Preload Dependency Evaluation With Stroke Volume Variation During Alveolar Recruitment Manoeuvres (PreDeARM)

April 19, 2017 updated by: University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
The principal aim is to assess impact of alveolar recruitment manoeuvres (ARM) on stroke volume variation, evaluated by trans-oesophageal echocardiography (TEE). These variations will be measured on preload dependency or preload independency status. The principal purpose is to determine if variations of stroke volume during standardized ARM can predict the preload dependency status.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Population studied: anesthetized patients for cardiac surgery of coronary bypass.

Secondary endpoints : - comparison between TEE and mini-invasive monitoring systems in accuracy of measurement of stroke volume variation during ARM. These mini-invasive systems are : Clearsight system (Edwards Lifescience) and Flotrac system (Edwards Lifescience)

- Difference between pre and post-cardiopulmonary bypass status on principal purpose evaluation

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

24

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Clermont-Ferrand, France, 63003
        • Chu Clermont-Ferrand

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult patient Undergoing a surgical procedure of coronary artery bypass, with cardiopulmonary bypass Written consent collected

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Emergency case
  • Pericardial effusion
  • Aortic or mitral valvulopathy
  • Contraindication for : TEE, alveolar recruitment manoeuvre (emphysema, pneumothorax, hemodynamic instability), Ringer Lactate solution infusion
  • Bad echogenicity
  • Patient refusal to participate to the study
  • No health insurance

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: TEE monitory system
comparison between TEE and mini-invasive monitoring systems in accuracy of measurement of stroke volume variation during ARM.
Experimental: mini-invasive monitoring system
comparison between TEE and mini-invasive monitoring systems in accuracy of measurement of stroke volume variation during ARM.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Variation of stroke volume
Time Frame: at the beginning of cardiac surgery
Variation of stroke volume measured by TEE, induced by a standardized ARM, at the beginning of cardiac surgery
at the beginning of cardiac surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Velocity time integral (cm)
Time Frame: at the begining of cardiac surgery
Velocity time integral (cm) (TEE measurement)
at the begining of cardiac surgery
Velocity time integral (cm)
Time Frame: After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
Velocity time integral (cm) (TEE measurement)
After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
Velocity time integral (cm)
Time Frame: After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
Velocity time integral (cm) (TEE measurement)
After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
Cardiac index (l/min/m2)
Time Frame: at the begining of cardiac surgery
Cardiac index (l/min/m2) (TEE measurement)
at the begining of cardiac surgery
Cardiac index (l/min/m2)
Time Frame: After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
Cardiac index (l/min/m2) (TEE measurement)
After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
Cardiac index (l/min/m2)
Time Frame: After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
Cardiac index (l/min/m2) (TEE measurement)
After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
Right ventricle diameter/left ventricle diameter ratio
Time Frame: at the begining of cardiac surgery
Right ventricle diameter/left ventricle diameter ratio (TEE measurement),
at the begining of cardiac surgery
Right ventricle diameter/left ventricle diameter ratio
Time Frame: After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
Right ventricle diameter/left ventricle diameter ratio (TEE measurement),
After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
Right ventricle diameter/left ventricle diameter ratio
Time Frame: After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
Right ventricle diameter/left ventricle diameter ratio (TEE measurement),
After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
E/A ratio
Time Frame: at the begining of cardiac surgery
E/A ratio (TEE measurement)
at the begining of cardiac surgery
E/A ratio
Time Frame: After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
E/A ratio (TEE measurement)
After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
E/A ratio
Time Frame: After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
E/A ratio (TEE measurement)
After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
Sus-hepatic vein Doppler profile
Time Frame: at the begining of cardiac surgery
Sus-hepatic vein Doppler profile (TEE measurement)
at the begining of cardiac surgery
Sus-hepatic vein Doppler profile
Time Frame: After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
Sus-hepatic vein Doppler profile (TEE measurement)
After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
Sus-hepatic vein Doppler profile
Time Frame: After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
Sus-hepatic vein Doppler profile (TEE measurement)
After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
Invasive arterial pressure (mmHg)
Time Frame: at the begining of cardiac surgery
at the begining of cardiac surgery
Invasive arterial pressure (mmHg)
Time Frame: After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
Invasive arterial pressure (mmHg)
Time Frame: After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
Heart rate (pulse/min)
Time Frame: at the begining of cardiac surgery
at the begining of cardiac surgery
Heart rate (pulse/min)
Time Frame: After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
Heart rate (pulse/min)
Time Frame: After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
Expired CO2 (mmHg)
Time Frame: at the begining of cardiac surgery
at the begining of cardiac surgery
Expired CO2 (mmHg)
Time Frame: After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
Expired CO2 (mmHg)
Time Frame: After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
Central venous pressure (mmHg)
Time Frame: at the begining of cardiac surgery
at the begining of cardiac surgery
Central venous pressure (mmHg)
Time Frame: After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
Central venous pressure (mmHg)
Time Frame: After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
Pulse pressure variation (%)
Time Frame: at the begining of cardiac surgery
at the begining of cardiac surgery
Pulse pressure variation (%)
Time Frame: After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
Pulse pressure variation (%)
Time Frame: After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
Perfusion index (pulsoxymeter)
Time Frame: at the begining of cardiac surgery
at the begining of cardiac surgery
Perfusion index (pulsoxymeter)
Time Frame: After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
Perfusion index (pulsoxymeter)
Time Frame: After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
Stroke volume (ml) (Flotrac measurement)
Time Frame: at the begining of cardiac surgery
at the begining of cardiac surgery
Stroke volume (ml) (Flotrac measurement)
Time Frame: After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
Stroke volume (ml) (Flotrac measurement)
Time Frame: After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
Stroke volume variation (%) (Flotrac measurement)
Time Frame: at the begining of cardiac surgery
at the begining of cardiac surgery
Stroke volume variation (%) (Flotrac measurement)
Time Frame: After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
Stroke volume variation (%) (Flotrac measurement)
Time Frame: After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
Cardiac index (l/min/m2) (Flotrac measurement)
Time Frame: at the begining of cardiac surgery
at the begining of cardiac surgery
Cardiac index (l/min/m2) (Flotrac measurement)
Time Frame: After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
Cardiac index (l/min/m2) (Flotrac measurement)
Time Frame: After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
Pulse pressure variation (%) (Flotrac measurement)
Time Frame: at the begining of cardiac surgery
at the begining of cardiac surgery
Pulse pressure variation (%) (Flotrac measurement)
Time Frame: After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
Pulse pressure variation (%) (Flotrac measurement)
Time Frame: After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
Arterial pressure (mmHg) (Flotrac measurement)
Time Frame: at the begining of cardiac surgery
at the begining of cardiac surgery
Arterial pressure (mmHg) (Flotrac measurement)
Time Frame: After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
Arterial pressure (mmHg) (Flotrac measurement)
Time Frame: After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
Stroke volume (ml) (Clearsight measurement)
Time Frame: at the begining of cardiac surgery
at the begining of cardiac surgery
Stroke volume (ml) (Clearsight measurement)
Time Frame: After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
Stroke volume (ml) (Clearsight measurement)
Time Frame: After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
Stroke volume variation (%) (Clearsight measurement)
Time Frame: at the begining of cardiac surgery
at the begining of cardiac surgery
Stroke volume variation (%) (Clearsight measurement)
Time Frame: After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
Stroke volume variation (%) (Clearsight measurement)
Time Frame: After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
Cardiac index (l/min/m2) (Clearsight measurement)
Time Frame: at the begining of cardiac surgery
at the begining of cardiac surgery
Cardiac index (l/min/m2) (Clearsight measurement)
Time Frame: After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
Cardiac index (l/min/m2) (Clearsight measurement)
Time Frame: After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
Pulse pressure variation (%) (Clearsight measurement)
Time Frame: at the begining of cardiac surgery
at the begining of cardiac surgery
Pulse pressure variation (%) (Clearsight measurement)
Time Frame: After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
Pulse pressure variation (%) (Clearsight measurement)
Time Frame: After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
Arterial pressure (mmHg) (Clearsight measurement)
Time Frame: at the begining of cardiac surgery
at the begining of cardiac surgery
Arterial pressure (mmHg) (Clearsight measurement)
Time Frame: After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
Arterial pressure (mmHg) (Clearsight measurement)
Time Frame: After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
Near infrared spectroscopy : Cerebral SrO2
Time Frame: at the begining of cardiac surgery
at the begining of cardiac surgery
Near infrared spectroscopy : Cerebral SrO2
Time Frame: After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
After fluid challenges until patient is on a preload independency state.
Near infrared spectroscopy : Cerebral SrO2
Time Frame: After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed
After the cardiopulmonary bypass period, when sternotomy will be closed

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

February 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 15, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 5, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

February 10, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 20, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 19, 2017

Last Verified

April 1, 2017

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Coronary Artery Disease

Clinical Trials on tee measurement

Subscribe