Microarray Analysis in Syndromic Obesity (REMOB)

May 11, 2026 updated by: University Hospital, Bordeaux

Phenotypic Characterization and Array CGH Analysis in Patients With Syndromic Obesity of Unknown Etiology

Comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) array technology has been used in numerous studies on mental retardation, and few chromosomal abnormalities have been identified in patients. Because chromosomal abnormalities have still been associated with obesity, we can expect that syndromic obesity is also associated with small deletions/duplications. Characterization of deleted or duplicated loci in these obese patients would mean that these loci include genes implicated in obesity. This will permit to propose new gene(s) involved in obesity. (In french: Caractérisation phénotypique et recherche de REManiements chromosomiques chez des patients présentant une OBésité syndromique de cause non identifiée : REMOB)

Study Overview

Detailed Description

With the introduction of array comparative genomic hybridization (CGH), genome-wide high resolution analysis for DNA copy number alterations became feasible. This technology has been principally used in patients with mental retardation. Depending on the eligibility criteria and resolution of the array, around 10 % of patients with mental retardation are found with cryptic chromosomal imbalance. This figure arises 20 % for patients with mental retardation and multiple congenital anomalies. Alteration of the lipid metabolism and/or regulation of satiety, obesity (except in presence of other "exogen" factors) can be considered as a developmental disorder. Also, different syndromes with obesity have been associated with chromosomal abnormalities, such as 1p36 deletion syndrome, 2q37 deletion syndrome, chromosome 14 maternal disomy … So we can expect that syndromic obesity is similarly associated with sub cryptic chromosomal abnormalities. Some "isolated" patients with obesity have been described with cryptic chromosomal imbalance found by array CGH, but no study has been realized in cohorts of patients selected for syndromic obesity.

Characterization of cryptic chromosomal anomaly(ies) in a patient will also be useful to precise the management and follow-up of the patient and to give the family an adapted genetic counselling.

We will define a cohort of patients with syndromic obesity and propose them to realize a first screening looking for the "common" aetiologies of syndromic obesity. If this screening is normal, array CGH will be realized. This analysis implies a blood sampling of 5 ml in patient and his parents.

Genes present at the deleted or duplicated loci characterized in the patients will be study to determine if some could be specifically implicated in the development of obesity. These same genes could be implicated in isolated obesity. Our study will be also useful to precise the aetiological screening of syndromic obesity, and determine the place of array-CGH.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

90

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Bordeaux, France, 33076
        • Service de Génétique de médicale - Hopital des enfants - Pellegrin
      • Dijon, France, 21079
        • Centre de Génétique Hôpital d'Enfants CHU de Dijon
      • Lyon, France, 69005
        • Génétique Médicale HOPITAL DEBROUSSE HCL
      • Montpellier, France, 34295
        • Département de Génétique Médicale Centre de référence anomalies du développement Centre de compétence maladies osseuses constitutionnelles Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve CHRU Montpellier
      • Paris, France, 75019
        • Département de Génétique Hôpital Robert DEBRE Centre de Référence Maladies Rares "Anomalies du Développement & Syndromes Malformatifs"
      • Toulouse, France, 31059
        • Hopital des Enfants, CHU de Toulouse

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

No older than 18 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • children (under 18 year-old)
  • obesity (following IOTF definition)
  • at least one criteria among :

    • mental retardation
    • facial dysmorphism
    • at least one major malformation (uro-genital, cardiac, skeletal, cerebral, ophthalmologic…)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • common obesity
  • obesity with an identified aetiology

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Evaluation of the prevalence of cryptic chromosomal imbalance in patients with syndromic obesity of unknown etiology.
Time Frame: 3 - 6 months
3 - 6 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
prevalence of the main genetic aetiologies of syndromic obesity
Time Frame: 3 - 6 months
3 - 6 months
Characterization of the main features evocative of subcryptic chromosomal anomalies in this population
Time Frame: 3 - 6 months
3 - 6 months
Phenotypic description of some "new" syndromes with obesity
Time Frame: 3 - 6 months
3 - 6 months
candidate genes implicated in the development of obesity.
Time Frame: 3 - 6 months
3 - 6 months
Delineation of an aetiological screening protocol in patients with syndromic obesity
Time Frame: 3 - 6 months
3 - 6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Marie-Ange DELRUE, MD, University Hospital Bordeaux, France

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2010

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2011

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 29, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 5, 2010

First Posted (Estimated)

January 6, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 14, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 11, 2026

Last Verified

June 1, 2012

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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