Effect of Food on the Pharmacokinetics of Single Oral Dose Administration of a Fixed-Dose Combination of SYR-322 and Metformin Hydrochloride in Healthy Adult Male Subjects

August 29, 2023 updated by: Takeda

A Randomized, Open-label, Crossover Study to Determine the Effect of Food on the Pharmacokinetics of Single Oral Dose Administration of a Fixed-Dose Combination of SYR-322 and Metformin Hydrochloride in Healthy Adult Male Subjects

This is a randomized, open-label, crossover study to determine the effect of food when a combination tablet of SYR-322 and metformin hydrochloride ( hereinafter referred to as SYR-322-MET tablet) is orally administered under fasting conditions in the morning or after breakfast in Japanese healthy adult male subjects.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The primary objective of this clinical trial is to determine the effect of food on the pharmacokinetics of single oral dose administration of SYR-322-MET tablets in Japanese healthy adult male subjects

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

12

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Fukuoka
      • Fukuoka-shi, Fukuoka, Japan

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 35 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. In the opinion of the investigator or subinvestigator, the subject is capable of understanding and complying with protocol requirements.
  2. The subject signs and dates a written, informed consent form prior to the initiation of any study procedures.
  3. The subject is a Japanese healthy adult male.
  4. The subject is aged 20 to 35 years, inclusive, at the time of informed consent.
  5. The subject has a body weight of 50 kg or more with a BMI of ≥18.5 kg/m2 and <25.0 kg/m2 at screening.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. The subject has received any investigational compound within 16 weeks (112 days) prior to the start of study drug administration in Period 1.
  2. The subject has received SYR-322 or metformin hydrochloride in a previous clinical study or as a therapeutic agent.
  3. The subject is an immediate family member, study site employee, or is in a dependant relationship with a study site employee who is involved in the conduct of this study (eg, spouse, parent, child, sibling) or may consent under duress.
  4. The subject has uncontrolled, clinically significant neurologic, cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, renal, metabolic, gastrointestinal, urologic, or endocrine disease or other abnormality, which may impact the ability of the subject to participate or potentially confound the study results.
  5. The subject has a known hypersensitivity to drugs.
  6. The subject has a positive urine drug result for drugs of abuse (defined as any illicit drug use) at screening.
  7. The subject has a history of drug abuse or history of alcohol abuse within 2 years prior to the screening visit or unwilling to agree to abstain from alcohol and drugs throughout the study.
  8. Subject has taken any excluded medication, supplements, or food products during the time periods listed in the Excluded Medications and Dietary Products table.
  9. Subject has evidence of current cardiovascular, central nervous system, hepatic, hematopoietic disease, renal dysfunction, metabolic or endocrine dysfunction, serious allergy, asthma, hypoxemia, hypertension, seizures, or allergic skin rash. There is any finding in the subject's medical history, physical examination, or safety laboratory tests giving reasonable suspicion of a disease that would contraindicate taking DPP-4 inhibitors or biguanides, or a similar drug in the same class, or that might interfere with the conduct of the study. This includes, but is not limited to, peptic ulcer disease, seizure disorders, and cardiac arrhythmias.
  10. The subject has current or recent [within 24 weeks (168 days) prior to the initiation of study treatment in Period 1] gastrointestinal disease that would be expected to influence the absorption of drugs (i.e., a history of malabsorption, esophageal reflux, peptic ulcer disease, erosive esophagitis, frequent [more than once per week] occurrence of heartburn, or any surgical intervention [e.g., cholecystectomy]).
  11. The subject has a history of cancer.
  12. The subject has a positive test result for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis C antibody (HCV), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody/antigen, or serological reactions for syphilis at screening.
  13. The subject has poor peripheral venous access.
  14. The subject has undergone whole blood collection of at least 200 mL within 4 weeks (28 days) or at least 400 mL within 12 weeks (84 days) prior to the start of study medication administration Period 1.
  15. The subject has undergone whole blood collection of at least 800 mL in total within 52 weeks (364 days) prior to the start of study medication administration in Period 1.
  16. The subject has undergone blood component collection within 2 weeks (14 days) prior to the start of study medication administration in Period 1.
  17. The subject has a screening or prior to the start of study medication administration on Day 1 in Period 1 hemoglobin level <12.5 g/dL.
  18. The subject has a screening or prior to the start of study medication administration on Day 1 in Period 1 abnormal (clinically significant) 12-lead ECG.
  19. Subject has abnormal screening or prior to the start of study medication administration on Day 1 in Period 1 laboratory values that suggest a clinically significant underlying disease or subject with the following lab abnormalities: ALT and/or AST >1.5 the upper limits of normal.
  20. Subject who, in the opinion of the investigator, is unlikely to comply with the protocol or is unsuitable for any other reason.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Basic Science
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Fasted dosing followed by fed dosing
Oral administration
Oral administration of SYR-322-MET
Experimental: Fed dosing followed by fasted dosing
Oral administration
Oral administration of SYR-322-MET

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
AUC (0-72): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to 72 Hours Postdose for Unchanged SYR-322 (SYR-322Z)
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
AUC (0-72) is measure of area under the curve from time 0 to 72 hours post dose.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
AUC (0-tlqc): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration for SYR-322Z
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
AUC (0-tlqc) is a measure of total plasma exposure to the drug from Time 0 to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC [0-tlqc]).
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for SYR-322Z
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) is the peak plasma concentration of a drug after administration, obtained directly from the plasma concentration-time curve.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for SYR-322Z
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
Tmax: Time to reach the maximum plasma concentration (Cmax), equal to time (hours) to Cmax.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
AUC (0-inf): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity for SYR-322Z
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
AUC (0-inf) is a measure of total plasma exposure to the drug from time zero extrapolated to infinity.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
Apparent Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (λz) for SYR-322Z
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
Terminal elimination rate constant, calculated as the negative of the slope of the log-linear regression of the natural logarithm concentration-time curve during the terminal phase.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
Terminal Phase Elimination Half-life (T1/2) for SYR-322Z
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
Terminal phase elimination half-life (T1/2) is the time required for half of the drug to be eliminated from the plasma.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
Apparent Clearance After Extra Vascular Administration (CL/F) for SYR-322Z
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration, and at 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours after administration
CL/F is apparent clearance of the drug from the plasma, calculated as the drug dose divided AUC (0-inf), expressed in liter/hour (L/hr).
3 hours prior to administration, and at 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours after administration
Mean Residence Time (MRT) for SYR-322Z
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
Mean residence time (MRT) calculated as area under the first moment plasma concentration-time curve (AUMC [0-inf]) divided by AUC (0-inf). (AUMC [0-inf]) is the area under the first moment plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
MRT (0-tlqc): Mean Residence Time From Time 0 to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (Tlqc) for SYR-322Z
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
MRT (0-tlqc) is a measure of the mean residence time from time 0 to time of the last quantifiable concentration (tlqc) calculated as MRT (0-tlqc) =AUMC (0-tlqc)/AUC (0-tlqc). AUMC (0-tlqc) is the area under the first moment plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to time of the last quantifiable concentration (tlqc), calculated using the linear trapezoidal rule.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
AUC (0-72): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to 72 Hours Post Dose for SYR-322 Metabolites M-I and M-II
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
AUC (0-72) is measure of area under the curve from time 0 to 72 hours post dose.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
AUC (0-tlqc): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration for SYR-322 Metabolites M-I and M-II
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
AUC (0-tlqc) is a measure of total plasma exposure to the drug from Time 0 to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC [0-tlqc]).
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
MRT (0-tlqc): Mean Residence Time From Time 0 to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (Tlqc) for SYR-322 Metabolites M-I and M-II
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
MRT (0-tlqc) is a measure of the mean residence time from time 0 to time of the last quantifiable concentration (tlqc) calculated as MRT (0-tlqc) =AUMC (0-tlqc)/AUC (0-tlqc). AUMC (0-tlqc) is the area under the first moment plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to time of the last quantifiable concentration (tlqc), calculated using the linear trapezoidal rule.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for SYR-322 Metabolites M-I and M-II
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) is the peak plasma concentration of a drug after administration, obtained directly from the plasma concentration-time curve.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for SYR-322 Metabolites M-I and M-II
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
Tmax: Time to reach the maximum plasma concentration (Cmax), equal to time (hours) to Cmax.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
AUC (0-inf): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity for SYR-322 Metabolites M-I and M-II
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
AUC (0-inf) is a measure of total plasma exposure to the drug from time zero extrapolated to infinity.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
Apparent Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (λz) for SYR-322 Metabolites M-I and M-II
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
Terminal elimination rate constant, calculated as the negative of the slope of the log-linear regression of the natural logarithm concentration-time curve during the terminal phase.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
Terminal Phase Elimination Half-life (T1/2) for SYR-322 Metabolites M-I and M-II
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
Terminal phase elimination half-life (T1/2) is the time required for half of the drug to be eliminated from the plasma.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
Mean Residence Time (MRT) for SYR-322 Metabolites M-I and M-II
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
Mean residence time (MRT) calculated as area under the first moment plasma concentration-time curve (AUMC [0-inf]) divided by AUC (0-inf). AUMC (0-inf) is the area under the first moment plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
AUC (0-48): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to 48 Hours Postdose for Metformin
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours postdose
AUC (0-48) is measure of area under the curve from time 0 to 48 hours post dose.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours postdose
AUC (0-tlqc): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration for Metformin
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours postdose
AUC (0-tlqc) is a measure of total plasma exposure to the drug from Time 0 to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC [0-tlqc]).
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours postdose
MRT (0-tlqc): Mean Residence Time From Time 0 to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (Tlqc) for Metformin
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours postdose
MRT (0-tlqc) is a measure of the mean residence time from time 0 to time of the last quantifiable concentration (tlqc) calculated as MRT (0-tlqc) =AUMC (0-tlqc)/AUC (0-tlqc). AUMC (0-tlqc) is the area under the first moment plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to time of the last quantifiable concentration (tlqc), calculated using the linear trapezoidal rule.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours postdose
Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Metformin
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours postdose
Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) is the peak plasma concentration of a drug after administration, obtained directly from the plasma concentration-time curve.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours postdose
Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Metformin
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours postdose
Tmax: Time to reach the maximum plasma concentration (Cmax), equal to time (hours) to Cmax.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours postdose
AUC (0-inf): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity for Metformin
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours postdose
AUC (0-inf) is a measure of total plasma exposure to the drug from time zero extrapolated to infinity.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours postdose
Apparent Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (λz) for Metformin
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours postdose
Terminal elimination rate constant, calculated as the negative of the slope of the log-linear regression of the natural logarithm concentration-time curve during the terminal phase.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours postdose
Terminal Phase Elimination Half-life (T1/2) for Metformin
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours postdose
Terminal phase elimination half-life (T1/2) is the time required for half of the drug to be eliminated from the plasma.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours postdose
Apparent Clearance After Extra Vascular Administration (CL/F) for Metformin
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours postdose
CL/F is apparent clearance of the drug from the plasma, calculated as the drug dose divided AUC (0-inf), expressed in L/hr.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours postdose
Mean Residence Time (MRT) for Metformin
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours postdose
Mean residence time (MRT) calculated as area under the first moment plasma concentration-time curve (AUMC [0-inf]) divided by AUC (0-inf). AUMC (0-inf) is the area under the first moment plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours postdose
Urinary Excretion Ratio of SYR-322Z From 0 to 12 Hours Postdose
Time Frame: 0 to 12 hours postdose
Cumulative urinary excretion ratio of unchanged SYR-322 was calculated as the percentage of SYR-322 dose.
0 to 12 hours postdose
Urinary Excretion Ratio of SYR-322Z From 0 to 24 Hours Postdose
Time Frame: 0 to 24 hours postdose
Cumulative urinary excretion ratio of unchanged SYR-322 was calculated as the percentage of SYR-322 dose.
0 to 24 hours postdose
Urinary Excretion Ratio of SYR-322Z From 0 to 48 Hours Postdose
Time Frame: 0 to 48 hours postdose
Cumulative urinary excretion ratio of unchanged SYR-322 was calculated as the percentage of SYR-322 dose.
0 to 48 hours postdose
Urinary Excretion Ratio of SYR-322Z From 0 to 72 Hours Postdose
Time Frame: 0 to 72 hours postdose
Cumulative urinary excretion ratio of unchanged SYR-322 was calculated as the percentage of SYR-322 dose.
0 to 72 hours postdose
Urinary Excretion Ratio of SYR-322 Metabolites M-I and M-II From 0 to 12 Hours Postdose
Time Frame: 0 to 12 hours postdose
Cumulative urinary excretion ratio of SYR-322 metabolites M-I and M-II was calculated as the percentage of SYR-322 dose.
0 to 12 hours postdose
Urinary Excretion Ratio of SYR-322 Metabolites M-I and M-II From 0 to 24 Hours Postdose
Time Frame: 0 to 24 hours post dose
Cumulative urinary excretion ratio of SYR-322 metabolites M-I and M-II was calculated as the percentage of SYR-322 dose.
0 to 24 hours post dose
Urinary Excretion Ratio of SYR-322 Metabolites M-I and M-II From 0 to 48 Hours Postdose
Time Frame: 0 to 48 hours postdose
Cumulative urinary excretion ratio of SYR-322 metabolites M-I and M-II was calculated as the percentage of SYR-322 dose.
0 to 48 hours postdose
Urinary Excretion Ratio of SYR-322 Metabolites M-I and M-II From 0 to 72 Hours Postdose
Time Frame: 0 to 72 hours postdose
Cumulative urinary excretion ratio of SYR-322 metabolites M-I and M-II was calculated as the percentage of SYR-322 dose.
0 to 72 hours postdose
Urinary Excretion Ratio of Metformin From Time 0 to 12 Hours Postdose
Time Frame: 0 to 12 hours postdose
Cumulative urinary excretion ratio of metformin was calculated as the percentage of metformin dose.
0 to 12 hours postdose
Urinary Excretion Ratio of Metformin From 0 to 24 Hours Postdose
Time Frame: 0 to 24 hours postdose
Cumulative urinary excretion ratio of metformin was calculated as the percentage of metformin dose.
0 to 24 hours postdose
Urinary Excretion Ratio of Metformin From 0 to 48 Hours Postdose
Time Frame: 0 to 48 hours postdose
Cumulative urinary excretion ratio of metformin was calculated as the percentage of metformin dose.
0 to 48 hours postdose
CLr: Renal Clearance of SYR-322Z
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
CLr is a measure of apparent clearance of the drug from the urine. The clearance is the rate at which waste substances are cleared from the blood.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 hours postdose
CLr: Renal Clearance of Metformin
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours postdose
CLr is a measure of apparent clearance of the drug from the urine.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours postdose

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Inhibition Rate of Dipeptidyl-peptidase-4 (DPP-4) Activity
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours postdose
DPP-4 activity and inhibition rate of DPP-4 activity was assessed from the plasma samples collected from the participants. Inhibition of DPP-4 enzyme was used to determine the antihyperglycemic activity of the investigational product.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours postdose
DPP-4 Activity
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours postdose
DPP-4 activity was assessed from the plasma samples collected from the participants.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours postdose
AUC (0-24): Area Under the Inhibition Rate of Plasma DPP-4 Activity-time Curve From Time 0 to 24 Hours
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours postdose
Area under the inhibition rate of plasma DPP-4 activity-time curve from time 0 to 24 hours was determined from the inhibition-time curve.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours postdose
Emax: Maximum Inhibition Rate of Plasma DPP-4 Activity
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours postdose
Maximum inhibition rate of plasma DPP-4 activity was determined from the inhibition-time curve.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours postdose
Tmax: Time to Reach Emax
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours postdose
Time to reach Emax for the first time was determined from the inhibition-time curve.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours postdose
Number of Participants Reporting 1 or More Treatment-emergent Adverse Events
Time Frame: Baseline up to the day of discharge (Day 4) in the second intervention period
An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (eg, a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a drug, whether or not it is considered related to the drug. A treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event with an onset that occurs after receiving study drug.
Baseline up to the day of discharge (Day 4) in the second intervention period
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Vital Signs
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 2, 24 and 72 hours postdose
Vital signs included body temperature (infra-axillary), supine blood pressure resting more than 5 minutes (systolic and diastolic [Millimeters of mercury]), respiratory rate and pulse (beats per minute). Clinically significant change in vital signs observed at any time point are reported.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 2, 24 and 72 hours postdose
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Body Weight
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose), 24 and 72 hours postdose
Clinically significant change participant's body weight observed at any time point are reported.
3 hours prior to administration (predose), 24 and 72 hours postdose
Number of Participants With Significant Change From Baseline in Electrocardiograms
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 2, 24 and 72 hours postdose
Clinically significant change in electrocardiograms observed at any time point are reported.
3 hours prior to administration (predose) and 2, 24 and 72 hours postdose
Number of Participants With Laboratory-related Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
Time Frame: 3 hours prior to administration (predose), 24 and 72 hours postdose
Laboratory assessments included hematology, serum chemistry and urinalysis. Any laboratory-related TEAE reported at any time point were reported in this measure.
3 hours prior to administration (predose), 24 and 72 hours postdose

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Study Director: General Manager, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited (Japan)

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 26, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 27, 2014

First Posted (Estimated)

October 28, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 21, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 29, 2023

Last Verified

August 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • SYR-322-MET/CPH-002
  • U1111-1157-8500 (Other Identifier: UTN)
  • JapicCTI-142584 (Registry Identifier: JapicCTI (Japan))

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Clinical Pharmacology

Clinical Trials on SYR-322-MET

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