Calcitriol Plus Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

December 18, 2013 updated by: Laura A. Pollice, University of Pittsburgh

A Phase I Trial Of Oral Calcitriol [1,25-(OH)2D3] And Paclitaxel In Advanced Solid Tumors

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Calcitriol may increase the effectiveness of paclitaxel by making tumor cells more sensitive to the drug.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of combining calcitriol with paclitaxel in treating patients who have advanced solid tumors.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the toxic effects and maximum tolerated dose of calcitriol when combined with paclitaxel in patients with advanced solid tumors.
  • Determine the effect of administration of calcitriol on the pharmacokinetics of paclitaxel in these patients.
  • Determine the effect of administration of paclitaxel on the pharmacokinetics of calcitriol in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of calcitriol.

During course 1, patients receive oral calcitriol daily on days 1-3 of weeks 1-6 and paclitaxel IV over 1 hour on day 1 of week 1 and day 3 of weeks 2-6. During course 2 and subsequent courses, patients receive oral calcitriol daily on days 1-3 and paclitaxel IV over 1 hour on day 3 of weeks 1-6. Treatment continues every 8 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of calcitriol until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the highest dose giving an estimated probability of dose-limiting toxicity of no more than 0.30.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 60 patients will be accrued for this study.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

45

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Pennsylvania
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213-3489
        • University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically proven advanced cancer not curable by standard therapies
  • Brain metastases allowed following definitive radiotherapy

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
  • SGOT no greater than 4 times normal

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
  • Calcium no greater than 10.5 mg/dL

Other:

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective double-barrier contraception for at least 1 week before, during, and for at least 2 weeks after study
  • No active infection or serious concurrent condition
  • No symptomatic peripheral neuropathy greater than grade 1

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • At least 3 weeks since prior regional or systemic biologic therapy

Chemotherapy:

  • At least 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for mitomycin or nitrosourea)

Endocrine therapy:

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 3 weeks since prior radiotherapy

Surgery:

  • Not specified

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 1998

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2005

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2005

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 2, 2001

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 5, 2003

First Posted (Estimate)

June 6, 2003

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 19, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 18, 2013

Last Verified

December 1, 2013

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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