The Effects of Dietary Palmitic Acid Triacylglyceride Position on Bone Strength Parameters in Infants (InFat_002)

February 23, 2011 updated by: Enzymotec

The Effects of Dietary Palmitic Acid Triacylglyceride Position on Anthropometric Measures, Bone Strength Parameters, Stool Characteristics and Stool Biochemistry in Preterm and Term Infants

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of high sn-2 palmitic acid based infant formula on bone strength parameters.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

InFatTM is an advanced basic-fat ingredient, which mimics the fat composition and properties of human milk fat and enabling optimal intake of the essential calcium and energy (in the form of fatty acids) and easy digestion. These benefits are the results of a unique fatty acid composition on the glycerol backbone, which ensure high level of palmitic acid at the middle (sn-2) position.

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of high sn-2 palmitic acid based infant formula on bone strength parameters, anthropometric parameters, wellbeing and stool characteristics in term and preterm infants.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

94

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Kfar Saba, Israel
        • Meir Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

No older than 1 month (CHILD)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Gestational age above 32 weeks as determined by menstrual history and corroborated by prenatal US and/or physical examination.
  2. Birth weight appropriate for gestational age (AGA) using current CDC growth charts, and above 1750gr.
  3. The mother had unequivocally decided not to breast-feed (in formula groups) or the mother had decided to breast feed (in human breast milk group).
  4. The infant is apparently healthy.
  5. Parental/ legal guardian written inform consent
  6. Apgar after 5 minutes >7
  7. Enrolled within their first 14 days of life for term infants and first month of life for preterm infants
  8. At enrollment: clinical stability and acceptable weight gain

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. The infant suffer from a congenital or chromosomal disorder (Cystic fibrosis, Tracheomalacia, Tracheoesophageal fistula, major congenital heart disease, down-syndrome)
  2. The infant suffer from neonatal morbidities:

    • Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD)
    • Intraventricular Hemorrhage3-4 (IVH)
    • Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC)
  3. Laboratory or clinical sings of Osteopenia
  4. The infant suffers from any suspected or known metabolic or physical limitations interfering with feeding or normal metabolism (require a special formula)
  5. The mother suffers from any disease or disability that may interfere with her ability to take care of her infant
  6. Any other reason that, in the opinion of the investigator, prevents the subject from participating in the study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: SUPPORTIVE_CARE
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: TRIPLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Standard vegetable oil formula
standard vegetable oil based infant formula
Other Names:
  • standard vegetable oil
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: InFat
high sn-2 palmitic acid oil based infant formula
Other Names:
  • high sn-2 palmitic acid
  • structured triglyceride
NO_INTERVENTION: Breast-fed

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
bone strength parameters
Time Frame: baseline, 40 corrected gestation weeks, 6 weeks, 12 weeks
baseline, 40 corrected gestation weeks, 6 weeks, 12 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
stool characteristics
Time Frame: baseline, 40 corrected gestation weeks, 6 weeks, 12 weeks
baseline, 40 corrected gestation weeks, 6 weeks, 12 weeks
Antropometric measurements
Time Frame: baseline, 40 corrected gestation weeks, 6 weeks, 12 weeks
baseline, 40 corrected gestation weeks, 6 weeks, 12 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2009

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

December 1, 2010

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

December 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 31, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 1, 2009

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

April 2, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

February 24, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 23, 2011

Last Verified

February 1, 2011

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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