Clinical and Technical Feasibility of a Ultrasuperparamagnetic Nanoparticle Iron Oxide (USPIO)-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Lymph Node Imaging

October 14, 2020 updated by: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if the drug Feraheme ® (ferumoxytole) helps researchers most clearly to "see" cancerous lymph nodes on an MRI scan. Researchers also want to learn if ferumoxytole may be used in liver imaging.

Ferumoxytole is designed to deliver iron to treat iron-deficiency anemia (low red blood cell counts) in patients with chronic kidney disease. In this study, it will be used as an MRI contrast. Contrasts are used by doctors in order to see MRI images more clearly.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Study Participation:

If you are found to be eligible, during the following MRI scans, you will pass into a long, narrow tube scanner, which is open at both ends. You will have a total of 3 MRI scans.

You will have an MRI scan before you receive ferumoxytole as needed. This is the standard-of-care MRI scan. You will then receive ferumoxytole by vein. If you are scheduled to have an MRI scan of your abdomen, or if you have visible lymph nodes in the abdomen, you will stay in the MRI scanner an extra 30 minutes for liver imaging right after you receive your dose of ferumoxytole. This is a part of an investigational scan (Visit 1--Day 1)

You will then return for an MRI scan 2 days later (Visit 2--Day 2) and then again the following day (Visit 3--Day 3) to scan your lymph nodes. These are the investigational scans. The timing of the second and third scans may be changed based on the study doctor's decision.

Length of Study:

Your participation on this study will be over after the third MRI scan.

Additional Information:

The images collected as part of this study will not be included as part of your medical record. If any of the images and/or information from this study are used for publication, all identifiable information will be removed. The data will be stored for 5 years after the study data has been published.

This is an investigational study. Ferumoxytole is FDA approved and commercially available for the treatment of iron-deficiency anemia in patients with chronic kidney disease. Its use to help researchers "see" cancerous lymph nodes from an MRI scan is considered investigational.

Up to 18 participants will be enrolled in this study. All will take part at MD Anderson.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

10

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
        • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Enrolled at MDACC, Written consent
  2. Measurable nodes on the recent cross sectional imaging (CT, MRI. US) or suspicious lymph nodes for metastasis
  3. Requiring tissue diagnosis (FNA, core biopsy, surgical biopsy, surgical resection), or clinical follow-ups for at least 6 months.
  4. Any and all primary disease sites in the abdomen and pelvis will be allowed

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Primary or secondary iron overload
  2. Lactation or pregnant - women of child bearing potential will be excluded
  3. Contraindications for MRI
  4. Contraindication or allergy to Feraheme® (based on insert)
  5. Clinically documented or risk of primary or secondary iron overloading (e.g. History of thalassemia, sickle cell anemia, hereditary hemochromatosis, multiple transfusions with any reason), anemia not caused by iron deficiency
  6. Age under 18

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: DIAGNOSTIC
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Feraheme
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) acquired prior to the injection of Feraheme® and repeated at approximately 48 hours and 72 hours from the time of injection (scan time). The scan time will be adjusted, as needed. The MRI scan prior to the Feraheme injection is the routine scan. The scans at 48 and 72 hours are investigational.
6 mg of iron/kg (maximum 510 mg/dose) injected at a rate of 1 ml/sec (30 mg/sec) or slower after initial MRI.
Other Names:
  • Ferumoxytole
MRI scan performed before Feraheme injection. After Feraheme injection, MRI scan performed 2 days later, and then again the following day.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Participants With Signal Intensity (SI) Change of a Lymph Node Between the Pre- and Post- Contrast of the Feraheme Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Time Frame: 3 days
Signal intensity (SI) change of a lymph node between the pre- and post- contrast images observed subjectively at each time point. The degree of SI change at each time point compared each other subjectively and a time point showing the nodes best (greatest signal loss relative to that on pre-contrast images) identified (optimum scan time).
3 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Haesun Choi, MD, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

July 1, 2013

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

July 25, 2019

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

July 25, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 19, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 20, 2013

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

March 21, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

October 19, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 14, 2020

Last Verified

October 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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