- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01267227
Effect of Pterostilbene on Cholesterol, Blood Pressure and Oxidative Stress
December 11, 2017 updated by: Daniel Riche, University of Mississippi Medical Center
Pterostilbene is one of several stilbenes found in certain berries, particularly blueberries, that have demonstrated pre-clinical benefit to cholesterol, blood pressure, and oxidative stress.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether pterostilbene will help control cholesterol and blood pressure, as well as improve markers for oxidative stress in patients with dyslipidemia meeting inclusion criteria.
The investigators also want to look at the safety of pterostilbene in these patients.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Subjects will be divided into one of four groups: (1) pterostilbene 50 mg twice daily; (2) pterostilbene 125 mg twice daily; (3) pterostilbene 50 mg/grape extract 100 mg twice daily; (4) matching placebo twice daily taken either one hour before or two hours after a meal.
Blood and urine will be collected at enrollment and final study visits.
If the patient's low density lipoprotein-C (LDL-C) or total cholesterol (TC) is not within the inclusion criteria based on enrollment blood drawn, the patient will not be allowed to initiate study medication.
All study visits will consist of brief clinical examination (including vital signs), subjective adverse event reporting, and fasting donated blood and urine for clinical laboratory tests.
Pill counts will be done to assess compliance.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
80
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
Mississippi
-
Jackson, Mississippi, United States, 39216
- University of Mississippi Medical Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years to 88 years (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients ≥18 years of age with a previous TC ≥200 mg/dL and/or a LDL ≥100 mg/dL on either no therapy or stable therapy
- Any concomitant cholesterol medication (not listed in the exclusion criteria) must be at a stable dose for at least 2 months prior to baseline laboratory
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with significant hepatic, renal or gastrointestinal tract disease
- Receiving thiazolidinediones or fibric acid derivatives
- Current overt cardiovascular disease
- Women of reproductive potential not receiving birth control
- Pregnant/nursing women
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Matching placebo twice daily
|
Matching placebo by mouth twice daily for 6 to 8 weeks
|
|
Active Comparator: High Dose
Pterostilbene 125 mg twice daily
|
Pterostilbene 125 mg twice daily for 6-8 weeks
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Low Dose
Pterostilbene 50 mg twice daily
|
Pterostilbene 50 mg twice by mouth daily for 6 to 8 weeks
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Low Dose Combination
Pterostilbene 50 mg/Grape Extract 100 mg twice daily
|
Pterostilbene 50 mg twice by mouth daily for 6 to 8 weeks
Other Names:
Grape extract 100 mg twice daily for 6-8 weeks
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
LDL
Time Frame: Baseline and 6-8 weeks
|
Increase in low density lipoprotein (LDL)
|
Baseline and 6-8 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Blood Pressure
Time Frame: 6-8 weeks
|
Reduction in systolic blood pressure versus placebo
|
6-8 weeks
|
|
Subjective Adverse Effects
Time Frame: Baseline and 6-8 weeks
|
Number of participants with adverse effects as a measure of safety
|
Baseline and 6-8 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Daniel M Riche, Pharm.D., University of Mississsippi
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Paul S, Rimando AM, Lee HJ, Ji Y, Reddy BS, Suh N. Anti-inflammatory action of pterostilbene is mediated through the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway in colon cancer cells. Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2009 Jul;2(7):650-7. doi: 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-08-0224. Epub 2009 Jun 23.
- Rimando AM, Kalt W, Magee JB, Dewey J, Ballington JR. Resveratrol, pterostilbene, and piceatannol in vaccinium berries. J Agric Food Chem. 2004 Jul 28;52(15):4713-9. doi: 10.1021/jf040095e.
- Rimando AM, Nagmani R, Feller DR, Yokoyama W. Pterostilbene, a new agonist for the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha-isoform, lowers plasma lipoproteins and cholesterol in hypercholesterolemic hamsters. J Agric Food Chem. 2005 May 4;53(9):3403-7. doi: 10.1021/jf0580364.
- Amarnath Satheesh M, Pari L. The antioxidant role of pterostilbene in streptozotocin-nicotinamide-induced type 2 diabetes mellitus in Wistar rats. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2006 Nov;58(11):1483-90. doi: 10.1211/jpp.58.11.0009.
- Satheesh AM, Pari L. Effect of pterostilbene on lipids and lipid profiles in streptozotocin-nicotinamide induced type 2 diabetes mellitus. Journal of Applied Biomedine 6(1):31-37, 2008.
- Riche DM, Riche KD, Blackshear CT, McEwen CL, Sherman JJ, Wofford MR, Griswold ME. Pterostilbene on metabolic parameters: a randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled trial. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2014;2014:459165. doi: 10.1155/2014/459165. Epub 2014 Jun 25.
- Riche DM, McEwen CL, Riche KD, Sherman JJ, Wofford MR, Deschamp D, Griswold M. Analysis of safety from a human clinical trial with pterostilbene. J Toxicol. 2013;2013:463595. doi: 10.1155/2013/463595. Epub 2013 Feb 4.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
December 1, 2010
Primary Completion (Actual)
February 1, 2012
Study Completion (Actual)
February 1, 2012
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
December 17, 2010
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
December 23, 2010
First Posted (Estimate)
December 28, 2010
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
January 10, 2018
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
December 11, 2017
Last Verified
December 1, 2017
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2010-0225
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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