Aspirin Resistance and Sleep Apnea in Type-2 Diabetic Patients (AREAS)

October 9, 2018 updated by: University Hospital, Grenoble

Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Aspirin Resistance in Type-2 Diabetic Patients

Type-2 Diabetes and Sleep Apnea Syndrome (SAS) are both related to an increase in platelet activation. Type 2 diabetes is often associated with sleep apnea syndrome with a prevalence up to 60%.

The main objective of our study is to analyze the influence of sleep apnea on the response to antiplatelet therapy in stable aspirin-treated type-2 diabetes patients.

Consecutive stable aspirin-treated type-2 diabetes patients referred for suspicion of sleep apnea will be recruited after providing informed consent. Response to aspirin will be assessed with the Verify Now Aspirin(TM)rapid analyser in the morning after nocturnal polysomnography, and compared with a group of type-2 diabetes free of sleep apnea. Other endocrine, metabolic, hematologic and cardiovascular confounders will also be assessed at baseline to determine their influence on the response to aspirin.

Then, Patients with severe SAS (Apnea-Hypopnea Index> 30 events/h) and response with Aspirin (ARU > 454) will be randomized to 3 months of active or sham continuous positive airway pressure treatment in a pilot study. After the 3-months of intervention, response to aspirin will be compared between the sham and effective CPAP groups.

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

53

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Isere
      • Grenoble, Isere, France
        • Grenoble University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Men and women aged > 18 years old
  • With Type 2 diabetes
  • Stable Atherothrombosis for more than 3 months
  • Using aspirin for more than 10 days or without aspirin (in this last case, they will do only the observational study.)
  • Without any modification in their treatments for 10 days
  • Ambulatory patient
  • Without any cardiovascular event or inflammatory disease for 3 months before inclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant women
  • Other active clinically significant illness, including unstable cardiovascular, or neoplasia which could interfere with the study conduct or counterindicate the study treatments or place the patient at risk during the trial or compromise the study participation
  • Patients participating in an other study
  • Patient without any medical care insurance
  • Any treatment that could interfere with aspirin
  • Previous treatment by CPAP

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: CPAP

This device consists in a nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP). It will be applied 3 months after the beginning of drug treatment and for 3 months.

Other Name: positive airway pressure

Placebo Comparator: Sham-CPAP
This device consists in a sham CPAP. It will be applied 3 months after the beginning of drug treatment and for 3 months.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Response to antiplatelet therapy
Time Frame: Measure will be done in the morning after the sleep diagnosis
Measure will be done in the morning after the sleep diagnosis

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Effects of CPAP treatment for severe obstructive sleep apnea on aspirin efficacity in type-2 diabetic patients
Time Frame: Change from baseline after 3 months randomized treatment
Change from baseline after 3 months randomized treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Olivier ORMEZZANO, MD, PhD, University Hospital, Grenoble

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2017

Study Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 7, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 7, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

February 11, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 12, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 9, 2018

Last Verified

October 1, 2018

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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