Evaluation of the Efficacy of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) Low-frequency on Craving in Smoking Dependence (rTMS TABAC)

June 22, 2016 updated by: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon

Evaluation of the Efficacy of Low-frequency rTMS on Craving in Smoking Dependence: Single-centre Randomized, Controlled Blinded Pilot Study

The fight against smoking is a public health priority. Without help, fewer than 5% of des smokers are abstinent at 12 months after smoking cessation.

Despite well-managed attempts at smoking cessation with nicotine substitutes, the rate of success at 12 months in patients dependent on nicotine is only 18%. Moreover, other therapeutic strategies (acupuncture, hypnosis…) have not proved to be effective.

The investigators propose a new therapeutic strategy for smoking cessation, which is based on associating nicotine substitutes (to reduce physical symptoms of weaning from nicotine) with rTMS at 1 Hz to the right DorsoLateral PreFrontal Cortex (DLPFC) for 2 weeks (to diminish craving for tobacco). The principal objective is to improve the success rate for smoking cessation attempts in patients who are highly dependent on nicotine, and who have failed using usual smoking cessation strategies.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

39

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Dijon, France, 21079
        • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult 18-65 years old
  • Wishing to stop smoking
  • Highly dependent on nicotine (score ≥ 7 on the Fagerström self-questionnaire)
  • History of at least 2 failed attempts to stop smoking despite recommended treatments (nicotine, vareniciline, bupropion)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Abstinence in the 3 previous months
  • Absence of effective contraception for women
  • Progressive chronic disease
  • Ongoing psychiatric disorders
  • Current addiction to other substances or cessation of less than one year
  • Current treatment with psychotropic agents
  • Epilepsy and other contra-indications for rTMS (pacemaker, metallic clips or other electronic implants, head trauma, intracranial hypertension).
  • Contra-indications for transdermal nicotine substitutes (recent myocardial infarction, unstable or worsening angina, Prinzmetal angina, severe heart rhythm disorders, recent stroke, skin disorders that could interfere with the use of transdermal treatments, hypersensitivity to one of the constituents).
  • Personnel working in the psychiatric and addictology unit of the CHU (conflict of interest)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: active rTMS
Placebo Comparator: placebo rTMS

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Change from Baseline score of Tabacco Craving Questionnaire (TCQ)
Time Frame: at Week 0, Week 1, Week 2, Week 6 and Week 12 after stimulation
at Week 0, Week 1, Week 2, Week 6 and Week 12 after stimulation

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 20, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 22, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

June 24, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

June 24, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 22, 2016

Last Verified

June 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • TROJAK DRCI 2010

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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