Trial Comparison of Accuseal and Bovine Pericardial Patch During Endarterectomy

February 16, 2020 updated by: Patrick Stone, MD, CAMC Health System

Prospective Randomized Trial Comparison of Accuseal and Bovine Pericardial Patch During Endarterectomy

Carotid Endarterectomy (CEA), surgical removal of the blockage in the neck artery, is the accepted management of choice for significant blockage of the carotid artery. Previous studies showed improved perioperative outcomes and prevention of recurrent blockage by the use of the patch to close the surgical incision in the artery. The ideal patch reduces bleeding and prevents recurrent blockage.This is looking at long-term results toward improvement with the use Accuseal patch than Bovine Patch.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

This study will be a prospective, randomized, evaluation comparing the outcomes resulting from the use of two different patches (Accuseal vs Bovine Pericardial) used for CEA.Our proposed study will evaluate the perioperative (within 30 days of operation) and long-term (6 month, 1 year, 2 year, 3 year) complications associated with the Accuseal and Bovine Pericardial patches. This will include thrombosis of the carotid artery, and the degree of recurrent plaque formation of the patched artery as determined by duplex ultrasound evaluation in the perioperative and long-term periods.Patients will be blinded to the type of patch they received.Survival analysis (Kaplan-Meier) (used in this case for time to the event analysis) will be used for time to restenosis, time to stroke, and time to late death.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

200

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • West Virginia
      • Charleston, West Virginia, United States, 25304
        • Vascular Center of Excellence

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 90 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

The population includes Carotid Endarterectomy (CEA), surgical removal of the blockage in the neck artery patients.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Symptomatic patients with >50% stenosis or Asymptomatic patients >60% stenosis: i.e.: patients experiencing a neurological event(s) such as a trans-ischemic attack, cerebrovascular accident, amaurosis fugax, and/or a preoperative duplex ultrasound, magnetic resonance angiogram, or Angiogram indicative of severe > 60% carotid artery stenosis.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • will be enforced for those less than 18 years of age, patients who for religious reasons can not accept a Bovine Pericardial patch and those with a combined procedure ie: coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) and CEA.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Accuseal patch

Accuseal patch - The Goretex Company has since designed a new patch, "the Accuseal," which is marketed as decreasing the intra-operative time (i.e, having a short hemostasis time) without affecting the perioperative stroke rate.

Bovine Pericardial patch - The Bovine Pericardial patch has been used for nearly two decades, since the late 1990s. However, studies based on retrospective review of data in which patients received the Bovine Pericardial patch, reported the clinical outcomes post-operative stroke, death, time to hemostasis and recurrent restenosis.

Bovine Pericardial patch

Accuseal patch - The Goretex Company has since designed a new patch, "the Accuseal," which is marketed as decreasing the intra-operative time (i.e, having a short hemostasis time) without affecting the perioperative stroke rate.

Bovine Pericardial patch - The Bovine Pericardial patch has been used for nearly two decades, since the late 1990s. However, studies based on retrospective review of data in which patients received the Bovine Pericardial patch, reported the clinical outcomes post-operative stroke, death, time to hemostasis and recurrent restenosis.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The aim of this study is to evaluate the perioperative and long-term complications (thrombosis of the carotid artery, and the degree of restenosis of the patched artery as determined by duplex ultrasound evaluation).
Time Frame: within 30 days of operation,6 month, 1 year, 2 year, 3 year
within 30 days of operation,6 month, 1 year, 2 year, 3 year

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
We hypothesize that the Accuseal patch will have a longer hemostasis time but a lower associated stroke rate and a longer time to restenosis than the Bovine Pericardial patch.
Time Frame: within 30 days of operation,6 month, 1 year, 2 year, 3 year
within 30 days of operation,6 month, 1 year, 2 year, 3 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Patrick Stone, M.D., Vascular Center of Excellence(CAMC Medical Staff - with admitting privileges)

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2012

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 17, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 17, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

August 18, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 19, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 16, 2020

Last Verified

February 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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