Efficacy Study of Atorvastatin to Treat Variant Angina (ESAVA)

April 2, 2009 updated by: Samsung Medical Center
The objective of this study is to evaluate effect of statin treatment for vasospastic angina.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Vasospastic angina is presented by myocardial ischemia with spasm of coronary artery accompanying chest pain or discomfort. The precise mechanisms have not been established, but a reduction in NO (nitric oxide) production, an imbalance between endothelium-derived relaxing and contracting factors,or an injury of endothelium have been suggested.

Impaired FMD(flow mediated endothelium-dependent vasodilation) in the brachial artery was demonstrated in vasospastic angina,and improvement of endothelial dysfunction with treatment of statin is documented in several studies.

So, we expect that statin treatment for vasospastic angina provide additional therapeutic effects via improvement of endothelial dysfunction.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

136

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Vasospastic angina or spontaneous spasm during coronary angiography (Vasospastic angina is defined as Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) flow grade 0-2 noted in intracoronary ergonovine provocation test and development of chest pain or EKG change; Spontaneous spasm is defined as TIMI flow grade 0-2 of coronary artery without ergonovine injection)
  • Normal or insignificant lesion (diameter stenosis <50%) on coronary angiography

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Elevated liver enzyme: serum aspartate aminotransferase or alanine aminotransferase concentrations more than 3 times the upper limit of normal
  • Significant lesion( diameter stenosis ≥50%) documented in coronary angiography
  • Pregnancy
  • Prior percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary artery bypass surgery
  • Previous statin use
  • Impaired renal function with serum creatinine ≥ 2.0 mg/dl
  • Severe left ventricular dysfunction ( LVEF ≤ 30% on echocardiography)
  • Myopathy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: A
Atorvastatin group
atorvastatin 40mg qd for 1 year
Other Names:
  • Lipitor®
No Intervention: B
Control group

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Ergonovine provocation test 24hrs later after admission
Time Frame: 1 year later
1 year later

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Chest pain with EKG change during admission for 24hrs at 12mo. later (All medications are withheld for 48hrs. before admission)
Time Frame: 1year later
1year later

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Hyun-chul Gwon, MD,PhD, Samsung Medical Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2008

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2009

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 10, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 10, 2008

First Posted (Estimate)

February 21, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

April 6, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 2, 2009

Last Verified

April 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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