Safety Study to Autonomic Rehabilitation o Parkinson's Disease

February 8, 2016 updated by: Rodrigo Santiago Barbosa Rocha, Universidade Metodista de Piracicaba

Study of Modulation Autonomic Heart Rate of Individuals With Parkinson's Disease and Healty Individuals Subject to a Training With Virtual Reality

Introduction: The Parkinson is one of the most common degenerative diseases of the central nervous system , mainly characterized by resting tremor , rigidity, akinesia and postural instability , also featuring the autonomic modulation of heart rate , which can lead to reduced frequency variability heart . Some activities may modify the modulation , including rehabilitation using virtual reality. Method: The research is interventional type , quantity and prospective, where volunteers were chosen for inclusion and exclusion criteria and divided into two groups , Control and Parkinson's, where they underwent 24 sections with virtual reality physiotherapy three times a week . Analysis of the autonomic modulation of heart rate was performed before and after the rehabilitation program with the frequency meter Polar brand. Statistical analysis was performed in 5.2 Biostat program with Shapiro- Wilk test to verify the normality , followed by t test to compare the data.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

To verify that the baseline conditions were adequate for the start of the collection, the volunteer remained 15 minutes at rest in supine position . They were measured and recorded : blood pressure by auscultation , using a mercury sphygmomanometer and a stethoscope ; and heart rate at rest by a heart rate monitor , with all measures carried out by the same researcher . Then the volunteer remained in the same position and was initiated to collect data with the registration of iR -R by Polar heart rate monitor model RS800CX (Polar Electro Co.Ltda . Kempele , Finland ) for 15 min. During the registration time, the participants maintained spontaneous respiration , were told not to talk , not sleep and avoid sudden movements . Subsequently , the recorded iR - R were transferred via an interface to a computer compatible for Polar softwere , the data being further processed into .txt format.

For the analysis we used the Kubius HRV Analysis Version 2.0 software (Kuopio, Finland). From the choice of the most stable stretch of five minutes, HRV was analyzed in the time domain (TD) and the variables selected the RR interval, the square root square mean difference between normal adjacent iR-R expressed in milliseconds (RMSSD) and SDNN, in the frequency domain via LF, HF and LF / HF addition to the non-linear analysis with the contents SD1, SD2 and Shannon Entropy.

To carry out the treatment with virtual reality Xbox 360® video game was the (Microsoft) used, the KinectTM Sensor, the kinectTM Adventures !, games with 6 modes and different phases and kinectTM Sports: Ultimate collection with 8 sports and different phases and TV Philips® the mark of 42 inches. The selected games were only the balance category, attention and planning, which consists of ten games, but only eight were used, including Kinect Sports game - "Tennis", "golf", "Ski" and the Kinect Adventure - "space bubble", "rapids", "top of the reflexes," "Hall of ricochets" and "leaks".

Before the first virtual training session , the presentation of the goals of each of the games and an adaptation session was held , where the therapists were next to the volunteer performing verbal commands . During the Games volunteers remained in the standing position and barefoot .

The volunteers performed 24 sessions in pairs, supervised by researchers for three times a week , every other day , lasting an hour each session. The scheduling range of care was organized so that the GP volunteers were always trained in the ON period of medication.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

30

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Pará
      • Belém, Pará, Brazil, 66060902
        • Universidade da Amazônia

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

45 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • clinical diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease confirmed by medical evidence
  • disease progression between three and ten years
  • ranked between levels 2-3 in the modified Hoehn and Yahr
  • with higher scores 24 or classified as illiterate score for the Mini-Mental State Examination.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • With breathing problems induced by exercise
  • orthopedic diseases
  • with visual and / or hearing impairment
  • uncontrolled hypertension
  • use of vasoactive drugs
  • which have performed heart surgery

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Control Group
composed of healthy volunteers who underwent training with virtual reality. Exercises with game through virtual reality
exercise training with virtual reality in videogame
Experimental: Parkinson's Group
composed of patients with Parkinson's disease and who underwent training with virtual reality. exercises with game through virtual reality
exercise training with virtual reality in videogame

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Heart Rate Variability
Time Frame: evaluation before the beginning of the rehabilitation protocol and after 24 sessions (3 months)

Data collection with the registration of iR-R by Polar heart rate monitor model RS800CX (Polar Electro Co.Ltda. Kempele, Finland) for 15 min. During the registration time, the participants maintained spontaneous respiration, were told not to talk, not sleep and avoid sudden movements. Subsequently, the recorded iR-R were transferred via an interface to a computer.

For the analysis we used the Kubius HRV Analysis Version 2.0 software (Kuopio, Finland). 50 volunteers evaluation with Parkinson's disease and 50 healthy volunteers to investigate the improvement of autonomic modulation. all volunteers will be evaluated after three months of the end of the rehabilitation protocol in order to investigate whether the protocol improved the autonomic modulation in patients with Parkinson 's disease .

evaluation before the beginning of the rehabilitation protocol and after 24 sessions (3 months)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Sarah Maués, Ms, Amazon University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 29, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 8, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

February 11, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 11, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 8, 2016

Last Verified

February 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

The data of the volunteers will be kept confidential , being only used the amount of data for publication in journals with the period until 2017

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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