- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00003678
Tamoxifen in Treating Women With Breast Cancer
A Large, Uniquely Simple, Randomised Study to Assess Much More Reliably the Balance of Benefits and Risks of Prolonging Adjuvant Tamoxifen Treatment in Early Breast Cancer
RATIONALE: Estrogen can stimulate the growth of breast cancer cells. Hormone therapy using tamoxifen may fight breast cancer by blocking the uptake of estrogen by the tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of at least 2 years of tamoxifen with that of 5 additional years of tamoxifen in treating women who have breast cancer that has been surgically removed.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
- Compare the disease-free and overall survival of women with early breast cancer who are randomized to discontinue adjuvant tamoxifen vs those randomized to continue for at least 5 additional years.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are stratified for analysis according to duration of tamoxifen given before randomization (2-3 years vs 4-5 years vs 6-7 years vs 8-9 years vs 10 years and over), age (less than 49 vs over 50), and important prognostic factors, including tumor type and grade and nodal and estrogen receptor status. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients discontinue tamoxifen after at least 2 years of prior treatment.
- Arm II: Patients continue treatment with tamoxifen for at least 5 additional years in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression.
Patients are followed annually.
Peer Reviewed and Funded or Endorsed by Cancer Research UK
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 8,000-20,000 patients will be accrued for this study.
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
England
-
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom, B15 2TT
- Cancer Research UK Clinical Trials Unit - Birmingham
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically confirmed breast carcinoma that has been completely excised
- Clinically relapse free
- Must have completed at least two years of adjuvant therapy with tamoxifen for early breast cancer AND have no clear indication for or against receiving further tamoxifen
- No significant endometrial hyperplasia
- No patients with negligibly low risk of breast cancer death
Hormone receptor status:
- Any status allowed
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- Not specified
Sex:
- Female
Menopausal status:
- Any status allowed
Performance status:
- Not specified
Life expectancy:
- Not specified
Hematopoietic:
- Not specified
Hepatic:
- Not specified
Renal:
- Not specified
Other:
- No other life threatening disease
- No retinopathy
- No psychiatric disorder or other condition that would preclude study compliance
- No serious toxicity (e.g., depression) thought to be due to tamoxifen
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- Not specified
Chemotherapy:
- Not specified
Endocrine therapy:
- See Disease Characteristics
Radiotherapy:
- Not specified
Surgery:
- See Disease Characteristics
Other:
- Any primary treatment allowed
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
|---|
|
All-cause mortality
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
|---|
|
Disease recurrence
|
|
Death due to breast cancer, other primary tumors, or cardiovascular causes
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Study Chair: Daniel Rea, MD, University Hospital Birmingham
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Poterala JE, Wisinski KB. Abbreviated endocrine therapy duration for low estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer: The counter to extended endocrine therapy. Cancer. 2022 May 1;128(9):1724-1726. doi: 10.1002/cncr.34158. Epub 2022 Feb 25. No abstract available.
- Gray R, Davies C, Perry P. Tamoxifen for early breast cancer: better late than never. Ann Oncol. 2000 May;11(5):505-7. doi: 10.1023/a:1008323116265. No abstract available.
- Rea D, Poole C, Gray R. Adjuvant tamoxifen: how long before we know how long? BMJ. 1998 May 16;316(7143):1518-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.316.7143.1518. No abstract available.
- Earl H, Gray R, Kerr D, Lee M. The optimal duration of adjuvant tamoxifen treatment for breast cancer remains uncertain: randomize into aTTom. Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol). 1997;9(3):141-3. doi: 10.1016/s0936-6555(97)80067-2. No abstract available.
- Earl H, Baker P, Kerr D, Lee M, Gray R, Baum M. Adjuvant treatment with tamoxifen. Recruitment into studies assessing optimum duration of treatment must continue. BMJ. 1996 Apr 20;312(7037):1036-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.312.7037.1036b. No abstract available.
- Gray R. Tamoxifen: how boldly to go where no women have gone before. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1993 Sep 1;85(17):1358-60. doi: 10.1093/jnci/85.17.1358. No abstract available.
- Bartlett JMS, Sgroi DC, Treuner K, Zhang Y, Ahmed I, Piper T, Salunga R, Brachtel EF, Pirrie SJ, Schnabel CA, Rea DW. Breast Cancer Index and prediction of benefit from extended endocrine therapy in breast cancer patients treated in the Adjuvant Tamoxifen-To Offer More? (aTTom) trial. Ann Oncol. 2019 Nov 1;30(11):1776-1783. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdz289.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Skin Diseases
- Neoplasms
- Neoplasms by Site
- Breast Diseases
- Breast Neoplasms
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
- Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
- Hormone Antagonists
- Bone Density Conservation Agents
- Estrogen Antagonists
- Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators
- Estrogen Receptor Modulators
- Tamoxifen
Other Study ID Numbers
- CDR0000066779
- CRC-TU-ATTOM
- EU-98042
- ISRCTN17222211
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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