Opsens Optowire for Fractional Flow Reserve - The O2 Pilot Study (O2)

July 9, 2015 updated by: Olivier F. Bertrand, Laval University
The purpose of this study is to assess the usability and safety of the Opsens OptoWire and Optomonitor in measuring fractional flow reserve (FFR) in patients with coronary artery disease who are undergoing a coronary angiogram.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Fractional flow reserve (FFR) measurement involves determining the ratio between the maximum achievable blood flow in a diseased coronary artery and the theoretical maximum flow in a normal coronary artery. An FFR of 1.0 is widely accepted as normal. An FFR value lower than 0.75 - 0.80 is generally considered to be associated with myocardial ischemia (MI).

FFR is easily measured during routine coronary angiography by using a pressure wire to calculate the ratio between coronary pressure distal to a coronary artery stenosis and aortic pressure under conditions of maximum myocardial hyperemia. This ratio represents the potential decrease in coronary flow distal to the coronary stenosis.

Over the past decade, FFR measurement has been increasingly used in cardiac catheterization laboratories. It provides a quantitative assessment of the functional severity of a coronary artery stenosis identified during coronary angiography and cardiac catheterization.

Opsens, Inc. has developed a new pressure wire for use in determining FFR in coronary arteries; the OptoWire. The OptoWire is an instrumented guide wire with a fiber optic pressure sensor mounted 3.5 cm proximal to the tip. The Optowire measures blood pressure during diagnostic and/or interventional procedures when used in combination with the OptoMonitor.

The O2 study is a pilot study which aims to provide preliminary experience in human patients with coronary artery disease. The study data will also be used as part of design validation.

The O2 study is a prospective single arm study designed to assess the usability, functionality, and safety of the Optowire and Optomonitor in patients.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

60

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Quebec, Canada, G1V 4G5
        • IUCPQ - Laval Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with

    • Stable angina or,
    • Unstable angina pectoris or,
    • Atypical chest pain or no chest pain but with suspected ischemia
  • At least one moderate lesion in native coronary artery thought to produce ischemia
  • Operator and patient agree for procedures
  • Patient (> 18 years) has signed a written informed consent prior to procedure

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Lesions with angiographic 'haziness' or suspected to contain thrombus
  • Post-coronary artery bypass grafting
  • Total occlusion
  • If use of atherectomy device is indicated

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Fractional flow reserve
Fractional flow reserve measurement
Fractional flow reserve measurement
Other Names:
  • Opsens Optowire and Optomonitor

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Safety and handling assessment of the Optowire
Time Frame: Patients will be followed through removal of the OptoWire from percutaneous insertion site and completion of the cardiac catheterization procedure (expected average <1hr)
  1. Safely reach and cross a target lesion;
  2. perform an FFR measurement using the Optowire and Optomonitor according to the product user guide;
  3. disconnect the proximal connector on the OptoWire during the procedure, placing an interventional device (if necessary), and reconnecting the Optowire proximal connector;
  4. safely remove the Optowire from the coronary artery.

Dedicated questionnaires will be used for such assessment

Patients will be followed through removal of the OptoWire from percutaneous insertion site and completion of the cardiac catheterization procedure (expected average <1hr)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Comparison of FFR values measured with Optowire vs. with FFR guide wire used in standard practice
Time Frame: Patients will be followed through removal of the OptoWire from percutaneous insertion site and completion of the cardiac catheterization procedure (expected average <1hr)
In selected cases, the operator may choose to perform FFR measurements using currently approved FFR wires. Values obtained with standard FFR wires and Optowire may therefore be compared.
Patients will be followed through removal of the OptoWire from percutaneous insertion site and completion of the cardiac catheterization procedure (expected average <1hr)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Olivier F Bertrand, MD PhD, International Chair on Interventional Cardiology and Transradial Approach

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2015

Study Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 15, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 16, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

May 21, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 10, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 9, 2015

Last Verified

July 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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