Pancreaticogastrostomy Versus Pancreaticojejunostomy in Reconstruction After Cephalic Duodenopancreatectomy (PanAm)

April 8, 2011 updated by: University of Belgrade

Results of Pancreaticogastrostomy Versus Pancreaticojejunostomy in Reconstruction After Cephalic Duodenopancreatectomy in Patients With Soft Pancreas and Small Pancreatic Duct

Pancreaticoduodenectomy is the standards surgical procedure for various malignant and benign disease of the pancreas and periampullariy region. During the recent years, mortality rate of pancreaticoduodenectomy has decreased to 5% in specialized centers. Although, this procedure still carries considerable morbidity up to 40%, depending of definition of complications. Pancreatic fistula remains a common complication and the main cause of other morbidities and mortality. Pancreaticojejunal (PJ) anastomosis is the most often used method of reconstruction after pancreaticoduodenectomy. Several technique modifications such as placement of the stents, reinforcement of anasomosis with fibrin glue, pancreatic duct occlusion and pancreaticogastrostomy (PG) type of anastomosis was used in order to decrease pancreatic fistula rate. Since, some retrospective studies showed better results with some technique, several meta-analyses did not show any advantage of those various modifications. It was shown that the higher risk of pancreatic fistula was noticed in patients with soft residual pancreas and small diameter of pancreatic duct. There is only one randomized study in the literature dealing with this problem. This study did not reveal any significant differences between PG and PJ in patients with soft pancreas and small duct. In order to investigate once more this important issue, the researchers conducted randomized multicenter controlled trial.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

100

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Belgrade, Serbia, 11000
        • Clinic for Digestive Surgery, Clinical Center of Serbia and School of Medicine University of Belgrade
      • Belgrade, Serbia, 11000
        • Clinic for Emergency Surgery, Clinical Center of Serbia and School of Medicine, University of Belgrade
      • Belgrade, Serbia, 11000
        • Surgical Department, Clinical Center "Bezanijska Kosa" and School of Medicine, University of Belgrade
      • Belgrade, Serbia, 11000
        • Surgical Department, Military-Medical Academy

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients undergone cephalic duodenopanceatectomy
  • soft pancreas
  • small diameter of the pancreatic remnant

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age bellow 18 and under 80
  • prevous pancreatic surgery
  • pregnancy
  • Psychosis

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Pancreaticogastro anastomosis
After the pylorus preserving cephalic pancreaticoduodenectomy, pancreatico gasto teremino-lateral anastomosis will be performed. The anastomosis will be done with posterior wall of the stomach. Pancreas will be mobilized at least 5 cm, two tobaco stiches will be applied on posterior wall of the stomach and hole of 2 cm will be done in the middle. Anterior wall of the stomach will be opened, for easier placement of the pancreas in to the stomach cavity. Pancreas will be entered in the stomach trough , tobacco stitches tided and just 2 or 3 stitches will be applied on the stomach mucosa and pancreatic capsule. After that classic hepatico jejuno and antecolic duodeno jejuno anatomosis will ber performed.
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Pancreaticojejuno anastomosis
After the pylorus preserving cephalic pancreaticoduodenectomy, pancreatico jejuno termino lateral duct to mucosa anastomosis will be performed. After that classic hepatico jejuno and antecolic duodeno jejuno anatomosis will ber performed.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
abdominal complications
Time Frame: 2 years
Abdominal complications comprises: Pancreatic fistula, acute fluid collection, acute pancreatitis, billiay fistula, gastric fistula, enteral distula, hemorrhage and delayed gastric emptying
2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Dejan Radenkovic, MD,PhD, Clinic for Digestive disease, Clinical center of Serbia and School of Medicine University of Belgrade

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2011

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

April 1, 2013

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

September 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 28, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 28, 2011

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

March 29, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

April 11, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 8, 2011

Last Verified

February 1, 2011

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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