor Immunotherapy Cohort
Cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs).
We observe their clinical course, collect organ function data, and perform multi - omics analysis to construct an organ damage early - warning system.
|
For cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), we conduct behavioral monitoring: collect blood, urine, and feces samples before medication and 7 days after medication for multi - omics analysis.
Monitor organ function indicators at 24 hours, 72 hours, and 1 week post - medication.
No interference with standard ICI treatment; focus on observational data collection to construct an organ damage early - warning system.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Whether the patient has developed immune-related organ damage and the severity grade of such damage (if it occurs).
Time Frame: 1 month post - organ damage diagnosis
|
The severity of immune-related adverse events (irAEs) is graded in accordance with the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 5.0, ranging from Grade 1 (mild symptoms) to Grade 5 (death).
|
1 month post - organ damage diagnosis
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Liver injury indicators :Total Bilirubin (TBIL)
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
|
Liver injury indicators :Aspartate Aminotransferase(AST)
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
|
Liver injury indicators :Alanine Aminotransferase(ALT)
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
|
Renal injury indicators: Creatinine (Cr)
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
|
Renal injury indicators: Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin (NGAL)
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
|
Myocardial injury indicators :High-Sensitivity Troponin T (hs-cTnT)
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
|
Lung injury indicators : Krebs von den Lungen-6 (KL-6)
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
|
Inflammatory indicators: C-Reactive Protein (CRP)
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
|
Inflammatory indicators:Interleukin-6 (IL-6)
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
|
Inflammatory indicators: Tumor Necrosis Factor-α (TNF-α)
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
|
Metabolomics indicators :hormone levels
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
|
Metabolomics indicators :cholesterol
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
|
Metabolomics indicators :triglycerides
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
|
Metabolomics indicators :blood glucose
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
|
Multi-omics indicators : microbiota composition changes
Time Frame: 1 month
|
1 month
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2024ZD0526105
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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