A Pilot Study of Ultra Rapid Opioid Rotation and Titration of Oxymorphone

July 23, 2009 updated by: Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
This project will explore the safety and feasibility of performing a successful intravenous patient controlled analgesia (IV PCA) Oxymorphone titration and conversion to oral ER Oxymorphone (extended release or OPANA ER) in the outpatient setting.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This project will enroll 12 volunteers who suffer from chronic pain. Potential participants must be on one of the following therapies:

  • Long acting morphine
  • Oxycodone Participants will be asked to complete a pain diary for approximately 10 days and to stop taking their current pain medications the night before they are admitted o the GCRC. Once the patients present at the GCRC, they will be started on the IV PCA (Patient Controlled Analgesia) Oxymorphone to control their pain. Titration will take approximately a total of 8 hrs. At the end of the titration period, patients will be discharged home on OPANA ER. The oral dose will be calculated based on the IV PCA use. During the titration, patients' pain, vital and side effects will be assessed hourly until the 8th hour of the IV PCA titration.

Patients will be contacted daily by a member of the study team to assess pain and side effects. The OPANA ER dose will be adjusted as needed to adequately manage both.

If patients do not feel as though they are getting adequate pain relief, they can return to their previous medication, at which point they are considered withdrawn from the study.

Patients will undergo an exit examination 2 weeks after they were admitted to the GCRC in order to assess pain relief. In addition, a final follow-up telephone interview will take place 6 weeks after the initial 1-day stay at the GCRC. Our research staff or physicians will ask about your pain treatment and ask which Opioid medication you are currently taking.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

12

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18 years of age or older.
  • Chronic pain of nociceptive, neuropathic, or mixed origin.
  • Patients with chronic non-cancer pain.
  • Ongoing chronic Opioid treatment with either oral morphine or oxycodone (long term-more than three months and at least a total daily Opioid dose of 60mg morphine or of 30 mg oxycodone).
  • Pain of moderate intensity (>= 4, on the numerical scale 0-10) despite ongoing Opioid therapy.
  • Non-pregnant, non-lactating women.
  • Sufficient language skills to communicate with research staff.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Non-ambulatory patients.
  • Clinically significant respiratory, renal, hepatic, or cardiac disease.
  • Documented diagnosis of sleep apnea (the study physician may exclude patients who present with clinical features and complaints suggestive of a diagnosis of probably sleep apnea).
  • History of illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse, abnormal drug taking/seeking behaviors.
  • Sever depression (> 26 on the BDI) or severe anxiety or insomnia requiring chronic daily use of benzodiazepines or hypnotic drugs.
  • Patients who exhibit a score on the Mini Mental Status Exam (MMSE) of 26 or less. (The range of scores for mild dementia is 21-26 on the MMSE).
  • Hypersensitivity to study medication (Oxymorphone).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The safety of rapid Opioid rotation
Time Frame: Daily for two weeks
Daily for two weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Marco Pappagallo, MD, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2010

Study Completion (Anticipated)

May 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 22, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 23, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

July 24, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 24, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 23, 2009

Last Verified

July 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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