Staple-line Reinforcement for Prevention of Pulmonary Air Leakage (SPIRAL)

September 17, 2013 updated by: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Medical and Economic Evaluation of FORESEAL Versus the Current Therapeutic Approach (Stapling Alone or Associated With Tissue Sealant) in Terms of Air Leakage Duration After Lung Resection for Cancer.

The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy of FORESEAL with stapling alone or associated with tissue sealant or glue in terms of air leakage duration after lung resection for cancer.

Hypothesis: to show a significant difference of 1 day in the average duration of air leakage between the 2 groups with a standard deviation of 3 (α =0.05 and β=0.10).

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Air leaks continue to be the most common complication after pulmonary resection even using a stapling device. Double chest tubes after lobectomy is a well established method for drainage of the pleural cavity to allow adequate expansion of the remaining lung.

FORESEAL has been developed to reduce air leaks by buttressing the staple line. It is a absorbable vegetal biopolymer in the form of sleeves, CE marked and indicated for prevention of air leakage after pulmonary resection with stapling device. It acts as a suture reinforcement as well as a sealant thanks to its jellification.

Sealants are also commonly used in addition to stapling to prevent air leakage. The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy of FORESEAL with stapling alone or associated with sealants.

This is a multi centre, prospective controlled and randomised clinical study.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

380

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Paris, France, 75000
        • Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Paris

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 85 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient 18 years old or over.
  • Patient that undergoes a lobectomy or bilobectomy for lung cancer,
  • Patient presenting an incomplete fissure, requiring stapling of at least 50% of the fissure and/or an emphysematous lung at the fissure point, requiring stapling.
  • Patient that has signed the informed consent before the operation.
  • Patient that benefits from a social security regime.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient with history of thoracotomy on the side operated on.
  • Patient with severe pleural infection and/or infection of parenchyma.
  • Presence of air leakage after liberation of lung in cases of pleural symphysis.
  • Patient pregnant, giving birth or nursing.
  • Patient presenting a contra indication to the aerostatic products used.
  • Patient already participating in biomedical research.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: FOREseal
a pair of alginate sleeves for linear cutting staplers used in lung surgery
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Stapling
Stapling alon or associated with sealants

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Air leak (presence or absence of bubbles) will be assessed from T0: one hour after extubation, and then twice daily (morning and evening). The mean duration of post-operative air leakage will be calculated from T0 to the last day air leak observed.
Time Frame: from T0 to the last day air leak observed
from T0 to the last day air leak observed

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Incidence of patients presenting prolonged air leakage (lasting more than 5 days). Average duration of drainage Incidence of patients without any air leakage at 24 hours after surgery Post-operative complications Nature and costs of treatments
Time Frame: withing the first one year after surgery
withing the first one year after surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jean François REGNARD, PhD, Centre Hospitalier Hôtel Dieu

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2009

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

March 1, 2013

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

March 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 19, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 19, 2009

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

June 22, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

September 18, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 17, 2013

Last Verified

January 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Lung Neoplasms

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