Topiramate Versus Placebo as add-on Treatment in Patients With Bipolar Disorder in the Outpatient Setting

May 17, 2011 updated by: Ortho-McNeil Neurologics, Inc.
The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of adding topiramate as compared to placebo to the medications a patient with bipolar disorder is already taking (lithium or valproate) to see if adding topiramate will better control the patient's manic symptoms.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Many patients with bipolar disorder (manic-depressive illness) require more than one medication to control their symptoms. This is a 12-week, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-groupd study to evalute the efficacy and safety of topiramate versus placebo as add-on therapy to lithium or valproate for the treatment of bipolar 1 disorder as an outpatient setting. These patients must already be taking either lithium or valproate for at least 6 weeks before the first visit and have been on the same dose of the mood stabilizer for at least 2 weeks before the first visit. Paitents will be randomized to receive either placebo or topiramate, an anti-seizure medication not approved for the treatment of bipolar disorder, in addition to their lithium or valporate. The study consists of 56-day titration (topiramate will be titrated up to 400mg per day or the maximum tolerated dose), 28-day continuation period, and 7 days of follow-up to taper off the medication. The study hypothesis is that topiramate will be more effective than placebo in the treatment of mania in type 1 bipolar disorder patients as measured by the Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) and will be well tolerated. YMRS is a questionnaire consisting of 11 items designed to assess severity of mania symptoms.

Patients will start taking topiramate 25 mg per day or placebo by mouth. Over the next 8 weeks, doses will be increased to up to 400 mg per day or to the maximum tolerated dose, whichever is lower. After the first 8 weeks, patients will stay at the established dose for the next 4 weeks.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

287

Phase

  • Phase 3

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Confirmed diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder Type I
  • Total Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) score of 18 or higher
  • Currently being treated with a mood stabilizer (lithium or valproate)
  • Having a stable therapeutic dose of the mood stabilizer in their bloodstream
  • Currently not requiring hospitalization

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients taking an antidepressant or anti-seizure medication
  • Hospitalized paitents
  • Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding
  • Women who are not using birth control
  • Patients with history of drug or alcohol abuse

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Changes from baseline to final visit in the Young Mania Rating Scale total score. Safety evaluations (incidence of adverse events, physical exams, vital signs, clinical laboratory tests including thyroid function tests) throughout the study.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Changes from baseline to final visit in the Clinical Global Impressions Scale, Global Assessment Scale, Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale, and Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale. Rate of discontinuation due to efficacy failure.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Ortho McNeil Neurologics, Inc. Clinical Trial, Ortho-McNeil Neurologics, Inc.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2001

Study Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2003

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 7, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 7, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

October 12, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 19, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 17, 2011

Last Verified

April 1, 2010

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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