Studying Genes Using Cord Blood and Placenta Samples From Relatively Healthy Newborns and Samples From Younger Patients With Wilms Tumor

May 17, 2016 updated by: Children's Oncology Group

Investigating the Frequency of Loss of Imprinting Across a Birth Cohort and the Link DNA Methylation Plays

RATIONALE: Studying samples of blood and tissue from newborns and from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors learn more about changes that occur in DNA and identify biomarkers related to cancer.

PURPOSE: This research trial studies cord blood and placenta tissue from newborns, and tumor tissue samples from patients with Wilms tumor.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • What is the frequency of loss of imprinting at birth (in the cord blood and placenta) in a relatively healthy birth cohort?
  • Does deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) methylation levels at imprinting genes have a direct association to the gene expression?

OUTLINE: Archived tumor tissue, cord blood, and placenta samples are analyzed for DNA methylation, single nucleotide polymorphism, and gene expression by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), pyrosequencing, and quantitative real-time PCR. Information regarding gender and age of the samples are also collected, if possible.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

40

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

No older than 21 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients registered on Children's Oncology Group Wilms tumor protocols

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Wilms tumor tissue samples from Caucasians (fresh or frozen), or DNA and ribonucleic acid (RNA) samples already isolated from patients registered on Children's Oncology Group Wilms tumor protocols
  • Normal/control blood samples from matched individuals
  • Cord blood/ placenta samples from the Michels lab Epigenetic Birth Cohort

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Not specified

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • Not specified

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Frequency of loss of imprinting at birth
Association between methylation levels and gene expression

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Karin Michels, MD, PhD, Dana-Farber/Brigham and Women's Cancer Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 11, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 11, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

April 12, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 18, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 17, 2016

Last Verified

May 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • AREN12B6 (Other Identifier: Children's Oncology Group)
  • COG-AREN12B6 (Other Identifier: Children's Oncology Group)
  • CDR0000730596 (Other Identifier: Clinical Trials.gov)
  • NCI-2012-00726 (Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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