Supplementation in Adolescent Girls With Endometriosis (SAGE)

November 30, 2016 updated by: Stacey Missmer, Boston Children's Hospital

SAGE: Supplementation in Adolescent Girls With Endometriosis

The purpose of this study is to determine whether dietary supplementation with Vitamin D or Fish Oil can help to reduce physical and emotional symptoms in adolescent girls with endometriosis.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This is a randomized controlled trial designed to evaluate the effect of dietary supplementation on endometriosis symptom remediation. Adolescent and young adults females aged 12 to 25 years with a surgically-confirmed diagnosis of endometriosis will be eligible for study participation. Subjects will be excluded if they have concurrent chronic illnesses that affect gastrointestinal absorption of nutrients (e.g., celiac disease, IBD, cystic fibrosis), a history of renal stones, are pregnant, or non-English speaking. Once consented, subjects will be randomized to one of 3 treatment assignments: 1) vitamin D3 2000 IU daily (n=30), 2) fish oil 1000 mg daily (n=30), 3) placebo (n=30) and will take these daily for 6 months. Baseline nutrient intake from food and supplements will be assessed using the Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ). The 142 item survey assesses usual dietary intake during the past year. Validated rating scales including the visual analog scale (VAS), SF-36, and the World Endometriosis EPHect questionnaires will be used to measure pain and overall quality of life. The SF-36 measures 8 health concepts relevant across disease groups, including limitations to physical or social activities because of health problems, vitality, and general health perception. Patients will complete a full review of medication usage, past medical history, family history, and other lifestyle factors. Anthropometrics will be measured, and vital signs obtained. Measures will be repeated at 3-month intervals for a total of 6 months. Blood will be drawn at baseline, and at 6 months to measure levels of fatty acids, vitamin D, parathyroid hormone (PTH), and calcium.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

69

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
        • Boston Children's Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

12 years to 25 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Female
  • Age 12 years -25 years
  • Previously surgically diagnosed at Boston Children's Hospital with endometriosis
  • At least 6 weeks following laparoscopy
  • Minimum pain score within the 4 weeks preceding study baseline
  • Must be able to swallow an empty 00 gelatin capsule at baseline
  • Must be willing to stop all vitamins and nutritional supplements during trial

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Concurrent chronic illnesses that affect gastrointestinal absorption of nutrients (e.g., celiac disease, IBD, cystic fibrosis)
  • Vitamin D level of greater than or equal to 100 ng/ml at study baseline
  • History of renal stones
  • No access to text messages or email
  • Pregnancy
  • Non-English speaking

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Vitamin D
Vitamin D3 2000 IU daily taken for 6 months
Nature Made Vitamin D 2000IU, 1 softgel taken daily
Other Names:
  • Nature Made Vitamin D 2000IU Liquid softgels
Experimental: Fish Oil
Fish Oil 1000 mg daily for 6 months
Nature Made ultra omega-3 mini fish oil 500mg, 2 soft gels taken daily
Other Names:
  • Nature Made ultra omega-3 mini fish oil 500mg, 2 daily
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Placebo taken daily for 6 months.
Placebo capsule, 2 taken daily
Other Names:
  • Placebo capsule

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Endometriosis pain
Time Frame: 6 months
Measured by change in the score of the visual analog scale (VAS) from baseline to 6 months.
6 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Quality of life
Time Frame: 6 months
Measured by change in SF-36 and EPHect questionnaires from baseline to 6 months.
6 months
Pain medication usage
Time Frame: 6 months
Measured via questionnaire of medication usage from baseline to 6 months.
6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Stacey A Missmer, ScD, Department of Reproductive Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 29, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 9, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

March 13, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 1, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 30, 2016

Last Verified

November 1, 2016

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Endometriosis

Clinical Trials on Vitamin D3

Subscribe