- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03090217
Pelvic Physiotherapy in the Prevention of Vaginal Stenosis Secondary to the Radiotherapy (PPPVSSR)
August 21, 2017 updated by: Fabrício Edler Macagnan, Federal University of Health Science of Porto Alegre
Pelvic Physiotherapy in the Prevention of Vaginal Stenosis Secondary to Radiotherapy of Gynecological Cancer: a Randomized Controlled Trial
Vaginal stenosis is one of the most prevalent side effects of pelvic radiation, affecting about one third of women.
In this randomized controlled trial, the effect of a pelvic physiotherapy protocol on an incidence rate of vaginal stenosis in women with gynecological cancer undergoing gynecological brachytherapy.
In addition, the investigators will explore an improvement in quality of life, sexuality, and contractile function of the pelvic floor muscles.
Study Overview
Status
Unknown
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Tis study will be conducing in a reference hospital to oncology treatment were mane patients with gynecologic cancer are management on radiotherapy services.
The aim of this work is evaluated the effects of the pelvic physiotherapy (PP) on the more prevalent constriction pathology (vaginal stenosis) secondary to the brachytherapy.
The PP will be conduced by three months after the radiotherapy starts and the incidence of the vaginal stenosis will be compared with a control group throughout six months of fallow-up.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Anticipated)
160
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Contact
- Name: Fabrício E. Macagnan, MD
- Phone Number: cel +55 (51)99374-1286
- Email: fmacagnan@gmail.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Patrícia V da Rosa, MD
- Phone Number: cel 5551982292289
- Email: patriciarosa@ufcspa.edu.br
Study Locations
-
-
Rio Grande do Sul
-
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
- Recruiting
- Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa - Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Porto Alegre
-
Contact:
- Elizte Keitel, Dr
- Phone Number: +55 (51) 3214.8571
- Email: cep@santacasa.tche.br
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
Female
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Women over 18 years old;
- No vaginal stenosis at first evaluation;
- Women free of previous intracavitary radiation;
- Women diagnosed with gynecological cancer who are undergoing brachytherapy treatment during the period of research at the Santa Rita Hospital of the Santa Casa de Misericórdia in Porto Alegre;
- Women who agree to participate in the research through the Informed Consent Form (TCLE).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women who do not sign the ICF;
- Women not being treated for gynecological cancer;
- Women who have a 30% lack of physical therapy sessions (4 sessions);
- Women who present complications that prevent the accomplishment of the protocol of pelvic physiotherapy or that do not perform all the treatment with brachytherapy.
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Pelvic physiotherapy (PP)
Pelvic Physiotherapy include daily pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT).
PFMT starts at first session of the brachytherapy and will be conduced during the twelve weeks treatment.
|
1) daily pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT).
Other Names:
1) daily vaginal dilator therapy (10 to 15 minutes) and 2) usual care management.
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: Stander Care (SC)
The stander care (SC) includes a guideline for gynecological cancer patients under radiotherapy/brachytherapy: 1) daily vaginal dilator therapy (10 to 15 minutes); and 2) usual care management.
This SC starts at first session of the brachytherapy and will be conduced during the twelve weeks treatment.
|
1) daily vaginal dilator therapy (10 to 15 minutes) and 2) usual care management.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Vaginal Stenosis
Time Frame: With completion of the study, predicted 15 months after the start of the study.
|
Vaginal stenosis will be evaluated before the first brachytherapy and twelve months after.
Considered according to the study of Kirchheiner et al., (2016) that used the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v3.0).
Vaginal stenosis will also be considered as the narrowing of the vaginal canal that makes it impossible to introduce the number 1 acrylic gynecological speculum through the vaginal introitus.
|
With completion of the study, predicted 15 months after the start of the study.
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Quality of life
Time Frame: With completion of the study, predicted 15 months after the start of the study.
|
The quality of live will be evaluated before the first brachytherapy and twelve months after through the application of the Quality of Life questionnaire European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC QLQ-C30.
|
With completion of the study, predicted 15 months after the start of the study.
|
Sexuality
Time Frame: With completion of the study, predicted 15 months after the start of the study.
|
The sexuality will be evaluated before the first brachytherapy and twelve months after through the application of the questionnaire The Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI).
|
With completion of the study, predicted 15 months after the start of the study.
|
Muscle activity and contractile function of the pelvic floor
Time Frame: With completion of the study, predicted 15 months after the start of the study.
|
Measurement of pelvic floor activity will be evaluated before the first brachytherapy and twelve months after through surface electromyography (EMG), which is able to record the extracellular bioelectric activity generated by muscle fibers, through the electromyographic biofeedback Miotool 400 from Miotec.
|
With completion of the study, predicted 15 months after the start of the study.
|
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
The vaginal area
Time Frame: With completion of the study, predicted 15 months after the start of the study.
|
The vaginal area will be evaluated before the first brachytherapy and twelve months after through A-SÒS-labeled vaginal dilators in eight different sizes in square centimeters and the vaginal length will be measured with a hysterometer, introduced into the vaginal canal until it reaches the cervix (from the himenal ring to the Posterior fornice), the measurement will be in centimeters.
|
With completion of the study, predicted 15 months after the start of the study.
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Collaborators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Taís M Cerentini, Bela., Federal University of Health Science of Porto Alegre
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Fleck MP, Louzada S, Xavier M, Chachamovich E, Vieira G, Santos L, Pinzon V. [Application of the Portuguese version of the abbreviated instrument of quality life WHOQOL-bref]. Rev Saude Publica. 2000 Apr;34(2):178-83. doi: 10.1590/s0034-89102000000200012. Portuguese.
- Law E, Kelvin JF, Thom B, Riedel E, Tom A, Carter J, Alektiar KM, Goodman KA. Prospective study of vaginal dilator use adherence and efficacy following radiotherapy. Radiother Oncol. 2015 Jul;116(1):149-55. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2015.06.018. Epub 2015 Jul 8.
- Bakker RM, Vermeer WM, Creutzberg CL, Mens JW, Nout RA, Ter Kuile MM. Qualitative accounts of patients' determinants of vaginal dilator use after pelvic radiotherapy. J Sex Med. 2015 Mar;12(3):764-73. doi: 10.1111/jsm.12776. Epub 2014 Nov 25.
- ABHINAV, KR et al. Analysis of Late Radiation Proctitis Among Patients Treated for Cervical Cancer: A Comparative Study Between Linear Accelerator and Cobalt Teletherapy. Clinical Ovarian and Other Gynecologic Cancer, 6(1): 46-49, 2013.
- Auchincloss CC, McLean L. The reliability of surface EMG recorded from the pelvic floor muscles. J Neurosci Methods. 2009 Aug 30;182(1):85-96. doi: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2009.05.027. Epub 2009 Jun 17.
- Bahng AY, Dagan A, Bruner DW, Lin LL. Determination of prognostic factors for vaginal mucosal toxicity associated with intravaginal high-dose rate brachytherapy in patients with endometrial cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2012 Feb 1;82(2):667-73. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2010.10.071. Epub 2011 Feb 6.
- Bernards AT, Berghmans BC, Slieker-Ten Hove MC, Staal JB, de Bie RA, Hendriks EJ. Dutch guidelines for physiotherapy in patients with stress urinary incontinence: an update. Int Urogynecol J. 2014 Feb;25(2):171-9. doi: 10.1007/s00192-013-2219-3. Epub 2013 Oct 1.
- BERNARDO, BC et al. Disfunção sexual em pacientes com câncer do colo uterino avançado submetidas à radioterapia exclusiva. Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia, 29(2): 85-90, 2007.
- Bi X, Zhao J, Zhao L, Liu Z, Zhang J, Sun D, Song L, Xia Y. Pelvic floor muscle exercise for chronic low back pain. J Int Med Res. 2013 Feb;41(1):146-52. doi: 10.1177/0300060513475383. Epub 2013 Jan 23.
- Brand AH, Bull CA, Cakir B. Vaginal stenosis in patients treated with radiotherapy for carcinoma of the cervix. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2006 Jan-Feb;16(1):288-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1438.2006.00348.x.
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- BO, K et al. Pelvic floor muscle exercise for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence: II. Validity of vaginal pressure measurements of pelvic floor muscle strength and the necessity of supplementary methods for control of correct contraction. Neurourology and Urodynamics, 9(5): 479-487, 1990.
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- Decruze SB, Guthrie D, Magnani R. Prevention of vaginal stenosis in patients following vaginal brachytherapy. Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol). 1999;11(1):46-8. doi: 10.1053/clon.1999.9008.
- Denton AS, Maher EJ. Interventions for the physical aspects of sexual dysfunction in women following pelvic radiotherapy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2003;2003(1):CD003750. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003750.
- Faubion SS, MacLaughlin KL, Long ME, Pruthi S, Casey PM. Surveillance and Care of the Gynecologic Cancer Survivor. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2015 Nov;24(11):899-906. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2014.5127. Epub 2015 Jul 24.
- Flay LD, Matthews JH. The effects of radiotherapy and surgery on the sexual function of women treated for cervical cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1995 Jan 15;31(2):399-404. doi: 10.1016/0360-3016(94)E0139-B.
- Franceschini J, Jardim JR, Fernandes AL, Jamnik S, Santoro IL. Reproducibility of the Brazilian Portuguese version of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Core Quality of Life Questionnaire used in conjunction with its lung cancer-specific module. J Bras Pneumol. 2010 Sep-Oct;36(5):595-602. doi: 10.1590/s1806-37132010000500011. English, Portuguese.
- FRIGATO, S; HOGA, LAK. Assistência à mulher com câncer de colo uterino: o papel da enfermagem. Rev Bras Cancerol, 49(4): 209-14, 2003.
- Grape HH, Dedering A, Jonasson AF. Retest reliability of surface electromyography on the pelvic floor muscles. Neurourol Urodyn. 2009;28(5):395-9. doi: 10.1002/nau.20648.
- Grion RC, Baccaro LF, Vaz AF, Costa-Paiva L, Conde DM, Pinto-Neto AM. Sexual function and quality of life in women with cervical cancer before radiotherapy: a pilot study. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2016 Apr;293(4):879-86. doi: 10.1007/s00404-015-3874-z. Epub 2015 Aug 29.
- Hata M, Koike I, Miyagi E, Numazaki R, Asai-Sato M, Kasuya T, Kaizu H, Matsui T, Hirahara F, Inoue T. Radiation therapy for pelvic lymph node metastasis from uterine cervical cancer. Gynecol Oncol. 2013 Oct;131(1):99-102. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.07.085. Epub 2013 Jul 19.
- HENTSCHEL, H et al. Validação do Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) para uso em língua portuguesa. Rev HCPA, 27(1): 10-4, 2007.
- Huang Z, Zheng Y, Wen W, Wu C, Bao P, Wang C, Zhong W, Gao YT, Jin F, Xiang YB, Shu XO, Beeghly-Fadiel A. Incidence and mortality of gynaecological cancers: Secular trends in urban Shanghai, China over 40 years. Eur J Cancer. 2016 Aug;63:1-10. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2016.04.016. Epub 2016 May 26.
- Instituto Nacional de Câncer. Tipos de câncer. Disponível em: <http://www2.inca.gov.br/wps/wcm/connect/tiposdecancer/site/home/colo_utero/definicao>. Acesso em: 30.ago.2016.
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- KEGEL AH. Progressive resistance exercise in the functional restoration of the perineal muscles. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1948 Aug;56(2):238-48. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(48)90266-x. No abstract available.
- Kirchheiner K, Nout RA, Lindegaard JC, Haie-Meder C, Mahantshetty U, Segedin B, Jurgenliemk-Schulz IM, Hoskin PJ, Rai B, Dorr W, Kirisits C, Bentzen SM, Potter R, Tanderup K; EMBRACE Collaborative Group. Dose-effect relationship and risk factors for vaginal stenosis after definitive radio(chemo)therapy with image-guided brachytherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer in the EMBRACE study. Radiother Oncol. 2016 Jan;118(1):160-6. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2015.12.025. Epub 2016 Jan 9.
- Knorst MR, Resende TL, Santos TG, Goldim JR. The effect of outpatient physical therapy intervention on pelvic floor muscles in women with urinary incontinence. Braz J Phys Ther. 2013 Sep-Oct;17(5):442-9. doi: 10.1590/S1413-35552012005000117. Epub 2013 Oct 21. English, Portuguese.
- Lancaster L. Preventing vaginal stenosis after brachytherapy for gynaecological cancer: an overview of Australian practices. Eur J Oncol Nurs. 2004 Mar;8(1):30-9. doi: 10.1016/S1462-3889(03)00059-0.
- LATORRE, GFS et al. Escores de corte para o FSFI. Revista Inspirar Movimento & Saude, 7(1), 2015.
- Mahmud A, Brydon B, Tonita J, Hanna TP, Schmidt M, Tai P. A population-based study of cervix cancer: incidence, management and outcome in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol). 2011 Dec;23(10):691-5. doi: 10.1016/j.clon.2011.05.002. Epub 2011 Jun 8.
- MENEZES, AMB; SANTOS, IS. Curso de epidemiologia básica para pneumologistas. Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia, 25(3): 163-166, 1999.
- Miles T, Johnson N. Vaginal dilator therapy for women receiving pelvic radiotherapy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Sep 8;(9):CD007291. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007291.pub2.
- Mohamed S, Lindegaard JC, de Leeuw AA, Jurgenliemk-Schulz I, Kirchheiner K, Kirisits C, Potter R, Tanderup K. Vaginal dose de-escalation in image guided adaptive brachytherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer. Radiother Oncol. 2016 Sep;120(3):480-485. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2016.05.020. Epub 2016 Jun 3.
- MORENO, A. Fisioterapia em Uroginecologia, Avaliação Fisioterapêutica, 1:101-112, 2004.
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- Occhino JA, Trabuco EC, Heisler CA, Klingele CJ, Gebhart JB. Changes in vaginal anatomy and sexual function after vaginal surgery. Int Urogynecol J. 2011 Jul;22(7):799-804. doi: 10.1007/s00192-011-1386-3. Epub 2011 Mar 17.
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- ROSA, LM et al. Evaluation and classification of vaginal stenosis after brachytherapy. Texto & Contexto-Enfermagem, 25(2), 2016.
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Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Anticipated)
August 21, 2017
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
May 31, 2018
Study Completion (Anticipated)
July 31, 2018
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
January 12, 2017
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
March 20, 2017
First Posted (Actual)
March 24, 2017
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
August 22, 2017
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
August 21, 2017
Last Verified
August 1, 2017
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- PP-radiotherapy 2017
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
No
IPD Plan Description
If shared, available after the end of the study through email taismcerentini@gmail.com
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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Rogério de FragaCompletedUrinary Incontinence | Female Sexual Dysfunction
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Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de la RéunionInstitut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France; CIC-EC RéunionCompletedUrinary Incontinence | Anal Incontinence | Genital ProlapseFrance
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University Hospital, RouenGIRCI NONot yet recruitingWomen With Stress Urinary IncontinenceFrance
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University of AlcalaCompletedUrinary Incontinence | Pelvic Pain | Pelvic Floor Disorders | Fecal IncontinenceSpain
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Norwegian University of Science and TechnologySt. Olavs Hospital; Norwegian Fund for Postgraduate Training in Physiotherapy; Fund for Cancer ResearchCompletedUrinary IncontinenceNorway
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Copenhagen University Hospital, HvidovreUnknown
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IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di BolognaUnknown