- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT02849067
Hemodynamic Responses of Stable Ischemic Heart Disease Patients to a Comedy Session
February 27, 2024 updated by: Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre
Hemodynamic Responses of Stable Ischemic Heart Disease Patients to a Comedy Session: Randomized Controlled Trial
It is known that laughter can bring benefits in terms of physiological and psychological parameters, in addition to improving the individual's quality of life.
However, the literature is still scarce as to the existence of studies investigating the effects of a comedy film specifically in hemodynamics.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Objective: To evaluate the effect of a comedy film session on the cardiac index, Systemic Vascular Resistance and Vascular Resistance Index Systemic in stable ischemic heart disease patients.
Method: Randomized Clinical Trial. Patients will be coming from Ischemic Heart Disease clinic at the Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA), all in regular monitoring.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
24
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
Rio Grande Do Sul
-
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande Do Sul, Brazil, 90035-903
- Hospital De Clinicas De Porto Alegre
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
40 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Ages between 40 and 80 years
- Both female and male
- Diagnosis of ischemic heart disease by cardiac catheterization , with 50% lesion in at least one epicardial vessel
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participants enrolled in another Randomized Clinical trial
- Autoimmune diseases
- Valvulopathy with mechanical or biological cardiac prosthesis
- Presence of pacemakers and implantable cardioverter
- Left bundle branch block in the electrocardiogram (ECG) of 12 derivations
- Severe lung disease
- Depression or Bipolar Disorder
- Atrial Chronic Fibrillation
- Left ventricular dysfunction (ejection fraction <45%)
- Active Infection or neoplasia (not Basal cell carcinoma)
- Chronic Renal Failure
- Illiteracy and inability to understand the consent form
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Group Treatment
Patients in this group will watch a comedy show that will will not exceed 30 minutes.
This group will have until five patients.
|
Patients in this group will watch a comedy show that will will not exceed 30 minutes.
This group will have until five patients.
|
|
Other: Group Control
patients in this group will watch a documentary that will not exceed 30 minutes.
This will have until five patients
|
patients in this group will watch a documentary that will not exceed 30 minutes.
This will have until five patients
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Cardiography impedance
Time Frame: 28 weeks
|
To assess the volumes and fluid passing through the chest at rest and during the exercise session will be used the Cardiography impedance device PhysioFlow, Enduro model (ManatecBiomedical, France).
|
28 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Humor
Time Frame: 28 weeks
|
it will be used the Humor Scale of Brunel
|
28 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Ricardo Stein, PhD, Hospital De Clinicas De Porto Alegre
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Vlachopoulos C, Xaplanteris P, Alexopoulos N, Aznaouridis K, Vasiliadou C, Baou K, Stefanadi E, Stefanadis C. Divergent effects of laughter and mental stress on arterial stiffness and central hemodynamics. Psychosom Med. 2009 May;71(4):446-53. doi: 10.1097/PSY.0b013e318198dcd4. Epub 2009 Feb 27.
- Miller M, Mangano C, Park Y, Goel R, Plotnick GD, Vogel RA. Impact of cinematic viewing on endothelial function. Heart. 2006 Feb;92(2):261-2. doi: 10.1136/hrt.2005.061424. No abstract available.
- Sugawara J, Tarumi T, Tanaka H. Effect of mirthful laughter on vascular function. Am J Cardiol. 2010 Sep 15;106(6):856-9. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2010.05.011.
- Polanczyk CA, Ribeiro JP. Coronary artery disease in Brazil: contemporary management and future perspectives. Heart. 2009 Jun;95(11):870-6. doi: 10.1136/hrt.2008.155853. Epub 2009 Mar 3.
- Bennett MP, Lengacher C. Humor and Laughter May Influence Health: II. Complementary Therapies and Humor in a Clinical Population. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2006 Jun;3(2):187-90. doi: 10.1093/ecam/nel014. Epub 2006 Apr 24.
- Bennett MP, Lengacher C. Humor and Laughter May Influence Health: III. Laughter and Health Outcomes. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2008 Mar;5(1):37-40. doi: 10.1093/ecam/nem041.
- Mora-Ripoll R. Potential health benefits of simulated laughter: a narrative review of the literature and recommendations for future research. Complement Ther Med. 2011 Jun;19(3):170-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2011.05.003. Epub 2011 May 25.
- Bennett M, Lengacher C. Use of complementary therapies in a rural cancer population. Oncol Nurs Forum. 1999 Sep;26(8):1287-94.
- Lengacher CA, Bennett MP, Kip KE, Keller R, LaVance MS, Smith LS, Cox CE. Frequency of use of complementary and alternative medicine in women with breast cancer. Oncol Nurs Forum. 2002 Nov-Dec;29(10):1445-52. doi: 10.1188/02.ONF.1445-1452.
- Miller M, Fry WF. The effect of mirthful laughter on the human cardiovascular system. Med Hypotheses. 2009 Nov;73(5):636-9. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2009.02.044. Epub 2009 May 27.
- Overeem S, Taal W, Ocal Gezici E, Lammers GJ, Van Dijk JG. Is motor inhibition during laughter due to emotional or respiratory influences? Psychophysiology. 2004 Mar;41(2):254-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8986.2003.00145.x.
- Tan SA, Tan LG, Lukman ST, Berk LS. Humor, as an adjunct therapy in cardiac rehabilitation, attenuates catecholamines and myocardial infarction recurrence. Adv Mind Body Med. 2007 Winter;22(3-4):8-12.
- Berk LS, Felten DL, Tan SA, Bittman BB, Westengard J. Modulation of neuroimmune parameters during the eustress of humor-associated mirthful laughter. Altern Ther Health Med. 2001 Mar;7(2):62-72, 74-6.
- Ishihara S, Nohara R, Makita S, Imai M, Kubo S, Hashimoto T. Immune function and psychological factors in patients with coronary heart disease (I). Jpn Circ J. 1999 Sep;63(9):704-9. doi: 10.1253/jcj.63.704.
- LEVI L. THE URINARY OUTPUT OF ADRENALIN AND NORADRENALIN DURING PLEASANT AND UNPLEASANT EMOTIONAL STATES. A PRELIMINARY REPORT. Psychosom Med. 1965 Jan-Feb;27:80-5. doi: 10.1097/00006842-196501000-00009. No abstract available.
- Bennett MP, Lengacher CA. Humor and laughter may influence health. I. History and background. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2006 Mar;3(1):61-3. doi: 10.1093/ecam/nek015. Epub 2006 Jan 16.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
May 25, 2015
Primary Completion (Actual)
December 30, 2019
Study Completion (Actual)
December 30, 2019
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
July 19, 2016
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
July 28, 2016
First Posted (Estimated)
July 29, 2016
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
February 28, 2024
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
February 27, 2024
Last Verified
February 1, 2024
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 14-0598
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
UNDECIDED
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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