Evaluation of Functional Rehabilitation in Patients Undergoing Physiotherapy After Total Hip Arthroplasty (Artrhosis)

Evaluation of Functional Rehabilitation Therapy in Patients Undergoing Physiotherapy After Total Hip Arthroplasty

This study aims to objectively evaluate the implications of physiotherapeutic rehabilitation in the Assistance Protocol of Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA), by assessing the motor performance and testing the quality of life of patients undergoing THA surgery, to improve rehabilitation strategies for this population.

Study Overview

• Status: Completed
• Conditions: Osteoarthritis, Hip
• Intervention / Treatment: Procedure: THA Physiotherapy; Procedure: No physiotherapy after THA

Detailed Description

The Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA) is a surgical procedure which has been used for more than half a century in the treatment of hip joint diseases.

The Physiotherapy is an important component in the care of patients undergoing THA.

In order to reduce the length of hospitalization after THA, to promote functional independence and to monitor clinical events during hospitalization and up to the 30th postoperative day, the Hip Surgery Group (HSG) of the Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology of Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA) has developed a global, multidisciplinary Assistance Protocol of the HSG with outpatient consultations and scheduled home visits for patients that have undergone THA at HCPA.

The team which developed the Assistance Protocol of the HSG consists of orthopedic doctors and anesthesiologists, nurses and social workers.

The insertion of the Physiotherapist in the THA Assistance Protocol is of great importance owing to the professional skills of that professional in the areas of prevention and rehabilitation, working with the multidisciplinary team in functional evaluation and in physical therapy of patients that underwent THA.

The monitoring of the physiotherapist is essential to establish a functional diagnosis, aiming pain relief, promoting the early functional rehabilitation, the reintegration of the patients in their daily activities and offering a better quality of life through reintegration into social life.

• Study Type: Interventional
• Enrollment (Actual): 104
• Phase: Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

Study Locations

• Brazil
  • RS
    • Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil, 90035-903
      • Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre

Participation Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

• Ages Eligible for Study: 16 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
• Genders Eligible for Study: All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

• Patients with indication for THA.

Exclusion Criteria:

• Patients who refuse to participate in this study.
• Patients who live outside the city of Porto Alegre, due to difficulties for visits and the protocol monitoring.
• Patients with femoral neck fracture, due to the impossibility of evaluation.

Study Plan

How is the study designed?

Design Details

• Primary Purpose: Treatment
• Allocation: Randomized
• Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
• Masking: Double

Number of Arms

2

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm	Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: THA Physiotherapy; Physiotherapy care during the period of hospitalization after THA.	Procedure: THA Physiotherapy; Patients will be randomized into two groups. The control group will receive care from the team of the THA Assistance Protocol already used by the HSG of HCPA without the intervention of physiotherapy. During hospitalization, the group of cases will be submitted to physical therapy associated with the intervention of the team of the THA Assistance Protocol.; Other Names: osteoarthrosis, hip, physiotherapy.; Procedure: No physiotherapy after THA; No physiotherapy after THA; Other Names: Physiotherapy; THA
Active Comparator: No physiotherapy after THA; No Physiotherapy care during the period of hospitalization after THA.	Procedure: No physiotherapy after THA; No physiotherapy after THA; Other Names: Physiotherapy; THA

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
Physiotherapeutic Rehabilitation after THA.	Patients hospitalized in the HCPA for THA surgery, are submitted to an assessment and are randomized. Soon after, the treatment group receives the physiotherapy protocol while the control group receives guidance together with the THA Assistance Protocol. Fifteen days later the patients return to hospital where they are reassessed.	15 days after discharge

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
Physiotherapeutic Rehabilitation after THA.	Patients will be evaluated through tests of strength, range of motion, limb discrepancy, hip functionality and quality of life before and after discharge.	15 days after discharge.

Collaborators and Investigators

• Sponsor: Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre
• Investigators: Principal Investigator: Carolina S Umpierres, Bachelor, Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre

Publications and helpful links

General Publications

• Walker RL, Fromm PO. Metabolism of iron by normal and iron deficient rainbow trout. Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol. 1976;55(4A):311-8. doi: 10.1016/0300-9629(76)90052-9. No abstract available.
• Umpierres CS, Ribeiro TA, Marchisio AE, Galvao L, Borges IN, Macedo CA, Galia CR. Rehabilitation following total hip arthroplasty evaluation over short follow-up time: randomized clinical trial. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2014;51(10):1567-78. doi: 10.1682/JRRD.2014.05.0132.

Study record dates

Study Major Dates

• Study Start: July 1, 2009
• Primary Completion (Actual): October 1, 2011
• Study Completion (Actual): October 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

• First Submitted: October 30, 2011
• First Submitted That Met QC Criteria: December 9, 2011
• First Posted (Estimate): December 13, 2011

Study Record Updates

• Last Update Posted (Estimate): December 13, 2011
• Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria: December 9, 2011
• Last Verified: December 1, 2011

More Information

Terms related to this study

• Keywords: Physiotherapy; THA; Hip osteoarthritis
• Additional Relevant MeSH Terms: Joint Diseases; Musculoskeletal Diseases; Rheumatic Diseases; Arthritis; Osteoarthritis; Osteoarthritis, Hip; Physiological Effects of Drugs; Neurotransmitter Agents; Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action; Autonomic Agents; Peripheral Nervous System Agents; Cholinergic Agents; Enzyme Inhibitors; Nootropic Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Parasympathomimetics; Tacrine
• Other Study ID Numbers: 09242