The Influence of Injection Rate on EEG Propofol Peak Effect as Measured by Bispectral Index

February 9, 2006 updated by: Technical University of Munich
The aim of the present study was to investigate whether injection rate of propofol has an influence on its maximum effect.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The clinical daily routine indicates that slowing the rate of administration of propofol can lead to a reduction of up to 50% in the dose of propofol required to achieve the onset of a clinical endpoint of anesthesia (i.e. loss of consciousness) when titrating to effect. Therefore, it has been concluded that a slow injection requires a smaller dose of propofol as the graded effect is weakened by fast injection. This conclusion contradicts pharmacologic considerations, that a fast injection would lead to a higher peak concentration and in consequence, to a higher peak effect at the effect side, the brain.

The present study was designed to measure the Electroencephalogram (EEG) peak effect of a propofol bolus (2 mg/kg) injected with different infusion rates.

Although it is known that propofol has cardiovascular effects, the influence of injection rate on these cardiovascular changes is less clear. Others found that faster injection rates of propofol caused greater reductions in blood pressure. Other similar studies have shown no difference in blood pressure for different injection rates. An additional aim of this study was therefore to investigate the influence of different injection rates on hemodynamic parameters.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment

99

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Bavaria
      • Munich, Bavaria, Germany, 81675
        • Technische Universität München, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Department of Anesthesiology

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 60 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion criteria:

  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status 1-3
  • scheduled for elective surgery under general anesthesia.

Exclusion criteria:

  • emergency surgery
  • obesity
  • indication for rapid sequence induction
  • drugs that affect the central nervous system
  • history of alcohol or drug abuse
  • neurological or psychiatric diseases
  • contraindications against the use of propofol

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: Single

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
maximum hypnotic effect as indicated by the minimum BIS value.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
time to loss of consciousness
time to loss of eye lash reflex
time to BISmin
BIS at LOC
BIS at LOL
BIS 30 seconds after LOC

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Eberhard Kochs, MD

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2003

Study Completion

December 1, 2003

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 9, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 9, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

February 10, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 10, 2006

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 9, 2006

Last Verified

June 1, 1998

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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