Susceptibility Genes in Autism Spectrum Disorders

Search of Susceptibility Genes in Autism Spectrum Disorders

The main objective of the study is to define, for Autism Spectrum Disorder, the extent of genetic variation in synaptic pathways that may be targeted for therapeutic development. For this purpose the investigators will take advantage of large, well-characterized cohorts of patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder for genetic screenings. Targeted sequencing of selected synaptic genes, previously associated with Autism Spectrum Disorder, will be carried out in these cohorts with deep coverage of coding regions and a strong focus on previously untested regulatory regions. Genomic data from Copy Number Variant, whole genome sequencing and exome sequencing, available for some of these patients, will be integrated in the overall analysis. The investigators will strongly emphasize the establishment of comprehensive genotype/phenotype correlations and set up an induced Pluripotent Stem Cells collection from selected patients with synaptic mutations for functional and expression analysis.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Detailed Description

Specific aims are:

Aim 1: To identify genetic variants in selected synaptic genes, by targeted sequencing with deep coverage of coding regions and a strong focus on previously untested regulatory regions in Autism Spectrum Disorder

Aim 2: To define the range of clinical phenotypes caused by mutations in synaptic genes by establishing detailed genotype/phenotype correlations and analyzing segregation in families with multiple individuals affected by Autism Spectrum Disorder, Autism Spectrum Disorder traits or other neuropsychiatric disorders

Aim 3: To generate a repository of induced Pluripotent Stem Cells from Autism Spectrum Disorder subjects with synaptic mutations for translational studies, including expression and functional assays.

Aim 4: To identify the neuronal phenotypes caused by deleterious synaptic mutations for further translational studies

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

1000

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Ile de France
      • Creteil, Ile de France, France, 94000
        • Recruiting
        • Albert Chenevier hospital
        • Contact:
      • Paris, Ile de France, France, 75019
        • Recruiting
        • Robert Debré Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Richard Delorme, MD, PhD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

1 year to 70 years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

For all patients included in the study, .

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis for Autism Spectrum Disorders or Autism using the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R) criteria for autism and Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS-G) criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with profound intellectual disability or with a known medical cause of autism, such as neurocutaneous syndromes, Fragile X, metabolic disorders, extreme prematurity, congenital rubella and other prenatal or postnatal neurological infections or gross dysmorphology, will be excluded

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Case-Control
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Autism Spectrum Disorder
For all patients included in the study, core assessment carried out by either collaborating partners consists of diagnosis using the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R) criteria for autism and Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS-G) criteria for autism or Autism Spectrum Disorders. Patients with profound intellectual disability or with a known medical cause of autism, such as neurocutaneous syndromes, Fragile X, metabolic disorders, extreme prematurity, congenital rubella and other prenatal or postnatal neurological infections or gross dysmorphology, will be excluded.
controls
Age 6 to 40 Healthy individuals with or without idiopathic surgical or urological conditions (e.g. orthopaedic conditions, hernia repairs, renal malformations, pre- or post-circumcision, phimosis, balanitis, scoliosis, congenital hip dislocation, adenoid or tonsil removal, dental procedures such as wisdom tooth extraction, cosmetic procedures such as removal of skin tags or cleft lip repairs, non-head injuries such as fractures, drainage of subungual or perichondrial haematomata).

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Prevalence of synaptic gene deleterious mutations in patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Time Frame: up to 12 months after completion of the inclusion and molecular explorations
up to 12 months after completion of the inclusion and molecular explorations

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Identification of biological pathways in Autism Spectrum Disorders
Time Frame: up to 12 months after completion of the inclusion and molecular explorations)
The deleterious mutations that the investigators will identify in genes related to Autism Spectrum Disorders will help to have a comprehensive framework of biological pathways involved in Autism Spectrum Disorder
up to 12 months after completion of the inclusion and molecular explorations)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Marion Leboyer, M.D, Ph.D, Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2008

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

August 1, 2016

Study Completion (Anticipated)

August 1, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 26, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 9, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

December 11, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 11, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 9, 2015

Last Verified

November 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Autism Spectrum Disorders

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