Study Design of 'Influence of Sarpogrelate in Patients With Renal Impairment or Diabetes Mellitus' Study (SERENADE)

November 24, 2014 updated by: Dong-Ju Choi, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

A Multicenter Randomized Trial Evaluating the Efficacy of Sarpogrelate on Ischemic Heart Disease After Drug-eluting Stent Implantation in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus or Renal Impairment

The purpose of the SERENADE trial is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of sarpogrelate in patients with CKD or DM after DES implantation.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The rates of stent failure after percutaneous intervention (PCI) have declined after introduction of the drug eluting stent (DES). However, chronic kidney disease (CKD) or diabetes mellitus (DM) still remains a strong clinical predictor of poor prognosis with DES. Sarpogrelate, a selective 5-HT2a receptor antagonist, has antiproliferative effects as shown by its reduction of neointimal hyperplasia and smooth muscle cell proliferation as well as a potent antiplatelet agent inhibiting of 5-HT-induced platelet aggregation. However, the efficacy and safety data for sarpogrelate in patients with CKD or DM are limited. We aimed to test whether sarpogrelate has beneficial effects in patients with CDK or DM treated with DES.

The SERENADE trial is a multicenter, off-label, prospective, placebo-controlled randomized study to test the superiority of triple anti-platelet therapy (TAT; aspirin, clopidogrel and sarpogrelate) to the conventional dual antiplatelet therapy (DAT; aspirin and clopidogrel) in preventing late lumen loss 9 months after the index procedure in patients with CKD or DM. A total of 220 patients exhibiting coronary artery disease (CAD) with DM or CKD will be randomized to TAT or DAT (1:1 ratio) after DES implantation. Primary endpoint is late lumen loss at 9 months assessed by quantitative coronary angiography (QCA). Secondary efficacy endpoints are composites of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) including cardiac death, nonfatal myocardial infarction (MI), and target lesion revascularization. Secondary safety endpoints are major bleeding event and hepatic or renal impairments.

The SERENADE trial will give insight whether adjunctive therapy with sarpogrelate is helpful for patients with high risk profiles such as CKD or DM after DES implantation.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

220

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Seongnam, Korea, Republic of, 463-707
        • Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • symptomatic CAD (including acute coronary syndrome) or positive stress test and a native coronary lesion (>50% diameter stenosis by visual estimation on coronary angiogram and reference diameter > 2.5 mm)
  • AND CKD or DM patients

Exclusion Criteria:

  • if they had contraindication to aspirin, clopidogrel or sarpogrelate.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: aspirin, clopidogrel & sarpogrelate
the triple anti-platelet treatment group will receive aspirin 100mg, clopidogrel 75mg and sarpogrelate (Anplag®, Yuhan Corporation, Seoul, South Korea) 100mg twice daily
Other Names:
  • Plavix
Other Names:
  • Aspirin protect
  • Astrix
Other Names:
  • Anplag
Placebo Comparator: aspirin, clopidogrel & placebo
the dual anti-platelet group will receive aspirin 100mg and clopidogrel 75mg daily plus placebo twice daily
Other Names:
  • Plavix
Other Names:
  • Aspirin protect
  • Astrix
Other Names:
  • sugar pill manufactured to mimic sarpogrelate tablet

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
late lumen loss measured by quantitative coronary angiography
Time Frame: 9 months
9 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
cardiac death
Time Frame: 12 months
12 months
all cause deaths
Time Frame: 12 months
12 months
nonfatal myocardial infraction
Time Frame: 12 months
12 months
target lesion revascularization
Time Frame: 12 months
12 months
major bleeding using the TMI bleeding classification
Time Frame: 12 months
12 months
hepatic impairments as measured by ncreased serum glutamyl oxaloacetic transaminase level or glutamyl pyruvic transaminase level increased more than threefold of the upper normal range
Time Frame: 12 months
increased serum glutamyl oxaloacetic transaminase level or glutamyl pyruvic transaminase level increased more than threefold of the upper normal range
12 months
renal impairments as measured by increased microalbuminuria or decreased creatinine clearance
Time Frame: 12 months
increased microalbuminuria or decreased creatinine clearance
12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2012

Study Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 10, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 14, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

November 19, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

November 25, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 24, 2014

Last Verified

November 1, 2014

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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