The Role of Amniotic Membrane Transplantation in Ocular Chemical Burns

September 23, 2008 updated by: Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
This is a randomized clinical trial study to identify the role of AMT (amniotic membrane transplantation) in treating epithelial defect, symblepharon prevention preventing corneal vascularization and opacity decreasing pain and improving visual acuity, and patients with acute chemical burns.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Detailed Description

The study is on patients with grade II-IV acute ocular chemical burns (Roper - Hall classification) in the first 2 weeks of injury.

After topical anesthesia, all patients initially will receive first aid therapy; which included irrigation with normal saline to normalize ocular surface PH and removal of early particulate maeuil and debris. After complete examination and obtaining informed consent, the patients will be randomized using a treatment assignment list to either AMT with conventional medical therapy (group A) or medical treatment only (group B). In the patients with bilateral injuries the eyes will be randomized separately. AMT will be performed within 24h of presentation. amniotic membrane will remain in place for 7-14 days. The patients will be examined at days 1, 3, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28 and then biweekly until 3 months and monthly until (1 year in every visit, visual acuity (by sneillen charts), reduction of pain (subjectively) size of corneal epithelial defect (by fluorseein satiny extent of corneal vascularization and opacity, and symblepharon formation will be assessed. Digital photographs at each visit will be obtained.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

90

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of, 16666
        • Recruiting
        • Labbafinejad Medical Center
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Alireza Baradaran Rafiee, MD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • ADULT
  • OLDER_ADULT
  • CHILD

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with chemical eye burn grade 2-4
  • Burning has been occurred in 2 weeks

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Grade I burnings
  • More than 2 weeks have passed of burning
  • Follow up of the patients has been disconnected in 6 month

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: A
AMT with conventional medical therapy
AMT with conventional medical therapy (group A) or medical treatment only (group B). AMT will be performed within 24h of presentation. Amniotic membrane will remain in place for 7-14 days.
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: B
Medical treatment alone
AMT with conventional medical therapy (group A) or medical treatment only (group B). AMT will be performed within 24h of presentation. Amniotic membrane will remain in place for 7-14 days.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Visual acuity
Time Frame: Days 1, 3, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28 and then every 2weeks until 3 months and monthly until 1 year
Days 1, 3, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28 and then every 2weeks until 3 months and monthly until 1 year
Pain
Time Frame: Days 1, 3, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28 and then every 2weeks until 3 months and monthly until 1 year
Days 1, 3, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28 and then every 2weeks until 3 months and monthly until 1 year
Symblepharon formation
Time Frame: Days 1, 3, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28 and then every 2weeks until 3 months and monthly until 1 year
Days 1, 3, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28 and then every 2weeks until 3 months and monthly until 1 year
Epithelial defect healing
Time Frame: Days 1, 3, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28 and then every 2weeks until 3 months and monthly until 1 year
Days 1, 3, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28 and then every 2weeks until 3 months and monthly until 1 year
Corneal opacity and vascularization
Time Frame: Days 1, 3, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28 and then every 2weeks until 3 months and monthly until 1 year
Days 1, 3, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28 and then every 2weeks until 3 months and monthly until 1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Alireza Baradaran Raffiee, MD, Ophthalmic Research Center of Shaheed Beheshti Medical University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 2006

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

December 1, 2008

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

January 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 31, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 31, 2006

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

September 1, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

September 25, 2008

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 23, 2008

Last Verified

September 1, 2008

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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