Assessing Free Immunoglobulin Light Chains in Patients With Myeloma

March 9, 2006 updated by: Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust

Multiple myeloma is a disorder in which malignant plasma cells accumulate in the bone marrow. These plasma cells produce an abnormal protein called paraprotein / M spike in the serum which can be serially monitored to assess the response of tumour on therapy. The paraprotein has a heavy chain which can be either IgG, IgA, IgM or IgD and a light chain which can be either kappa or lambda.

At present, these can be assessed by serum and urine electrophoresis (SPE and UPE). These techniques are relatively insensitive and poorly quantitative compared with other immunoassays for tumour markers.

The potential of serum free light chain (flc) measurement as a marker for myeloma has been recognised for some time. However, development of such assays has proved elusive, primarily due to the difficulty in developing assays that are both convenient to use and have the required specificity to measure flc in serum. Recently , the assay has been standardised and is in use. Its likely that the assessment of flc might be a sensitive marker of documenting complete remission in patients with myeloma. The aim of this study is to study the flc in patients with myeloma in complete remission (CR) to see if patients have CR documented by standard criteria- are the free light chains still positive and if so are they better markers of remission. The samples will be collected and tested in batches of 60 each.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Study Type

Observational

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United Kingdom
    • Surrey
      • Sutton, Surrey, United Kingdom, SM2 5PT
        • Royal Marsden NHS Trust

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

N/A

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Multiple Myeloma patients in CR

Exclusion Criteria:

  • not being able to give consent

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Ray Powles, FRCP, FRCpath, Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2002

Study Completion

December 1, 2005

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 8, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 9, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

March 10, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 10, 2006

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 9, 2006

Last Verified

March 1, 2006

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2123

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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