Magnesium Sulfate in Pregnancy and Postpartum (MAG-PP)

January 31, 2017 updated by: Paulino Vigil-De Gracia, Complejo Hospitalario Dr. Arnulfo Arias Madrid

A Novel Protocol for Postpartum Magnesium Sulfate in Severe Preeclampsia When the Woman Received Less That 8 Hours Before Delivery. Six Versus Twenty-four Hours Postpartum

There are huge doubts as to how long to keep postpartum magnesium sulfate. Studies demonstrating the usefulness for 24, 12 or 6 hours are of little evidence and do not take into account the use of magnesium sulphate before delivery. Termination of pregnancy is the best option to prevent eclampsia and magnesium sulphate has proven effective, but do not know the minimum effective dose.The investigators believe that if the patient has received less than 8 continuous hours of magnesium sulphate before delivery, maintain magnesium sulfate for 6 hours is as effective as keeping it for 24 hours.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The definitive treatment known for pre-eclampsia is the interruption of pregnancy. While the definitive treatment is the pregnancy interruption, management includes other measures that have proven effective, including the administration of antihypertensive drugs for severe hypertension and that the use of anticonvulsant such as the magnesium sulfate.

There are multiple studies that prove the effectiveness of magnesium sulfate to prevent eclampsia in patients with severe / serious disorder. Unfortunately these studies used the drug before birth and continue after birth. Therefore the investigators can not conclude whether the administration just before pregnancy is sufficient to prevent seizure. That is, if the cure or definitive treatment of pre-eclampsia is the interruption, did not seem necessary to justify the administration of anticonvulsant drugs after birth. Obvious post delivery management sulfate arises from the large number of postpartum eclampsia reported in many studies. It is unknown if the administration of magnesium sulfate for a minimum period not yet determined before birth and delivery requires even keep the drug after discontinuation.

For all these reasons the investigators propose the following: A randomized trial where all those patients who received magnesium sulfate for less that 8 hours before birth will be randomized to two groups of study: 1- Continue magnesium sulfate for 24 hours and 2-Continue magnesium sulfate for 6 hours postpartum.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

280

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Chiriqui, Panama
        • Hospital Jose Domingo de Obaldia
      • Colon, Panama
        • Hospital Manuel Amador Guerrero
      • Panamá, Panama
        • Complejo Hospitalario Caja de Seguro Social

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years to 44 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Severe hypertensive disorder receiving magnesium sulfate prophylaxis for less than 8 hours at birth.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Complications such as: HELLP syndrome, renal failure, eclampsia, retinal detachment, cerebral edema, pulmonary edema, hypertensive encephalopathy.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Six Hours Postpartum
The woman received magnesium sulfate for 6 hours after delivery as prophylaxis to eclampsia.
Magnesium sulfate is the drug used as prophylaxis to eclampsia in women with severe preeclampsia
Other Names:
  • anticonvulsivant
Active Comparator: Twenty-four hours Postpartum
The woman received magnesium sulfate for 24 hours after delivery as prophylaxis to eclampsia.
Magnesium sulfate is the drug used as prophylaxis to eclampsia in women with severe preeclampsia
Other Names:
  • anticonvulsivant

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Seizure (Eclampsia)
Time Frame: 72 hours postpartum
Seizure during the first 72 hours post delivery
72 hours postpartum

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Diuresis postpartum
Time Frame: 72 hours postpartum
volume of urine post delivey
72 hours postpartum
Persistent symptomatology
Time Frame: 24 hours postpartum
headache, epigastric pain, visual and auditory symptoms symptoms
24 hours postpartum

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Roberto Lewis, MD, Caja de seguro Social

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

November 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 11, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 12, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

December 15, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 1, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 31, 2017

Last Verified

January 1, 2017

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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