The Use of Prostaglandin E1 in Head and Neck Microsurgery (PGE1HNM)

October 26, 2009 updated by: National Taiwan University Hospital

Phase 4 Study of Postoperative Prostaglandin E1 in Head and Neck Microsurgery

Prostaglandin E1 (PGE1 )has been shown to have vasodilatation and anti-thrombosis effects, so it is used by some surgeons after microsurgery to keep the patency of the anastomosed small vessels. However, PGE 1 may also causes some complications, like pleural effusion or deep vein thrombosis. Therefore, it remains uncertain whether a routine use of PGE 1 after head and neck microsurgery is justified. We aim to test the hypothesis that PGE 1 increases postoperative vessel patency rate in patients undergoing head and neck microsurgery, with a comparable complication rate as the control group.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Despite meticulous microsurgical techniques, free flap failure due to postoperative vessel thrombosis cannot be completely eliminated. Postoperative pharmacological augmentation of the established blood flow is considered as a feasible solution to this problem. Prostaglandin E1 (PGE1 )has been shown to have vasodilatation and anti-thrombosis effects, so it is used by some surgeons after microsurgery to keep the patency of the anastomosed small vessels. However, PGE 1 may also causes some complications, like pleural effusion or deep vein thrombosis. Therefore, it remains uncertain whether a routine use of PGE 1 in every patient after head and neck microsurgery is justified. We aim to test the hypothesis that PGE 1 increases postoperative vessel patency rate in patients undergoing head and neck microsurgery, and yielded a comparable complication rate as the control group.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

242

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Taipei, Taiwan, 100
        • Recruiting
        • National Taiwan University Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Yueh-Bih Tang, MD, PhD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients requiring microvascular reconstruction after head and neck cancer resection

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with coagulation dysfunction

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: 1
Patients receiving PGE 1 80mcg/500 ml saline continuous intravenous infusion per day after head and neck microsurgery for 5 days
PGE 1 80mcg/500 ml saline continuous intravenous infusion per day after head and neck microsurgery for 5 days
Other Names:
  • Alprostadil, Promostan
Placebo Comparator: 2
Patients receiving 500 ml saline continuous intravenous infusion per day after head and neck microsurgery for 5 days
500 ml saline continuous intravenous infusion per day after head and neck microsurgery for 5 days
Other Names:
  • Normal saline

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Free flap re-exploration rate
Time Frame: 7 days after microsurgery
7 days after microsurgery

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Surgical complication rate
Time Frame: hospitalization period
hospitalization period

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Yueh-Bih Tang, MD, PhD, National Taiwan University Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 2008

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

July 1, 2009

Study Completion (Anticipated)

July 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 12, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 12, 2008

First Posted (Estimate)

August 13, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

October 27, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 26, 2009

Last Verified

October 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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