Minimal HePatic Encephalopathy Among CiRrhotics. A Cross SEctional, Clinico-EpidEmiological, Multi-Centre, Study in Patients of PakisTan (Preempt)

May 10, 2017 updated by: Abbott
The Preempt study is likely to help determine the frequency of patients suffering from Minimal Hepatic Encephalopathy (MHE) and are cirrhotics. It will also enable us to know about the Quality of life of these patients.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

550

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Karachi, Pakistan, 74700
        • Baqai Hospital
      • Lahore, Pakistan, 54000
        • Fatima Memorial Hospital
      • Lahore, Pakistan, 54000
        • Lahore general hospital
      • Lahore, Pakistan, 54550
        • Jinnah Hospital Lahore
      • Lahore, Pakistan, 54770
        • Doctor's Hospital
      • Peshawar, Pakistan, 25000
        • Lady Reading hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Primary Care Clinic/Private Clinic

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients of either sex, 18-65 years of age, who have attended school at least till the 5th Class/Standard having an established diagnosis of liver cirrhosis without any overt symptoms at time of testing with Grade 0 of West Haven criteria.
  • Patients willing to undergo the neuropsychological (NP) tests and to complete the SF-36 questionnaire for the estimation of Health Related Quality of Life (HRQOL).
  • Patients willing to provide written authorization to provide data for the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with inability to perform neuropsychometric tests and to complete the SF-36 questionnaire as decided by the physician.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Frequency of MHE in Cirrhotic patients
Time Frame: 18 months
Continuous variables with normal and non-normal distributions would be reported as mean (SD) and median [inter-quartile range (IQR)], respectively. Prevalence of MHE in cirrhotic patients with 95% confidence Interval (CI) will be calculated. Continuous variables between group will compared by using Independent sample t test, and categorical variables will compare by using the chi-square test.
18 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The predisposing factors that might be associated with MHE in all enrolled patients with cirrhosis
Time Frame: 18 months
Odds Ratios (OR) and their 95% Confidence Intervals (CI) will be estimated using Logistic Regression. The likelihood ratio test used to assess the association between the explanatory variables and the risk of the MHE. Invariable analyses will perform to examine the effect of each variable on the risk of MHE. In multivariate analysis all insignificant variables (p >0.05) will check for their confounding and interaction effects before their removal from the final model.
18 months
Quality of Life (QoL) of patients at baselines
Time Frame: 18 months
Short Form (SF)-36v2 Quality of Life Questionnaire will be used
18 months
Management of MHE currently in practice
Time Frame: 18 months
As per practice of the physician/Investigator. Management of MHE will be recorded. The information for medication which will be collected will be Name (preferably the generic name), Dose, Units (form of the medicine), Route and Frequency
18 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Study Director: Raeefuddin Ahmed, MD, Medical Director, Abbott

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2017

Study Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 6, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 23, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

November 25, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 11, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 10, 2017

Last Verified

May 1, 2017

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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