Evaluation of the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Intravenous ETX2514 Administered in Healthy Subjects

A Phase I, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Intravenous ETX2514 Administered in Healthy Subjects

This research project is being conducted to look at the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics (PK; how the human body processes a substance) of ETX2514 when given to healthy volunteers intravenously as a single dose, and when given as multiple intravenous doses for up to 8 consecutive days.

As it is anticipated that ETX2514 could be used as a treatment for Acinetobacter baumannii (a type of bacteria) infections, this project will also look at whether ETX2514 will interact with the current treatments for these infections when they are administered at the same time.

Study Overview

• Status: Completed
• Conditions: Acinetobacter Baumannii Infection
• Intervention / Treatment: Drug: ETX2514; Drug: Placebo; Drug: Sulbactam; Drug: Imipenem/Cilastatin

Detailed Description

This Phase 1, single-center, randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled study investigates the safety, tolerability, and PK profile of single and multiple ascending doses of intravenous (IV) ETX2514 when administered intravenously alone and in combination with sulbactam and/or imipenem/cilastatin in healthy adult participants.

The study will be conducted in four Parts: A, B, C, and D. Part A will explore the safety and tolerability of a single ascending dose (SAD) of IV ETX2514 over 8 cohorts. Part B will explore the safety and tolerability of multiple ascending doses (MAD) of IV ETX2514 over 4 cohorts. Part C will explore the safety and tolerability of IV ETX2514 when administered as a single dose in combination with sulbactam (1.0 gram [g]) and/or imipenem/cilastatin (0.5 g) to healthy participants over 2 cohorts. Part D will explore the safety and tolerability of multiple doses of combined IV ETX2514/sulbactam (1.0 g)/imipenem/cilastatin (0.5 g) to healthy participants.

• Study Type: Interventional
• Enrollment (Actual): 124
• Phase: Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

Study Locations

• Australia
  • Victoria
    • Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 3004

Participation Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

• Ages Eligible for Study: 18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Genders Eligible for Study: All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

• Aged 18 to 55 years (inclusive). In addition, 8 participants greater than or equal to 65 years of age will be enrolled.
• Be in general good health without a clinically significant medical history
• Provide voluntary written informed consent prior to any study procedures and are willing and able to comply with the prescribed treatment protocol and evaluations
• Body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 18.0 kilograms (kg)/meters square (m^2) and less than or equal to 32.0 kg/m^2
• Clinical laboratory values within the normal limits as defined by the clinical laboratory, unless the Principal Investigator decides that out-of-range values are not clinically significant
• Negative screen for drugs of abuse, alcohol, hepatitis B surface antigen (HBS Ag), hepatitis C virus antibody (HCV Ab), and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) at screening; and drugs of abuse, alcohol pre dose on Day -1
• Female participants must be of non-childbearing potential, or using a medically acceptable contraceptive regimen and must have a negative pregnancy test at Screening (serum) and on Day -1 (urine) prior to study drug dosing. Male participants must be surgically sterile, or using a medically acceptable contraceptive regimen.

Exclusion Criteria:

• History of any moderate or severe hypersensitivity or allergic reaction to any beta-lactam antimicrobial (e.g., penicillin, cephalosporin, sulbactam, or carbapenem).
• Use of prescription or over the counter medications within 7 days of Investigational Product administration, with the exception of contraceptive medications, paracetamol, oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents, topical over the counter preparations, and routine vitamins (if they do not exceed an intake of 20 to 600 times the recommended daily dose), unless agreed as non-clinically relevant by the Principal Investigator and Sponsor
• Participation in an investigational drug or device study within 30 days before study drug dosing, i.e., there was at least 30 days in between the last dose on a prior study and dose administration on this study
• Current smoker, or difficulty abstaining from smoking for the duration of study confinement
• History of major organ dysfunction
• Infection or any serious underlying medical condition that would impair the participant from receiving study drug
• History of excessive alcohol intake (more than 4 standard drinks daily, on average) or use of recreational drugs within the last 3 months
• Standard donation of blood within 30 days of the study
• Concomitant disease or condition, including laboratory abnormality, which could interfere with the conduct of the study, or which would, in the opinion of the investigator, pose an unacceptable risk to the participant in this study
• Anticipated need for surgery or hospitalization during the study
• Unwillingness or inability to comply with the study protocol for any other reason

Study Plan

How is the study designed?

Design Details

• Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Interventional Model: PARALLEL
• Masking: TRIPLE

Number of Arms

15

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm	Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Part A; Cohort 1: 0.25 g IV ETX2514/placebo; Part A of the study will explore the safety and tolerability of a single ascending dose (SAD) of intravenous (IV) ETX2514. Participants in Cohort 1, aged 18 to 55 years, will receive 0.25 grams (g) IV ETX2514/placebo infused over 3 hours.	Drug: ETX2514; Drug: Placebo; matching placebo infusion
EXPERIMENTAL: Part A; Cohort 2: 0.5 g IV ETX2514/placebo; Part A of the study will explore the safety and tolerability of a SAD of IV ETX2514. Participants in Cohort 2, aged 18 to 55 years, will receive 0.5 g IV ETX2514/placebo infused over 3 hours.	Drug: ETX2514; Drug: Placebo; matching placebo infusion
EXPERIMENTAL: Part A; Cohort 3: 1.0 g IV ETX2514/placebo; Part A of the study will explore the safety and tolerability of a SAD of IV ETX2514. Participants in Cohort 3, aged 18 to 55 years, will receive 1.0 g IV ETX2514/placebo infused over 3 hours.	Drug: ETX2514; Drug: Placebo; matching placebo infusion
EXPERIMENTAL: Part A; Cohort 4: 1.0 g IV ETX2514/placebo; Part A of the study will explore the safety and tolerability of a SAD of IV ETX2514. Participants in Cohort 4, aged 18 to 55 years, will receive 1.0 g IV ETX2514/placebo infused over 2 hours.	Drug: ETX2514; Drug: Placebo; matching placebo infusion
EXPERIMENTAL: Part A; Cohort 5: 2.0 g IV ETX2514/placebo; Part A of the study will explore the safety and tolerability of a SAD of IV ETX2514. Participants in Cohort 5, aged 18 to 55 years, will receive 2.0 g IV ETX2514/placebo infused over 3 hours.	Drug: ETX2514; Drug: Placebo; matching placebo infusion
EXPERIMENTAL: Part A; Cohort 6: 4.0 g IV ETX2514/placebo; Part A of the study will explore the safety and tolerability of a SAD of IV ETX2514. Participants in Cohort 5, aged 18 to 55 years, will receive 4.0 g IV ETX2514/placebo infused over 3 hours.	Drug: ETX2514; Drug: Placebo; matching placebo infusion
EXPERIMENTAL: Part A; Cohort 7: 8.0 g IV ETX2514/placebo; Part A of the study will explore the safety and tolerability of a SAD of IV ETX2514. Participants in Cohort 7, aged 18 to 55 years, will receive 8.0 g IV ETX2514/placebo infused over 3 hours.	Drug: ETX2514; Drug: Placebo; matching placebo infusion
EXPERIMENTAL: Part A; Cohort 8: 1.0 g IV ETX2514/placebo; Part A of the study will explore the safety and tolerability of a SAD of IV ETX2514. Participants in Cohort 8, aged 65 years or older, will receive 1.0 g IV ETX2514/placebo infused over 3 hours.	Drug: ETX2514; Drug: Placebo; matching placebo infusion
EXPERIMENTAL: Part B; Cohort 9: 0.25 g IV EXT2514/placebo; Part B of the study will explore the safety and tolerability of multiple ascending doses (MAD) of IV ETX2514. Participants in Cohort 9, aged 18 to 55 years, will receive 0.25 g IV EXT2514/placebo infused over 3 hours, every 6 hours (4 times a day) for 7 consecutive days, and then will receive 1 dose on Day 8.	Drug: ETX2514; Drug: Placebo; matching placebo infusion
EXPERIMENTAL: Part B; Cohort 10: 0.5 g IV EXT2514/placebo; Part B of the study will explore the safety and tolerability of MAD of IV ETX2514. Participants in Cohort 10, aged 18 to 55 years, will receive 0.5 g IV EXT2514/placebo infused over 3 hours, every 6 hours (4 times a day) for 7 consecutive days, and then will receive 1 dose on Day 8.	Drug: ETX2514; Drug: Placebo; matching placebo infusion
EXPERIMENTAL: Part B; Cohort 11: 1.0 g IV EXT2514/placebo; Part B of the study will explore the safety and tolerability of MAD of IV ETX2514. Participants in Cohort 11, aged 18 to 55 years, will receive 1.0 g IV EXT2514/placebo infused over 3 hours, every 6 hours (4 times a day) for 7 consecutive days, and then will receive 1 dose on Day 8.	Drug: ETX2514; Drug: Placebo; matching placebo infusion
EXPERIMENTAL: Part B; Cohort 12: 2.0 g IV EXT2514/placebo; Part B of the study will explore the safety and tolerability of MAD of IV ETX2514. Participants in Cohort 12, aged 18 to 55 years, will receive 2.0 g IV EXT2514/placebo infused over 3 hours, every 6 hours (4 times a day) for 7 consecutive days, and then will receive 1 dose on Day 8.	Drug: ETX2514; Drug: Placebo; matching placebo infusion
EXPERIMENTAL: Part C; Cohort 13: ETX2514/placebo with sulbactam; Part C of the study will explore the safety and tolerability of IV ETX2514 when administered as a single dose in combination with sulbactam (1.0 g) and/or imipenem/cilastatin (0.5 g) to healthy participants. On Day 1, participants will receive a single dose of 1.0 g IV ETX2514/placebo infused over 3 hours. On Day 3, participants will receive a single dose of 1.0 g IV sulbactam infused over 3 hours. On Day 5, participants will receive a single dose of 1.0 g IV ETX2514/placebo plus 1.0 g sulbactam infused over 3 hours at the same time. The actual Day 1 and Day 5 ETX2514 dose and infusion time will be determined based on PK and safety data from Part A.	Drug: ETX2514; Drug: Placebo; matching placebo infusion; Drug: Sulbactam
EXPERIMENTAL: Part C; Cohort 14: ETX2514/placebo with SUL and/or IM/CIL; Part C of the study will explore the safety and tolerability of IV ETX2514 when administered as a single dose in combination with sulbactam (SUL: 1.0 g) and/or imipenem/cilastatin (IM/CIL: 0.5 g) to healthy participants. On Day 1, participants will receive a single dose of 1.0 g IV ETX2514/placebo infused over 3 hours. On Day 3, participants will receive a single dose of 0.5 g IV imipenem/cilastatin infused over 30 minutes. On Day 5, participants will receive a single dose of 1.0 g IV ETX2514/placebo infused over 3 hours plus 0.5 g imipenem/cilastatin infused over 30 minutes initiated at the same time as ETX2514/placebo. On Day 8, participants will receive a single dose of 1.0 g IV ETX2514/placebo plus 1.0 g sulbactam infused over 3 hours at the same time plus 0.5 g imipenem/cilastatin infused over 30 minutes initiated at the same time as ETX2514/placebo. The actual Day 1, Day 5, and Day 8 ETX2514 dose and infusion time will be determined based on PK and safety data from Part A.	Drug: ETX2514; Drug: Placebo; matching placebo infusion; Drug: Sulbactam; Drug: Imipenem/Cilastatin
EXPERIMENTAL: Part D; Cohort 15: ETX2514/placebo with SUL and/or IM/CIL; Part D of the study will explore the safety and tolerability of multiple doses of combined IV ETX2514/sulbactam (1.0 g)/imipenem/cilastatin (0.5 g) to healthy participants. Participants in Cohort 15 will receive 1.0 g IV ETX2514/placebo and 1.0 g IV sulbactam both infused over 3 hours and 0.5 g IV imipenem/cilastatin infused over 30 minutes every 6 hours (4 times a day) for 10 days and will receive 1 dose on Day 11. The actual ETX2514 dose and infusion time will be determined based on PK and safety data from Part C.	Drug: ETX2514; Drug: Placebo; matching placebo infusion; Drug: Sulbactam; Drug: Imipenem/Cilastatin

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
Number of participants with any non-serious and any serious adverse event		up to 14 days after the last infusion of study drug (Study Day 182)
Number of participants with an adverse event of the indicated causality and severity		up to 14 days after the last infusion of study drug (Study Day 182)
Number of participants with abnormal, clinically significant hematology and clinical chemistry laboratory values at the indicated time points in Part A		Baseline (Day -1); Days 3, 5, 7, and 15 (Follow-up)
Number of participants with abnormal, clinically significant hematology and clinical chemistry laboratory values at the indicated time points in Part B		Baseline (Day -1; Study Day [SD] 37); Days 2, 3, 5, 7, and 10 (SDs 39, 40, 42, 44, and 47, respectively); Day 22 (SD 59; Follow-up)
Number of participants with abnormal, clinically significant hematology and clinical chemistry laboratory values at the indicated time points in Part C		Cohort 13: Baseline (Day -1; Study Day [SD] 80); Days 3, 4, and 7 (SDs 83, 84, and 87, respectively); Day 19 (SD 99; Follow-up). Cohort 14: Baseline; Days 3, 4, 7, and 10 (SDs 83, 84, 87, and 90, respectively); Day 22 (SD 102; Follow-up)
Number of participants with abnormal, clinically significant hematology and clinical chemistry laboratory values at the indicated time points in Part D		Baseline (Day -1; SD 122); Days 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 11, and 13 (SDs 124, 125, 127, 129, 132, and 133, respectively); Day 25 (SD 147; Follow-up)
Change from Baseline in vital signs at the indicated time points in Part A	Day 1: prior to infusion, and 1, 3, 6, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 2: 24 hours post start of infusion). Day 3: 48 hours post start of infusion	Baseline (Day -1); Days 1-3; Day 5; Day 7; Day 15 (Follow-up)
Change from Baseline in vital signs at the indicated time points in Part B	Days 1-8: 30 minutes prior to infusion and 3, 6, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 9: 24 hours post Day 8 start of infusion. Day 10: 48 hours post Day 8 start of infusion	Baseline (Day -1; SD 37); Days 1-10 (SDs 38-47, respectively); Day 22 (SD 59; Follow-up)
Change from Baseline in vital signs at the indicated time points in Cohort 13 of Part C	Days 1, 3, and 5: 30 minutes prior to infusion and 3, 6, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Days 2, 4, and 6: 24 hours post start of infusion. Day 7: 48 hours post Day 5 start of infusion	Baseline (Day -1; SD 80); Days 1-7 (SDs 81-87, respectively); Day 19 (SD 99; Follow-up)
Change from Baseline in vital signs at the indicated time points in Cohort 14 of Part C	Days 1, 3, 5, and 8: 30 minutes prior to infusion and 3, 6, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Days 2, 4, 6, and 9: 24 hours post start of infusion. Days 7 and 10: 48 hours post Day 5 and Day 8, respectively, start of infusion	Baseline (Day -1; SD 80); Days 1-10 (SDs 81-90, respectively); Day 22 (SD 102; Follow-up)
Change from Baseline in vital signs at the indicated time points in Part D	Days 1-11: 30 minutes prior to infusion and 3, 6, and 12 hours post infusion	Baseline (SD 122); Days 1-13 (SDs 123-135, respectively); Day 25 (SD 147; Follow-up)
Change from Baseline in electrocardiogram parameters at the indicated time points in Parts A and B	Part A: Day 1: 150 minutes after start of infusion; Day 3: 48 hours after start of infusion. Part B: Days 1, 3, 5, and 7: 150 minutes after start of infusion; Day 10: 48 hours post Day 8 start of infusion	Part A: Baseline (Day -1); Days 1 and 3; Follow-up visit (Day 15). Part B: Baseline (Day -1; SD 37); Days 1, 3, 5, 7, 10, and 22 (SDs 38, 40, 42, 44, 47, and 59, respectively)
Change from Baseline in electrocardiogram parameters at the indicated time points in Cohort 13 in Part C	Days 1, 3, and 5: 150 minutes post start of infusion; Day 7: 48 hours post Day 5 start of infusion	Baseline (Day -1; SD 80); Days 1, 3, 5, and 7 (SDs 81, 83, 85, and 87, respectively); Day 19 (SD 99; Follow-up)
Change from Baseline in electrocardiogram parameters at the indicated time points in Cohort 14 in Part C	Days 1, 3, 5, and 8: 150 minutes post start of infusion; Day 10: 48 hours post Day 8 start of infusion	Baseline (Day -1; SD 80); Days 1, 3, 5, 8, and 10 (SDs 81, 83, 85, 88, and 90, respectively); Day 22 (SD 102; Follow-up)
Change from Baseline in electrocardiogram parameters at the indicated time points in Part D	Days 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, and 11: 150 minutes post start of infusion. Day 13: 48 hours post Day 11 start of infusion	Baseline (SD 122); Days 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, and 11 (SDs 123, 125, 127, 129, 131, and 133, respectively); Day 13 (SD 135); Day 25 (SD 147; Follow-up)
Number of participants with an infusion site reaction		up to 14 days after the last infusion of study drug (SD 182)
Mean peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and plasma concentration at time t (Ct) in blood at the indicated time points in Cohorts 1-3 and 5-8 in Part A	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion; Day 3: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1-3
Mean Cmax and Ct in blood at the indicated time points in Cohort 4 in Part A	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion; Day 3: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1-3
Mean Cmax and Ct in blood at the indicated time points in Part B	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Days 2 and 4: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the second dose given on Days 2 and 4, respectively. Day 8: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the final dose, which is given on Day 8; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 9: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion. Day 10: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1, 2, 4, 8, 9, and 10 (SDs 38, 39, 41, 45, 46, and 47, respectively)
Mean Cmax and Ct in blood at the indicated time points in Cohort 13 in Part C	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion of ETX2514/placebo; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion of ETX2514/placebo. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion of ETX2514/placebo. Day 3: immediately prior to start of infusion of sulbactam (48 hours); 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion of sulbactam. Day 4: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion of sulbactam. Day 5: immediately prior to infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam (48 hours); 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam. Day 6: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam. Day 7: 48 hours post start of infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam	Days 1-7 (SDs 81-87, respectively)
Mean Cmax and Ct in blood at the indicated time points in Cohort 14 in Part C	ETX2514/placebo infusion: Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion (PTI); 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion (PSOI). Day 2: 24 and 36 PSOI. Imipenem (IM)/cilastatin (CIL) infusion: Day 3: immediately prior to start of infusion (48 hours); 30 minutes PSOI; 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours PSOI. Day 4: 24 and 36 hours PSOI. Co-administration of ETX2514/placebo and IM/CIL: Day 5: immediately prior to infusion (48 hours); 30 minutes PSOI; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours PSOI. Day 6: 24 and 36 hours PSOI. Day 7: 48 hours PSOI. Co-administration of ETX2514/placebo, sulbactam, and IM/CIL: Day 8: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 30 minutes PSOI; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 PSOI. Day 9: 24 and 36 hours PSOI. Day 10: 48 hours PSOI	Days 1-10 (SDs 81-90, respectively)
Mean Cmax and Ct in blood at the indicated time points in Part D	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 30 minutes post start of infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Days 2 and 4: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the second dose given on Days 2 and 4, respectively. Day 11: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the final dose given on Day 11; 30 minutes post start of infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 12: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion. Day 13: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1, 2, 4, 11, 12, and 13 (SDs 124, 125, 127, 134, 135, and 136, respectively)
Mean time to peak plasma concentration (Tmax) in blood at the indicated time points in Cohorts 1-3 and 5-8 in Part A	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion; Day 3: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1-3
Mean Tmax in blood at the indicated time points in Cohort 4 in Part A	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion; Day 3: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1-3
Mean Tmax in blood at the indicated time points in Part B	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Days 2 and 4: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the second dose given on Days 2 and 4, respectively. Day 8: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the final dose, which is given on Day 8; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 9: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion. Day 10: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1, 2, 4, 8, 9, and 10 (SDs 38, 39, 41, 45, 46, and 47, respectively)
Mean Tmax in blood at the indicated time points in Cohort 13 in Part C	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion of ETX2514/placebo; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion of ETX2514/placebo. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion of ETX2514/placebo. Day 3: immediately prior to start of infusion of sulbactam (48 hours); 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion of sulbactam. Day 4: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion of sulbactam. Day 5: immediately prior to infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam (48 hours); 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam. Day 6: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam. Day 7: 48 hours post start of infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam	Days 1-7 (SDs 81-87, respectively)
Mean Tmax in blood at the indicated time points in Cohort 14 in Part C	ETX2514/placebo infusion: Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion (PTI); 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion (PSOI). Day 2: 24 and 36 PSOI. Imipenem (IM)/cilastatin (CIL) infusion: Day 3: immediately prior to start of infusion (48 hours); 30 minutes PSOI; 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours PSOI. Day 4: 24 and 36 hours PSOI. Co-administration of ETX2514/placebo and IM/CIL: Day 5: immediately prior to infusion (48 hours); 30 minutes PSOI; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours PSOI. Day 6: 24 and 36 hours PSOI. Day 7: 48 hours PSOI. Co-administration of ETX2514/placebo, sulbactam, and IM/CIL: Day 8: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 30 minutes PSOI; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 PSOI. Day 9: 24 and 36 hours PSOI. Day 10: 48 hours PSOI	Days 1-10 (SDs 81-90, respectively)
Mean Tmax in blood at the indicated time points in Part D	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 30 minutes post start of infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Days 2 and 4: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the second dose given on Days 2 and 4, respectively. Day 11: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the final dose given on Day 11; 30 minutes post start of infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 12: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion. Day 13: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1, 2, 4, 11, 12, and 13 (SDs 124, 125, 127, 134, 135, and 136, respectively)
Mean AUC from time 0 to 24 hours (AUC0-24), AUC from time 0 to the last time point evaluated (AUC0-t), and AUC from time 0 and extrapolated to infinity (AUC0-∞) in blood at the indicated time points in Cohorts 1-3 in Part A	AUC is defined as area under the concentration time curve. Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion; Day 3: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1-3
Mean AUC0-24, AUC0-t, and AUC0-∞ in blood at the indicated time points in Cohort 4 in Part A	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion; Day 3: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1-3
Mean AUC0-24, AUC0-t, and AUC0-∞ in blood at the indicated time points in Part B	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Days 2 and 4: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the second dose given on Days 2 and 4, respectively. Day 8: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the final dose, which is given on Day 8; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 9: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion. Day 10: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1, 2, 4, 8, 9, and 10 (SDs 38, 39, 41, 45, 46, and 47, respectively)
Mean AUC0-24, AUC0-t, and AUC0-∞ in blood at the indicated time points in Cohort 13 in Part C	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion of ETX2514/placebo; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion of ETX2514/placebo. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion of ETX2514/placebo. Day 3: immediately prior to start of infusion of sulbactam (48 hours); 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion of sulbactam. Day 4: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion of sulbactam. Day 5: immediately prior to infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam (48 hours); 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam. Day 6: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam. Day 7: 48 hours post start of infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam	Days 1-7 (SDs 81-87, respectively)
Mean AUC0-24, AUC0-t, and AUC0-∞ in blood at the indicated time points in Cohort 14 in Part C	ETX2514/placebo infusion: Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion (PTI); 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion (PSOI). Day 2: 24 and 36 PSOI. Imipenem (IM)/cilastatin (CIL) infusion: Day 3: immediately prior to start of infusion (48 hours); 30 minutes PSOI; 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours PSOI. Day 4: 24 and 36 hours PSOI. Co-administration of ETX2514/placebo and IM/CIL: Day 5: immediately prior to infusion (48 hours); 30 minutes PSOI; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours PSOI. Day 6: 24 and 36 hours PSOI. Day 7: 48 hours PSOI. Co-administration of ETX2514/placebo, sulbactam, and IM/CIL: Day 8: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 30 minutes PSOI; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 PSOI. Day 9: 24 and 36 hours PSOI. Day 10: 48 hours PSOI	Days 1-10 (SDs 81-90, respectively)
Mean AUC0-24, AUC0-t, and AUC0-∞ in blood at the indicated time points in Part D	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 30 minutes post start of infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Days 2 and 4: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the second dose given on Days 2 and 4, respectively. Day 11: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the final dose given on Day 11; 30 minutes post start of infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 12: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion. Day 13: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1, 2, 4, 11, 12, and 13 (SDs 124, 125, 127, 134, 135, and 136, respectively)
Mean elimination rate constant (Kel) in blood at the indicated time points in Cohorts 1-3 and 5-8 in Part A	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion; Day 3: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1-3
Mean Kel in blood at the indicated time points in Cohort 4 in Part A	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion; Day 3: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1-3
Mean Kel in blood at the indicated time points in Part B	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Days 2 and 4: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the second dose given on Days 2 and 4, respectively. Day 8: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the final dose, which is given on Day 8; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 9: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion. Day 10: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1, 2, 4, 8, 9, and 10 (SDs 38, 39, 41, 45, 46, and 47, respectively)
Mean Kel in blood at the indicated time points in Cohort 13 in Part C	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion of ETX2514/placebo; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion of ETX2514/placebo. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion of ETX2514/placebo. Day 3: immediately prior to start of infusion of sulbactam (48 hours); 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion of sulbactam. Day 4: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion of sulbactam. Day 5: immediately prior to infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam (48 hours); 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam. Day 6: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam. Day 7: 48 hours post start of infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam	Days 1-7 (SDs 81-87, respectively)
Mean Kel in blood at the indicated time points in Cohort 14 in Part C	ETX2514/placebo infusion: Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion (PTI); 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion (PSOI). Day 2: 24 and 36 PSOI. Imipenem (IM)/cilastatin (CIL) infusion: Day 3: immediately prior to start of infusion (48 hours); 30 minutes PSOI; 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours PSOI. Day 4: 24 and 36 hours PSOI. Co-administration of ETX2514/placebo and IM/CIL: Day 5: immediately prior to infusion (48 hours); 30 minutes PSOI; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours PSOI. Day 6: 24 and 36 hours PSOI. Day 7: 48 hours PSOI. Co-administration of ETX2514/placebo, sulbactam, and IM/CIL: Day 8: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 30 minutes PSOI; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 PSOI. Day 9: 24 and 36 hours PSOI. Day 10: 48 hours PSOI	Days 1-10 (SDs 81-90, respectively)
Mean Kel in blood at the indicated time points in Part D	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 30 minutes post start of infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Days 2 and 4: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the second dose given on Days 2 and 4, respectively. Day 11: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the final dose given on Day 11; 30 minutes post start of infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 12: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion. Day 13: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1, 2, 4, 11, 12, and 13 (SDs 124, 125, 127, 134, 135, and 136, respectively)
Mean elimination half-life (t1/2) in blood at the indicated time points in Cohorts 1-3 and 5-8 in Part A	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion; Day 3: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1-3
Mean t1/2 in blood at the indicated time points in Cohort 4 in Part A	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion; Day 3: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1-3
Mean t1/2 in blood at the indicated time points in Part B	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Days 2 and 4: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the second dose given on Days 2 and 4, respectively. Day 8: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the final dose, which is given on Day 8; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 9: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion. Day 10: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1, 2, 4, 8, 9, and 10 (SDs 38, 39, 41, 45, 46, and 47, respectively)
Mean t1/2 in blood at the indicated time points in Cohort 13 in Part C	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion of ETX2514/placebo; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion of ETX2514/placebo. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion of ETX2514/placebo. Day 3: immediately prior to start of infusion of sulbactam (48 hours); 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion of sulbactam. Day 4: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion of sulbactam. Day 5: immediately prior to infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam (48 hours); 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam. Day 6: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam. Day 7: 48 hours post start of infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam	Days 1-7 (SDs 81-87, respectively)
Mean t1/2 in blood at the indicated time points in Cohort 14 in Part C	ETX2514/placebo infusion: Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion (PTI); 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion (PSOI). Day 2: 24 and 36 PSOI. Imipenem (IM)/cilastatin (CIL) infusion: Day 3: immediately prior to start of infusion (48 hours); 30 minutes PSOI; 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours PSOI. Day 4: 24 and 36 hours PSOI. Co-administration of ETX2514/placebo and IM/CIL: Day 5: immediately prior to infusion (48 hours); 30 minutes PSOI; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours PSOI. Day 6: 24 and 36 hours PSOI. Day 7: 48 hours PSOI. Co-administration of ETX2514/placebo, sulbactam, and IM/CIL: Day 8: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 30 minutes PSOI; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 PSOI. Day 9: 24 and 36 hours PSOI. Day 10: 48 hours PSOI	Days 1-10 (SDs 81-90, respectively)
Mean t1/2 in blood at the indicated time points in Part D	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 30 minutes post start of infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Days 2 and 4: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the second dose given on Days 2 and 4, respectively. Day 11: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the final dose given on Day 11; 30 minutes post start of infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 12: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion. Day 13: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1, 2, 4, 11, 12, and 13 (SDs 124, 125, 127, 134, 135, and 136, respectively)
Mean clearance in blood at the indicated time points in Cohorts 1-3 and 5-8 in Part A	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion; Day 3: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1-3
Mean clearance in blood at the indicated time points in Cohort 4 in Part A	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion; Day 3: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1-3
Mean clearance in urine at the indicated time points in Part A	-12 to 0 hours prior to the start of infusion; 0-6, 6-12, 12-24, and 24-48 hours post start of infusion	Baseline (Day -1); Days 1-3
Mean clearance in blood at the indicated time points in Part B	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Days 2 and 4: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the second dose given on Days 2 and 4, respectively. Day 8: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the final dose, which is given on Day 8; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 9: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion. Day 10: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1, 2, 4, 8, 9, and 10 (SDs 38, 39, 41, 45, 46, and 47, respectively)
Mean clearance in urine at the indicated time points in Part B	All days: -12 to 0 hours prior to the start of infusion; 0-6, 6-12, 12-24, and 24-48 hours post start of infusion	Baseline (Day -1; SD 37); Days 1-3 and 7-10 (SDs 38-40 and 44-47, respectively)
Mean clearance in blood at the indicated time points in Cohort 13 in Part C	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion of ETX2514/placebo; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion of ETX2514/placebo. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion of ETX2514/placebo. Day 3: immediately prior to start of infusion of sulbactam (48 hours); 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion of sulbactam. Day 4: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion of sulbactam. Day 5: immediately prior to infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam (48 hours); 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam. Day 6: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam. Day 7: 48 hours post start of infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam	Days 1-7 (SDs 81-87, respectively)
Mean clearance in urine at the indicated time points in Cohort 13 in Part C	Day 1 to Day 3 (ETX2514/placebo): from -12 to 0 hours prior to start of infusion; 0-6, 6-12, 12-24, and 24-48 hours post start of infusion. Days 3-5 (sulbactam): 0-6, 6-12, 12-24, and 24-48 hours post start of infusion. Days 5-7 (infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam): 0-6, 6-12, 12-24, and 24-48 hours post start of infusion	Baseline (Day -1; SD 80); Days 1-7 (SDs 81-87, respectively)
Mean clearance in blood at the indicated time points in Cohort 14 in Part C	ETX2514/placebo infusion: Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion (PTI); 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion (PSOI). Day 2: 24 and 36 PSOI. Imipenem (IM)/cilastatin (CIL) infusion: Day 3: immediately prior to start of infusion (48 hours); 30 minutes PSOI; 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours PSOI. Day 4: 24 and 36 hours PSOI. Co-administration of ETX2514/placebo and IM/CIL: Day 5: immediately prior to infusion (48 hours); 30 minutes PSOI; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours PSOI. Day 6: 24 and 36 hours PSOI. Day 7: 48 hours PSOI. Co-administration of ETX2514/placebo, sulbactam, and IM/CIL: Day 8: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 30 minutes PSOI; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 PSOI. Day 9: 24 and 36 hours PSOI. Day 10: 48 hours PSOI	Days 1-10 (SDs 81-90, respectively)
Mean clearance in urine at the indicated time points in Cohort 14 in Part C	Day 1 to Day 3 (ETX2514/placebo): from -12 to 0 hours prior to the start of infusion; 0-6, 6-12, 12-24, and 24-48 hours post start of infusion. Day 3 to Day 5 (imipenem/cilastatin): 0-6, 6-12, 12-24, and 24-48 hours post start of infusion. Day 5 to Day 7 (infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and imipenem/cilastatin): 0-6, 6-12, 12-24, and 24-48 hours post start of infusion. Day 8 to Day 10 (infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo, sulbactam, and imipenem/cilastatin): from -12 to 0 hours prior to the start of infusion; 0-6, 6-12, 12-24, and 24-48 hours post start of infusion	Baseline (Day -1; SD 80); Days 1-10 (SDs 81-90, respectively)
Mean clearance in blood at the indicated time points in Part D	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 30 minutes post start of infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Days 2 and 4: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the second dose given on Days 2 and 4, respectively. Day 11: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the final dose given on Day 11; 30 minutes post start of infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 12: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion. Day 13: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1, 2, 4, 11, 12, and 13 (SDs 124, 125, 127, 134, 135, and 136, respectively)
Mean clearance in urine at the indicated time points in Part D	Days 1-3: from -12 to 0 hours prior to the start of infusion; 0-6, 6-12, 12-24, and 24-48 hours post start of infusion. Days 11-13: from -12 to 0 hours prior to the start of infusion; 0-6, 6-12, 12-24, and 24-48 hours post start of infusion	Baseline (Day -1; SD 123); Days 1-3 (SDs 124-126, respectively); Days 10-13 (SDs 133-136, respectively)
Mean volume of distribution (VzVdss) in blood at the indicated time points in Cohorts 1-3 and 5-8 in Part A	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion; Day 3: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1-3
Mean VzVdss in blood at the indicated time points in Cohort 4 in Part A	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion; Day 3: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1-3
Mean VzVdss in blood at the indicated time points in Part B	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Days 2 and 4: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the second dose given on Days 2 and 4, respectively. Day 8: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the final dose, which is given on Day 8; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 9: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion. Day 10: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1, 2, 4, 8, 9, and 10 (SDs 38, 39, 41, 45, 46, and 47, respectively)
Mean VzVdss in blood at the indicated time points in Cohort 13 in Part C	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion of ETX2514/placebo; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion of ETX2514/placebo. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion of ETX2514/placebo. Day 3: immediately prior to start of infusion of sulbactam (48 hours); 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion of sulbactam. Day 4: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion of sulbactam. Day 5: immediately prior to infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam (48 hours); 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam. Day 6: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam. Day 7: 48 hours post start of infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam	Days 1-7 (SDs 81-87, respectively)
Mean VzVdss in blood at the indicated time points in Cohort 14 in Part C	ETX2514/placebo infusion: Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion (PTI); 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion (PSOI). Day 2: 24 and 36 PSOI. Imipenem (IM)/cilastatin (CIL) infusion: Day 3: immediately prior to start of infusion (48 hours); 30 minutes PSOI; 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours PSOI. Day 4: 24 and 36 hours PSOI. Co-administration of ETX2514/placebo and IM/CIL: Day 5: immediately prior to infusion (48 hours); 30 minutes PSOI; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours PSOI. Day 6: 24 and 36 hours PSOI. Day 7: 48 hours PSOI. Co-administration of ETX2514/placebo, sulbactam, and IM/CIL: Day 8: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 30 minutes PSOI; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 PSOI. Day 9: 24 and 36 hours PSOI. Day 10: 48 hours PSOI	Days 1-10 (SDs 81-90, respectively)
Mean VzVdss in blood at the indicated time points in Part D	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 30 minutes post start of infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Days 2 and 4: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the second dose given on Days 2 and 4, respectively. Day 11: 30 minutes prior to infusion of the final dose given on Day 11; 30 minutes post start of infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 12: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion. Day 13: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1, 2, 4, 11, 12, and 13 (SDs 124, 125, 127, 134, 135, and 136, respectively)
Mean cumulative excretion of unchanged drug in urine (Ae) at the indicated time points in Part A	-12 to 0 hours prior to the start of infusion; 0-6, 6-12, 12-24, and 24-48 hours post start of infusion	Baseline (Day -1); Days 1-3
Mean Ae at the indicated time points in Part B	All days: -12 to 0 hours prior to the start of infusion; 0-6, 6-12, 12-24, and 24-48 hours post start of infusion	Baseline (Day -1; SD 37); Days 1-3 and 7-10 (SDs 38-40 and 44-47, respectively)
Mean Ae at the indicated time points in Cohort 13 in Part C	Day 1 to Day 3 (ETX2514/placebo): from -12 to 0 hours prior to start of infusion; 0-6, 6-12, 12-24, and 24-48 hours post start of infusion. Days 3-5 (sulbactam): 0-6, 6-12, 12-24, and 24-48 hours post start of infusion. Days 5-7 (infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and sulbactam): 0-6, 6-12, 12-24, and 24-48 hours post start of infusion	Baseline (Day -1; SD 80); Days 1-7 (SDs 81-87, respectively)
Mean Ae at the indicated time points in Cohort 14 in Part C	Day 1 to Day 3 (ETX2514/placebo): from -12 to 0 hours prior to the start of infusion; 0-6, 6-12, 12-24, and 24-48 hours post start of infusion. Day 3 to Day 5 (imipenem/cilastatin): 0-6, 6-12, 12-24, and 24-48 hours post start of infusion. Day 5 to Day 7 (infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo and imipenem/cilastatin): 0-6, 6-12, 12-24, and 24-48 hours post start of infusion. Day 8 to Day 10 (infusion to co-administer ETX2514/placebo, sulbactam, and imipenem/cilastatin): from -12 to 0 hours prior to the start of infusion; 0-6, 6-12, 12-24, and 24-48 hours post start of infusion	Baseline (Day -1; SD 80); Days 1-10 (SDs 81-90, respectively)
Mean Ae at the indicated time points in Part D	Days 1-3: from -12 to 0 hours prior to the start of infusion; 0-6, 6-12, 12-24, and 24-48 hours post start of infusion. Days 11-13: from -12 to 0 hours prior to the start of infusion; 0-6, 6-12, 12-24, and 24-48 hours post start of infusion	Baseline (Day -1; SD 123); Days 1-3 (SDs 124-126, respectively); Days 10-13 (SDs 133-136, respectively)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
Number of elderly participants with any non-serious and any serious adverse event		up to Day 15
Number of elderly participants with an adverse event of the indicated causality and severity		up to Day 15
Number of participants with abnormal, clinically significant hematology and clinical chemistry parameters at the indicted time points in Part A for elderly participants		Baseline (Day -1); Days 3, 5, 7, and 15 (Follow-up)
Change from Baseline in vital signs at the indicated time points in Part A for elderly participants	Day 1: prior to infusion, and 1, 3, 6, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 2: 24 hours post start of infusion). Day 3: 48 hours post start of infusion	Baseline (Day -1); Days 1-3; Day 5; Day 7; Day 15 (Follow-up)
Change from Baseline in electrocardiogram parameters at the indicated time points in Part A for elderly participants	Day 1: 30 minutes after start of infusion	Baseline (Day -1); Day 1; Day 3; Follow-up visit (Day 15)
Number of elderly participants with an infusion site reaction		up to Day 15
Mean Cmax and Ct in blood at the indicated time points in Part A for elderly participants	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion; Day 3: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1-3
Mean Tmax in blood at the indicated time points in Part A for elderly participants	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion; Day 3: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1-3
Mean AUC0-24, AUC0-t, and AUC0-∞ in blood at the indicated time points in Part A for elderly participants	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion; Day 3: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1-3
Mean Kel in blood at the indicated time points in Part A for elderly participants	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion; Day 3: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1-3
Mean t1/2 in blood at the indicated time points in Part A for elderly participants	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion; Day 3: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1-3
Mean clearance in blood at the indicated time points in Part A for elderly participants	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion; Day 3: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1-3
Mean clearance in urine at the indicated time points in Part A for elderly participants	-12 to 0 hours prior to the start of infusion; 0-6, 6-12, 12-24, and 24-48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1-3
Mean VzVdss in blood at the indicated time points in Part A for elderly participants	Day 1: 30 minutes prior to infusion; 1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 12 hours post start of infusion. Day 2: 24 and 36 hours post start of infusion; Day 3: 48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1-3
Mean Ae at the indicated time points in Part A for elderly participants	-12 to 0 hours prior to the start of infusion; 0-6, 6-12, 12-24, and 24-48 hours post start of infusion	Days 1-3
Number of elderly participants using concomitant medications		up to Day 15

Collaborators and Investigators

• Sponsor: Entasis Therapeutics

Publications and helpful links

General Publications

• Lickliter JD, Lawrence K, O'Donnell J, Isaacs R. Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Drug-Drug Interaction Potential of Intravenous Durlobactam, a beta-Lactamase Inhibitor, in Healthy Subjects. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2020 Jun 23;64(7):e00071-20. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00071-20. Print 2020 Jun 23.

Study record dates

Study Major Dates

• Study Start (ACTUAL): October 1, 2016
• Primary Completion (ACTUAL): June 1, 2017
• Study Completion (ACTUAL): June 1, 2017

Study Registration Dates

• First Submitted: October 21, 2016
• First Submitted That Met QC Criteria: November 18, 2016
• First Posted (ESTIMATE): November 23, 2016

Study Record Updates

• Last Update Posted (ACTUAL): June 5, 2017
• Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria: June 1, 2017
• Last Verified: April 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

• Keywords: infection; gram-negative bacterium
• Additional Relevant MeSH Terms: Infections; Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action; Anti-Infective Agents; Enzyme Inhibitors; Protease Inhibitors; Anti-Bacterial Agents; beta-Lactamase Inhibitors; Imipenem; Cilastatin; Sulbactam
• Other Study ID Numbers: CS2514-2016-0001; ACTRN12616000995471p (REGISTRY: Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry (ANZCTR))