Impaired Peripheral Endothelial Function and In-stent Restenosis

May 24, 2014 updated by: Kenichi Tsujita, MD, PhD, Kumamoto University

Impaired Peripheral Endothelial Function as Assessed by Digital Reactive Hyperemia Peripheral Arterial Tonometry and Risk of In-Stent Restenosis

The investigators assessed the hypothesis that whether RH-PAT index (RHI) as a marker of endothelial dysfunction could predict occurrence of ISR after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

This is a prospective observational study of all consecutive patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) treated with PCI at Kumamoto University Hospital between January 2010 and September 2012. Inclusion criteria consisted of patients who were symptomatic for myocardial ischemia and who were undergoing stent implantation for significant CAD.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

513

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Kumamoto, Japan, 860-8556
        • Kumamoto University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 88 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

consecutive patient sampling This is a prospective observational study of all consecutive patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) treated with PCI at Kumamoto University Hospital between January 2010 and September 2012. Inclusion criteria consisted of patients who were symptomatic for myocardial ischemia and who were undergoing stent implantation for significant CAD.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Inclusion criteria consisted of patients who were symptomatic for myocardial ischemia and who were undergoing stent implantation for significant CAD.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Exclusion criteria were balloon angioplasty only without stent deployment, death during hospitalization, and patients who had comorbidities affected RH-PAT results such as hemodialysis, advanced cancer, after surgery of breast cancer, dementia, collagen disease, and not performing RH-PAT with uncertain reason.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
ISR Group
Patients Group Experienced In-Stent Restenosis (ISR)
Non-ISR
Patients Group Without in-stent restenosis (ISR)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Presence or absence of in-stent restenosis
Time Frame: within 1 year
Based on the Japanese clinical routine, follow-up (F/U) angiography will be performed at six and nine months after PCI with bare-metal stent (BMS) and drug-eluting stent (DES), respectively. ISR was defined as percent diameter stenosis >50% at F/U angiography assessed by quantitative coronary angiography.
within 1 year

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Endothelial Function
Time Frame: within 1 year
Fingertip reactive hyperemia peripheral arterial tonometry (RH-PAT) is a new device that provides noninvasive, automatic, and quantitative evaluation of endothelial dysfunction with low intra- and inter-observer variability. We assess the hypothesis that whether RH-PAT index (RHI) as a marker of endothelial dysfunction could predict occurrence of ISR after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). RHI will be measured using Endo-PAT2000 (Itamar Medical, Caesarea, Israel) before PCI (initial RHI) and at follow-up angiography (F/U RHI) in consecutive patients who had successful PCI in de novo coronary lesions.
within 1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2010

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 1, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 3, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

May 6, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 28, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 24, 2014

Last Verified

May 1, 2014

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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