- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01532479
Saliva, Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy, & Gland Function: A Prospective Study (SHOTGUN)
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Detailed Description
This is a prospective study in a human model examining treatment of patients who have sustained damage to salivary glands following head and neck radiation, subsequent xerostomia, and who are currently indicated for hyperbaric oxygen therapy for treatment of osteoradionecrosis. Salivary flow rates, pH and buffering capacity before and after hyperbaric oxygen treatments will be collected using GC America (Alsip, Illinois) Saliva-Check BUFFER Kit and results will be recorded. The 6 tests take 10 minutes to complete per patient. According to GC America, these tests are simple, demonstrate salivary dysfunction, help identify factors affecting salivary dysfunction, and assist in the diagnosis of xerostomia. Salivary testing and data collection will occur on 8 independent visits over the course of hyperbaric oxygen treatment and during follow-up. Stimulated saliva samples will be used to measure proteins that are involved in salivary gland revascularization and repair. Saliva samples will be stored at less than or equal to -20C for up to 1 year. Measurements of salivary VEGF-A, IGF-1, and Thrombospondin-1 will be quantified using R&D Systems (Minneapolis, MN) ELISA kits and results will be recorded. Salivary Alpha-Amylase will be measured using Rocky Mountain Diagnostics, Inc (Colorado Springs, CO) Alpha-Amylase Saliva kit. Protein analysis will be done on stimulated saliva samples collected at 4 independent visits: first week, fourth week, eighth week, sixteenth week.
The medical, surgical, and health histories of each participant will be reviewed. Each participant will complete the EORTC quality of life core questionnaire (QLQ - C30 v3.0), including head and neck cancer module, at the start and completion of the trial. A blood sample from each participant will be drawn, and analyzed for A1c levels and albumin levels. During the first, fourth, eighth, and sixteenth week, following Saliva-Check BUFFER Kit testing done before HBO therapy, additional saliva will be collected to ensure that a minimum of 2 mL of saliva can be stored at less than or equal to -20 oC for protein analysis.
After salivary testing, each patient will enter a hyperbaric oxygen chamber located at Loma Linda University Medical Center. The patient will gradually be elevated to therapeutic oxygen levels over an 8-12 minute period. At this time, 100% oxygen will be administered at 2.0 ATA or 2.5 ATA, at the discretion of the treating physician, for 90 minutes. A 10-minute air-break will be given after the first 45 minutes if the patients are on the 2.5 ATA protocol. At the conclusion of the oxygen treatment, the oxygen and pressure levels are gradually decreased over 8-12 minutes to return to a depth of 1 ATA. After exiting the hyperbaric oxygen chamber, salivary testing will once again be performed on each patient.
Collected data will be compared to two independent control groups. The Positive Control Group will include 26 individuals who fit the inclusion and exclusion criteria: participants for whom hyperbaric oxygen treatment is indicated, but who have not had radiation therapy for head or neck cancer. The Negative Control Group will include the first 26 individuals who fit the inclusion and exclusion criteria: participants who have previously had head and neck radiation therapy, but for whom hyperbaric oxygen treatment is not indicated. Salivary data for the Positive Control Group will be collected in such as way as to parallel data collected for the Treatment Group. Salivary data will be collected in the same way for the Negative Control Group with the following modifications: salivary flow rate testing will only be performed once during each visit and salivary testing will be spaced on the basis of time in days in contrast to number of hyperbaric oxygen treatment sessions.
Study Type
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
California
-
Loma Linda, California, United States, 92354
- Loma Linda University Health System
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient age: 18+.
- Patient must give informed consent.
Treatment Group
- Patient has completed head and neck irradiation treatment.
- Hyperbaric oxygen therapy is indicated and patient has accepted said treatment.
- Patient must be able to complete hyperbaric oxygen course of treatment.
Positive Control Group
- Hyperbaric oxygen therapy is indicated and patient has accepted said treatment.
- Patient must be able to complete hyperbaric oxygen course of treatment.
Negative Control Group
- Patient has completed head and neck irradiation treatment.
- Hyperbaric oxygen therapy has not been used.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Currently using anti-cholinergic agent, eg: Scopolamine patch, Atropine, Ipratropium, Spiriva.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
---|
Treatment Group
Subjects with ORN treated with Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy
|
Postive Control Group
Subjects treated with Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy that have not had head or neck radiation therapy
|
Negative Control Group
Subjects who have had head and neck radiation that have not had Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
Volume of Stimulated Saliva
Time Frame: Pre-treatment to post treatment, average duration of 12 weeks
|
Pre-treatment to post treatment, average duration of 12 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Concentrations of Salivary Thrombospondin-1
Time Frame: Measured weekly, average duration of treatment is 12 weeks
|
Measurements will occur at baseline and weekly throughout treatment with one post treatment measurement one week after last treatment
|
Measured weekly, average duration of treatment is 12 weeks
|
Concentration of Salivary IGF-1
Time Frame: Measured weekly, average duration of treatment is 12 weeks
|
Measurements will occur at baseline and weekly throughout treatment with one post treatment measurement one week after last treatment
|
Measured weekly, average duration of treatment is 12 weeks
|
Concentration of Salivary VEGF-A
Time Frame: Measured weekly, average duration of treatment is 12 weeks
|
Measurements will occur at baseline and weekly throughout treatment with one post treatment measurement one week after last treatment
|
Measured weekly, average duration of treatment is 12 weeks
|
Salivary pH
Time Frame: Measured weekly, average duration of treatment is 12 weeks
|
Measurements will occur at baseline and weekly throughout treatment with one post treatment measurement one week after last treatment
|
Measured weekly, average duration of treatment is 12 weeks
|
Salivary buffering capacity
Time Frame: Measured weekly, average duration of treatment is 12 weeks
|
Measurements will occur at baseline and weekly throughout treatment with one post treatment measurement one week after last treatment
|
Measured weekly, average duration of treatment is 12 weeks
|
Impact of HBO treatment on quality of life for ORN patients with xerostomia
Time Frame: Pre to Post Treatment, average duration of treatment is 12 weeks
|
Pre to Post Treatment, average duration of treatment is 12 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Takkin Lo, MD, MPH, Loma Linda University School of Medicine
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- SHTGN-001
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Xerostomia
-
Cathrine RahbekDanish Cancer Society; DLHM - Danish Society for Mouth and Throat Cancer; Danish...Active, not recruitingXerostomia Following Radiotherapy | Xerostomia Following in Neck Ore Head After CancersurgeryDenmark
-
Bedford Hospital NHS TrustUnknownXerostomia | Xerostomia Due to Radiotherapy | Xerostomia Due to Hyposecretion of Salivary Gland
-
Institute of Oncology LjubljanaUniversity Medical Centre Ljubljana; University of Ljubljana; Blood Transfusion...Not yet recruitingXerostomia Following RadiotherapySlovenia
-
Catholic University of the Sacred HeartSunstar Italiana SRL.CompletedXerostomia | Xerostomia Following RadiotherapyItaly
-
Qazvin University Of Medical SciencesImam Khomeini HospitalCompletedRadiation-Induced XerostomiaIran, Islamic Republic of
-
Laboratoires CARILENEDERMSCAN-PHARMASCAN GROUP in charge of data analysisCompleted
-
Institut de Terapia Regenerativa TissularUnknownXerostomia Due to RadiotherapySpain
-
MeiraGTx, LLCActive, not recruitingRadiation-induced XerostomiaUnited States, Canada
-
Thomas KuhntVerband Deutscher DruckkammerzentrenTerminatedRadiation-induced XerostomiaGermany