Etoposide, Carboplatin, and Bleomycin in Treating Young Patients Undergoing Surgery For Malignant Germ Cell Tumors

September 16, 2013 updated by: Children's Cancer and Leukaemia Group

Germ Cell Tumour Study II

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as etoposide, carboplatin, and bleomycin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more tumor cells. Giving chemotherapy drugs before surgery may make the tumor smaller and reduce the amount of normal tissue that needs to be removed. Giving combination chemotherapy after surgery may kill any tumor cells that remain.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying how well giving etoposide, carboplatin, and bleomycin works in treating young patients undergoing surgery for malignant germ cell tumors.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the toxic effects of etoposide, carboplatin, and bleomycin in young patients with malignant germ cell tumors.

OUTLINE: Patients are assigned to one of two treatment arms based on their tumor type (testicular vs ovarian, uterine, vaginal, sacrococcygeal, retroperitoneal, or thoracic).

  • Group 1 (testicular tumors): Patients undergo radical orchiectomy. Patients with stage I tumors and alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) decreasing at the expected rate receive no further treatment unless there is a subsequent rise in the AFP or a clinical recurrence. Patients with stage II-IV tumors receive etoposide IV over 1 hour on days 1-3, carboplatin IV over 1 hour on day 2, and bleomycin IV over 15 minutes on day 3. Treatment repeats every 21- 28 days for at least 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Residual teratoma may be removed, if indicated, after completion of chemotherapy.
  • Group 2 (ovarian, uterine, vaginal, sacrococcygeal, retroperitoneal, or thoracic germ cell tumors): Patients undergo surgical removal or biopsy of the tumor. Patients then receive etoposide, carboplatin, and bleomycin as above. Patients may then undergo further surgery at the discretion of the principal investigator.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 100 patients will be accrued for this study.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

100

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Dublin, Ireland, 12
        • Our Lady's Hospital For Sick Children
    • England
      • Birmingham, England, United Kingdom, B4 6NH
        • Birmingham Children's Hospital
      • Bristol, England, United Kingdom, BS2 8AE
        • Institute of Child Health at University of Bristol
      • Bristol, England, United Kingdom, BS2 8BJ
        • Bristol Royal Hospital for Children
      • Cambridge, England, United Kingdom, CB2 2QQ
        • Addenbrooke's Hospital at Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
      • Leeds, England, United Kingdom, LS9 7TF
        • Leeds Cancer Centre at St. James's University Hospital
      • Leicester, England, United Kingdom, LE1 5WW
        • Leicester Royal Infirmary
      • Liverpool, England, United Kingdom, L12 2AP
        • Royal Liverpool Children's Hospital, Alder Hey
      • London, England, United Kingdom, E1 1BB
        • Royal London Hospital
      • London, England, United Kingdom, WC1N 3JH
        • Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Trust
      • Manchester, England, United Kingdom, M27 4HA
        • Central Manchester and Manchester Children's University Hospitals NHS Trust
      • Newcastle-Upon-Tyne, England, United Kingdom, NE1 4LP
        • Sir James Spence Institute of Child Health
      • Nottingham, England, United Kingdom, NG7 2UH
        • Queen's Medical Centre
      • Oxford, England, United Kingdom, 0X3 9DU
        • Oxford Radcliffe Hospital
      • Sheffield, England, United Kingdom, S10 2TH
        • Children's Hospital - Sheffield
      • Southampton, England, United Kingdom, SO16 6YD
        • Southampton General Hospital
      • Sutton, England, United Kingdom, SM2 5PT
        • Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust - Surrey
    • Northern Ireland
      • Belfast, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom, BT12 6BE
        • Royal Belfast Hospital for Sick Children
    • Scotland
      • Aberdeen, Scotland, United Kingdom, AB25 2ZG
        • Royal Aberdeen Children's Hospital
      • Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom, EH9 1LF
        • Royal Hospital for Sick Children
      • Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom, G3 8SJ
        • Royal Hospital for Sick Children
    • Wales
      • Cardiff, Wales, United Kingdom, CF14 4XW
        • Childrens Hospital for Wales

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

No older than 15 years (CHILD)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically proven malignant germ cell tumors at all stages

    • Testicular tumors

      • Stage I - Confined to testes
      • Stage II - Confined to testes and retroperitoneal/abdominal lymph nodes
      • Stage III - Supradiaphragmatic nodal disease (mediastinal and/or supraclavicular)
      • Stage IV - Extralymphatic spread (liver, lung, bone, brain, skin, etc.)
    • Ovarian, uterine, vaginal, and sacrococcygeal tumors

      • Stage I - Confined to ovary/uterus/vagina/pre- and postsacral area
      • Stage II - Spread limited to the pelvis
      • Stage III - Spread limited to the abdomen (excluding liver)
      • Stage IV - Spread to liver or beyond the abdominal cavity
    • Abdominal, retroperitoneal, and thoracic primary tumors

      • Stage I - Confined to site of origin and resectable
      • Stage II - Local spread
      • Stage III - Extensive spread confined to one side of the diaphragm (excluding the liver)
      • Stage IV - Tumor spread to the liver, to both sides of the diaphragm, and/or to bones, bone marrow, brain, etc.
    • Intracranial germ cell tumor cases allowed even if an alternative protocol is being followed

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Not specified

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • No prior chemotherapy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Masking: NONE

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: A. Oakhill, MD, Bristol Royal Hospital for Children
  • Michael Sokal, Nottingham City Hospital
  • P. Gornall, MD, Birmingham Children's Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 1989

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 12, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 12, 2006

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

January 13, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

September 17, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 16, 2013

Last Verified

February 1, 2006

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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