- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01823419
Omega-6 to Omega-3 Fatty Acid Ratio and Higher Order Cognitive Function in 7-to 9-year-olds
March 29, 2013 updated by: Carol Cheatham, PhD, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of the ratio of omega-6 to omega-3 fatty acids on executive functions.
The investigators hypothesize that participants ages 7-9 years with a ratio closer to 4:1 will do better on tests of executive function than participants with a ratio closer to the purported Western diet norm of 15:1.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Study Type
Observational
Enrollment (Actual)
70
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
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North Carolina
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Kannapolis, North Carolina, United States, 28081
- UNC at Chapel Hill Nutrition Research Institute
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
7 years to 9 years (Child)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Sampling Method
Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
7-9 year olds
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- typically-developing
Exclusion Criteria:
- not fluent in English
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
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7-9 year olds
Typically developing 7- to 9-year-olds will be enrolled and tested.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Relation between executive function and n-6/n-3 fatty acid intake
Time Frame: up to 10 days
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Executive function will be measured using a validated and standardized system known as CANTAB (Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery) and correlated with the ratio of fatty acid intake.
24-hour diet recalls will be completed using the NDSR (Nutrient Data System for Research) software.
Across one week, the children will be interviewed 3 times (two weekdays, one weekend day) about what they ate in the previous 24 hours.
The dietary data will be averaged to arrive at the n-6/n-3 intake.
The children will then come to lab for one visit where they will be assessed using the CANTAB.
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up to 10 days
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Temperament
Time Frame: Baseline
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Temperament will be measured using a Rothbart written assessment completed by the caregiver.
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Baseline
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Socioeconomic status
Time Frame: Baseline
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Demographic information will be collected from caregiver using a lab-typical questionnaire.
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Baseline
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Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Carol L Cheatham, PhD, UNC-Chapel Hill
- Study Director: Kelly W Sheppard, BS, UNC-Chapel Hill
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Sheppard KW, Cheatham CL. Omega-6/omega-3 fatty acid intake of children and older adults in the U.S.: dietary intake in comparison to current dietary recommendations and the Healthy Eating Index. Lipids Health Dis. 2018 Mar 9;17(1):43. doi: 10.1186/s12944-018-0693-9.
- Sheppard KW, Cheatham CL. Omega-6 to omega-3 fatty acid ratio and higher-order cognitive functions in 7- to 9-y-olds: a cross-sectional study. Am J Clin Nutr. 2013 Sep;98(3):659-67. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.113.058719. Epub 2013 Jul 3.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
October 1, 2010
Primary Completion (Actual)
August 1, 2011
Study Completion (Actual)
August 1, 2011
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
March 20, 2013
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
March 29, 2013
First Posted (Estimate)
April 4, 2013
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
April 4, 2013
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
March 29, 2013
Last Verified
March 1, 2013
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
- 10-1401 (University of Colorado Cancer Center - Anschutz Cancer Pavilion)
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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