Use of Rituximab Treatment in Addition to Standard Care for Newly Presenting Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura

November 14, 2012 updated by: James B. Bussel, Weill Medical College of Cornell University
The purpose is to evaluate safety and feasibility of the use of Rituximab as an adjunct to standard therapy (plasmapheresis + steroids) for patients with thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP). This includes evaluating the rate and type of treatment failure.

Study Overview

Status

Withdrawn

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

With this study we hope to evaluate safety and feasibility of the use of Rituximab as an adjunct to standard therapy (plasmapheresis + steroids) for patients with thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP). This includes evaluating the rate and type of treatment failure.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10021
        • Weill Medical College of Cornell University/New York Presbyterian Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

17 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT, CHILD)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Patients will be included in the trial based on the following criteria:

  • Patients must have TTP with platelet count < 100,000/mL and microangiopathic hemolytic anemia which is defined as presence of at 3-10 fragmented red blood cells (schistocytes) per high power filed on the peripheral blood smear.
  • Either gender, age 17 or older
  • Men and women of reproductive potential must agree to use an acceptable method of birth control during treatment and for six months after completion of treatment.
  • TTP not related to underlying cancer, treatment of cancer or transplantation
  • New onset TTP, or previously diagnosed TTP with an unmaintained remission for >12 months.
  • LDH >2X upper limit of normal
  • Prothrombin time (PT), partial thromboplastin time (PTT) normal
  • Direct antiglobulin test (DAT) negative
  • Subject has provided written informed consent
  • Patients who have received up to 3 plasmapheresis.

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients will be excluded from the trial based on the following criteria:

  • A diagnosis of AIDS. Patients with HIV infection with absolute CD4 counts >200/ul and no active, significant opportunistic infection are eligible
  • Patients with a known hepatitis C infection (HCV) and/or with hepatitis B
  • Patients receiving pheresis more than once a day
  • Recent (within 1 year) bone marrow or hematopoietic stem cell transplant
  • Patient is on calcineurin inhibitors, or is unable to come off them
  • Acute or chronic disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), defined by D-dimers >8mg/ml and fibrinogen < 100 mg (0.1g)/dl
  • A diagnosis of metastatic or non-metastatic malignancy other than basal cell carcinoma.
  • Malignant hypertension (systolic blood pressure [BP] > 200 mm Hg or a diastolic BP > 130 mm Hg)
  • Pregnancy (a negative serum pregnancy test should be performed for all women of childbearing potential within 7 days of treatment). Eligibility resumes 3 days after delivery
  • Patients with family history of or a previous diagnosis of congenital TTP
  • Patients with hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS)
  • Patients with sepsis

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: NON_RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Failure to maintain the complete response until day 120; Non-protocol treatment for TTP, such as other immunosuppressive agents or splenectomy, reinstitution of plasma exchange within the first 90 days
Time Frame: Four months
Four months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

November 1, 2005

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

April 1, 2009

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

April 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 7, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 7, 2005

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

November 9, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

November 15, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 14, 2012

Last Verified

November 1, 2012

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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