The Effect of Cataract Extraction on the Contractility of Ciliary Muscle

February 18, 2008 updated by: Samsung Medical Center
The purpose of this study is to investigate the changes in the pilocarpine-induced ciliary body movement before and after cataract extraction in order to determine the effect of lens sclerosis on the ciliary muscle contractility.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Detailed Description

The functional changes in the ciliary body in presbyopia are not only important in a study of the mechanism for presbyopia but are also a key to various procedures or devices used to restore accommodation. Therefore, it is becoming increasingly important to quantify the in vivo accommodative changes in the aging ciliary muscle with and without a lens. We are going to evaluate the changes in the pilocarpine-induced contractility of the ciliary muscle in eyes with presbyopia before and after cataract extraction using ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM).UBM will be performed with and without instilling 2 % pilocarpine, as well as before and 2 months after cataract extraction. Images of the ciliary body will be compared visually using Adobe Photoshop 7.0.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

15

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

55 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age : same or more than 55 years
  • Patients with senile cataract who are going to get cataract surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age : less than 55 years
  • Previous ocular disease other than cataract.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Basic Science
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: 1
ultrasound biomicrocopic examinations and pilocarpine instillation
ultrasound biomicroscopic examination in both eyes 30 minutes after one drop of 2% pilocarpine hydrochloride (Ocucarpine®, Samil Pharm., Seoul, Korea) instillation before and two months after cataract surgery
Other Names:
  • UBM with pilocarpine

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
ultrasound biomicroscopic findings (ciliary body axial length)
Time Frame: 2 months before and after surgery
2 months before and after surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Changwon Kee, M.D., Department of Ophthalmology, Samsung Medical Center, Ilwon-dong, Kangnam-gu, Seoul, 135-710, Republic of Korea. E-mail: ckee@skku.edu

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 2006

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

March 1, 2008

Study Completion (Anticipated)

March 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 18, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 18, 2008

First Posted (Estimate)

February 26, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 26, 2008

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 18, 2008

Last Verified

May 1, 2006

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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