A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of ABT-493/ABT-530 in Adults With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Genotype 2 Infection (ENDURANCE-2)

July 14, 2021 updated by: AbbVie

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of ABT-493/ABT-530 in Adults With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 2 Infection (ENDURANCE-2)

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ABT-493/ABT-530 in adults with genotype 2 chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

304

Phase

  • Phase 3

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years to 95 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Screening laboratory result indicating hepatitis C virus (HCV) Genotype-2 (GT2) infection.
  • Chronic HCV infection.
  • Subject must be HCV treatment-naïve (subject had never received a single dose of any approved or investigational regimen) or had failed prior interferon (IFN) or pegylated-interferon (pegIFN) ± ribavirin (RBV) or sofosbuvir (SOF) + RBV ± pegIFN therapy.
  • Subject must be non-cirrhotic.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of severe, life-threatening or other significant sensitivity to any excipient of the study drugs.
  • Female who is pregnant, planning to become pregnant during the study, or breastfeeding; or male whose partner is pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the study.
  • Recent (within 6 months prior to study drug administration) history of drug or alcohol abuse that could preclude adherence to the protocol in the opinion of the investigator.
  • Positive test result at Screening for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or anti-human immunodeficiency virus antibody (HIV Ab).
  • HCV genotype performed during screening indicating coinfection with more than 1 HCV genotype.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Arm A DB Active Drug
ABT-493/ABT-530 (300 mg/120 mg) coformulated once daily (QD) for 12 weeks (double-blind [DB] treatment period)
Tablet; ABT-493 coformulated with ABT-530
Other Names:
  • ABT-493 also known as glecaprevir
  • ABT-530 also known as pibrentasvir
  • MAVYRET
Experimental: Arm B DB Placebo
Placebo for ABT-493/ABT-530 QD for 12 weeks (DB treatment period)
tablet
Experimental: Arm B OL Active Drug
ABT-493/ABT-530 (300 mg/120 mg) coformulated once daily (QD) for 12 weeks (open-label [OL] treatment period)
Tablet; ABT-493 coformulated with ABT-530
Other Names:
  • ABT-493 also known as glecaprevir
  • ABT-530 also known as pibrentasvir
  • MAVYRET

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment (SVR12) in Arm A DB Active Drug Excluding Prior SOF + Ribavirin (RBV) ± pegIFN Failures: Noninferiority Analysis
Time Frame: 12 weeks after the last actual dose of active study drug
SVR12 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification [<LLOQ]) 12 weeks after the last dose of active study drug. The primary efficacy endpoint was the noninferiority of the percentage of participants who achieved SVR12 in Arm A Double Blind (DB) Active Drug excluding prior sofosbuvir (SOF) + ribavirin (RBV) ± pegylatedinterferon (pegIFN) failures compared with the historical control rate for patients treated with the current standard of care (SOF + RBV for 12 weeks).
12 weeks after the last actual dose of active study drug

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants With SVR12 in Arm A DB Active Drug Excluding Prior SOF + Ribavirin (RBV) ± pegIFN Failures: Superiority Analysis
Time Frame: 12 weeks after the last actual dose of active study drug
SVR12 was defined as plasma HCV RNA level <LLOQ 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug. The secondary efficacy endpoint was the superiority of the percentage of participants who achieved SVR12 in Arm A Double Blind (DB) Active Drug excluding prior SOF + RBV ± pegIFN failures compared with the historical control rate for patients treated with the current standard of care (SOF + RBV for 12 weeks). As pre-specified in the study protocol, the primary outcome measure and the secondary outcome measure are not tested independently from each other. Rather, the two measures are ranked in a fixed sequential testing procedure that only if success was demonstrated for the primary outcome (i.e. non-inferiority test of Arm A SVR12 rate to the standard of care) did we test the first secondary outcome (i.e. superiority test of Arm A SVR12 rate to the standard of care).
12 weeks after the last actual dose of active study drug
Percentage of Participants With On-treatment Virologic Failure in Arm A DB Active Drug Excluding Prior SOF + Ribavirin (RBV) ± pegIFN Failures
Time Frame: Up to Week 12 post baseline
On-treatment virologic failure was defined as confirmed increase of > 1 log(subscript)10(subscript) IU/mL above the lowest value of post-baseline HCV RNA during treatment; confirmed HCV RNA ≥ 100 IU/mL after HCV RNA < LLOQ during treatment, or HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ at end of treatment with at least 6 weeks of treatment.
Up to Week 12 post baseline
Percentage of Participants With Post-treatment Relapse in Arm A DB Active Drug Excluding Prior SOF + Ribavirin (RBV) ± pegIFN Failures
Time Frame: Between End of Treatment (Week 12) and 12 weeks after the last dose of Arm A DB active drug (up to Week 24)
Post-treatment relapse was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ between the end of DB treatment and 12 weeks after the last dose of active study drug among participants who completed treatment with HCV RNA levels < LLOQ at the end of treatment, excluding reinfection.
Between End of Treatment (Week 12) and 12 weeks after the last dose of Arm A DB active drug (up to Week 24)
Percentage of Participants With SVR12 in Arm A DB Active Drug With Prior SOF + RBV ± pegIFN Failure
Time Frame: 12 weeks after the last actual dose of active study drug
SVR12 was defined as HCV RNA level <LLOQ 12 weeks after the last dose of active study drug.
12 weeks after the last actual dose of active study drug

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 18, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 22, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

December 29, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 16, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 14, 2021

Last Verified

July 1, 2021

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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