Cardiometabolic Risk of Shiftwork (SW)

September 29, 2016 updated by: University of Chicago

Cardiometabolic Risk of ShiftWork: Sleep Loss vs.Circadian Disruption

The overall goal of the present application is to test the hypothesis that shift workers, who are chronically exposed to circadian misalignment and sleep loss, have a higher cardio-metabolic risk than day workers, and that the accumulated sleep debt and the degree of circadian misalignment both predict their elevated cardio-metabolic risk.

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

64

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637
        • The University of Chicago

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 50 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

We will enroll 44-46 regular day workers (work hours between 7:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m. on all work days) and 44-46 shift workers on rotating schedules (changing shift at lease once a week and having work hours between 7:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. on at least 10 days per month). Both groups of subjects will work at least 30 hours per week at the University of Chicago, University of Chicago Medical Center, or other Chicago area medical center and have maintained their work schedule for at least 6 months.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Day workers and shift workers at the University of Chicago, University of Chicago Medical Center, or another Chicago area medical center who have maintained their work schedule (at least 30 hours/week) for at least 6 months.
  • Individuals who have been shift workers for less than 10 years; body mass index <40 kg/m2;
  • No major illness
  • No history of psychiatric, endocrine, cardiac or sleep disorders
  • Those with hypertension or dyslipidemia will be included if these conditions are controlled by a stable treatment.
  • Women taking oral contraceptive or hormonal replacement therapy will be included only if they plan to stay on a stable regimen throughout the study.
  • Age must be between 18 and 50 years

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Individuals who have worked at the University of Chicago, University of Chicago Medical Center, or another Chicago area medical center in their current position for less than 6 months.
  • Individuals who have been shift workers for more than 10 years
  • BMI>40 kg/m2
  • Individuals with a major illness (e.g. diabetes, sleep disorder)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Day Workers
Both groups of workers will undergo a 1-week period of fixed bedtimes, light-dark cycles and mealtimes in the laboratory to pay the sleep debt and align the circadian system
Other Names:
  • SWI intervention
Shift Workers
Both groups of workers will undergo a 1-week period of fixed bedtimes, light-dark cycles and mealtimes in the laboratory to pay the sleep debt and align the circadian system
Other Names:
  • SWI intervention

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Eve Van Cauter, University of Chicago

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2015

Study Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 13, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 20, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

December 22, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

October 3, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 29, 2016

Last Verified

September 1, 2016

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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