Sentinel Lymph Node Navigation Surgery Using Near-infrared Imaging in Early Esophageal Cancer

Sentinel Lymph Node Navigation Using Near-infrared Imaging in Radical Esophagectomy Surgery :a Single-arm Clinical Trial

The esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) has high prevalence and mortality in China, which become a severe challenge for public health. Esophagectomy is the preferred choice for the patients who are diagnosed with ESCC in early stage .Although three-field lymphadenectomy has improved patient survival and reduced tumor recurrence, Surgery-related complications increased dramatically.

It has become a research hotspot to find an effective detection method to identify the lymph node metastasis of ESCC and avoid ineffective expanded lymphadenectomy .The molecular imaging technology has been developed for intra-operative visualization and precise resection of the tumors.

Indocyanine Green for Injection (ICG) has been used as a contrast agent in the near-infrared imaging system for the surgical navigation technology, which has a relatively positive effect in the clinical application of gastric cancer and liver cancer.There are few reports on the application of ICG near-infrared imaging tracer lymph nodes in the surgery of ESCC. This study intends to identify the detection rate of sentinel lymph node (SLN) and determine the accuracy of regional lymph node metastasis in ESCC by ICG near-infrared imaging technique, which provides clinical evidence for subsequent precise resection of the lymph nodes.

This will be one-arm prospective trial. The ESCC patients will be recruited with strict criteria. 84 patients will be enrolled between18 and 75 years old, without gender limit. The submucosal injection of ICG will be performed preoperatively by gastroscopy on the superior and inferior edge of the esophageal tumor. NIR fluorescence imaging will be performed intraoperatively to observe the lymph nodes. The luminescent lymph node is defined as SLN. According to the standard procedure, 3 field lymphadenectomy will be performed, and all the resected lymph nodes will be subjected to pathological analysis including correlation study of fluorescence signal and tumor tissue in pathology slice.

This clinical trial is anticipated to evaluate the detection rate of SLN in ESCC with ICG near-infrared fluorescence imaging and determine the accuracy of regional lymph node metastasis.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

84

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Guangdong
      • Zhuhai, Guangdong, China, 519000
        • Recruiting
        • The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years to 71 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. 18 years old ≤ age ≤ 75 years old, gender is not limited;
  2. patient who is diagnosed with ESCC and choose to proceed with surgery
  3. patient with cTNM stage:T1-3N0-1M0
  4. tumor located at the middle thoracic or lower thoracic esophagus
  5. The main organ function is basically normal: Karnofsky score >70%;
  6. Laboratory blood tests meet surgical standards;

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. pregnancy or breastfeeding
  2. history of iodide or seafood allergy,
  3. Patient with occult metastatic disease at the time of surgery
  4. patient with mental disorder;
  5. Patient who is simultaneously involved in another clinical trial;

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: use of indocyanine green
submucosal injection of ICG is by gastroscopy on the superior and inferior edge of the esophageal tumor,Dose of 0.5mg
The sentinel lymph nodes were observed by submucosal injection of ICG

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
the detection rate of sentinel lymph node
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year
the detection rate of sentinel lymph node in all the enrolled patients
through study completion, an average of 1 year
The positive rate of sentinel lymph node
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year
the positive rate of sentinel lymph node in all the enrolled patients
through study completion, an average of 1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

December 2, 2019

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

November 30, 2021

Study Completion (Anticipated)

November 30, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 17, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 21, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

November 22, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 24, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 22, 2021

Last Verified

May 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • No.ZDWY[2018]LunziNo.(K31-1)

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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