Frailty as an INstrument for Evaluation of Elderly Patients With Non ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI) (FINE75+)

March 30, 2015 updated by: Niklas Ekerstad, Linkoeping University
The purpose of this study is to describe patients, 75 years old or older, with Non ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI) especially regarding the following variables: cardiovascular risk, co-morbidity and frailty. The investigators hypothesize that the degree of frailty influences the benefit from coronary angiography and the possible invasive treatment which can follow.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The term frailty denotes a multi-dimensional syndrome characterized by increased vulnerability and decreased physiologic reserves. Frailty stratification predicts a patient's risk of death and need for institutional care. The construct is well validated, but there is not one single accepted operational definition. The CSHA Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS) is a 7-point scale relying on clinical judgement. It is a global clinical measure of biological age, and it mixes co-morbidity, disability and cognitive impairment.Though frailty instruments so far mainly have been used in a geriatric context, it has been pointed out as relevant for cardiologic patients as well, e.g. regarding risk stratification for elderly patients with NSTEMI. The purpose of this study is to describe patients, 75 years old or older, with Non ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI) especially regarding the following variables: cardiovascular risk, co-morbidity and frailty. The investigators hypothesize that the degree of frailty influences the benefit from coronary angiography and the possible invasive treatment which can follow.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

307

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Oestergoetland
      • Linkoeping, Oestergoetland, Sweden, 58183
        • The Center for Medical Technology Assessment/IMH, Linkoeping University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

75 years and older (Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Consecutive evaluable patients, 75 years old or older, with diagnosed NSTEMI, and cared for at one of the following hospital care units in the University Hospital of Linköping and the County Hospitals in Trollhättan (NÄL-Uddevalla) and Jönköping (Ryhov): cardiology, acute medicine, geriatrics, other internal medicine unit.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients, 75 years old or older, with diagnosed NSTEMI, and cared for at one of the following hospital care units: cardiology, acute medicine, geriatrics, other internal medicine unit.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Not willing to participate.
  • Non-evaluable patient due to communication problems and insufficient clinical information for the judgement of frailty (CFS).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
NSTEMI75+
Patients, 75 years old or older, with Non ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The composite of death from any cause, myocardial infarction, revascularization due to ischemia, hospitalization from any cause, major bleeding, stroke/TIA and need for dialysis by one month after inclusion.
Time Frame: One month after inclusion
One month after inclusion

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The composite of major bleeding, stroke/TIA and need for dialysis by one month after inclusion.
Time Frame: One month after inclusion
One month after inclusion

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Niklas G Ekerstad, MD, Linkoeping University, Sandbäcksgatan 7, 58183 Linkoeping, Sweden
  • Principal Investigator: Joakim Alfredsson, PhD, Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Linkoeping, 58183 Linkoeping, Sweden
  • Principal Investigator: Marcus Lindenberger, PhD, Department of Cardiology, County Hospital Ryhov, 551 85 Joenkoeping, Sweden

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2011

Study Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 14, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 14, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

January 15, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 31, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 30, 2015

Last Verified

March 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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