Exploratory Study of Natural Killer Cells in Human Skin

August 28, 2014 updated by: Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille
Natural Killer (NK) cells play a unique role during innate immune responses as they are able to recognize and eliminate, without specific sensitization, tumors, microbe-infected cells as well as allogeneic cells.In a first time, we will characterize the tissue distribution, the phenotype and the effector functions of NK cells present in the human healthy skin.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Then, we will define whether these parameters are qualitatively/ quantitatively modified in the following skin pathologies: a) atopic dermatitis; b) contact dermatitis; c) psoriasis ; d) lichen planus ; e) GVH (graft versus host disease) ; (f) melanoma.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

28

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Marseille, France, 13385
        • Service de Dermatologie- Hopital Sainte Marguerite

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥ 18 years.
  • Consent obtained after healthy donor or patient information.
  • Patients suffering from one of the following diseases: a) atopic dermatitis ; b) contact dermatitis; c) psoriasis ; d) lichen planus ; e) GVH ; f) melanoma.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age below 18,
  • pregnant or breastfeeding women,
  • persons under guardianship, persons without social security, prisoners, persons hospitalized without consent on the basis of French laws L. 3212-1 et L. 3213-1. Patients affected by HIV infection, AIDS, Hepatitis A, B or C infection.
  • Neutropenia <1000/mm3.
  • Thrombopenia <50 000/mm3.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: 1
Healthy volunteer
Biopsy and sample of blood
Other: 2
atopic dermatitis patient
Biopsy and sample of blood
Other: 3
contact dermatitis patient
Biopsy and sample of blood
Other: 4
psoriasis patient
Biopsy and sample of blood
Other: 5
lichen planus patient
Biopsy and sample of blood
Other: 6
GVH patient
Biopsy and sample of blood
Other: 7
melanoma patient
Biopsy and sample of blood

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
In a first time, we will characterize the tissue distribution, the phenotype and the effector functions of NK cells present in the human healthy skin.
Time Frame: 12 months
12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
To determine whether the eventual modifications detected in skin pathologies are correlated to qualitative/ quantitative alterations of NK cell subsets present in the peripheral blood.
Time Frame: 12 months
12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Caroline Gaudy-Marqueste, MD, Assistance Publique Des Hopitaux de Marseille

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2011

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 13, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 16, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

January 19, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 29, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 28, 2014

Last Verified

August 1, 2014

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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