- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03120637
Evaluating in Cirrhotics With Refractory Vasoplegia the Effect of Methylene Blue (CRuMBS)
January 29, 2018 updated by: Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India
Evaluating in Cirrhotics With Refractory Vasoplegia the Effect of Methylene Blue in Sepsis: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Mortality rates associated septic shock remains unacceptably high, around 20-50%, with refractory hypotension in half of these patients.
Widespread vasodilatation involves the activation of the soluble intracellular enzyme guanylate cyclase (GC) by nitric oxide (NO), resulting in the production of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP).
Initially discovered as an endothelium-derived relaxing factor in blood vessels, NO is made by the enzyme nitric oxide synthase (NOS).
It has been suggested that the inhibition of NO generation might be a treatment option for sepsis and septic shock.
Methylene blue (MB) is a dye that easily crosses cell membranes, inhibits iNOS, and is capable of inhibiting the GC enzyme in vascular smooth muscle cells.Early use of MB can block the progressive decrease in systemic vascular resistance of patients unresponsive to noradrenaline and mitigate the need for prolonged vasoconstrictor use.
The investigators propose to study the effect of methylene blue on cirrhotic adults with sepsis, with refractory vasoplegia unresponsive to maximum doses of noradrenaline and vasopressin.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
111
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
Delhi
-
New Delhi, Delhi, India, 110070
- Liver Coma ICU, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
16 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patients (>18 years )
- Refractory septic shock (Noradrenaline >0.5mcg/kg/mt )
Exclusion Criteria:
- Declined consent
- Pregnancy
- Less than 18 years old
- Immunosuppressant patients (e.g. on steroid medication, active anti-cancer chemotherapeutic agent, etc.)
- Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
- Medication of Serotonin modulator/SSRI
- Pre-existing Pulmonary Hypertension
- CKD-Stage IV/V
- Patients with GI bleed
- Patients on DNR
- Patients declared Brain dead
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
- Masking: Double
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Methylene Blue
Methylene Blue intravenous route, 2 mg/kg Loading Dose over 30 minutes, followed by 0.5 mg/kg/hr for 6 hours
|
|
No Intervention: Standard Treatment
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
Survival in both groups
Time Frame: 2 days
|
2 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Systemic Vascular Resistance
Time Frame: 6 hours
|
Change in SVR
|
6 hours
|
Mean Arterial Pressure
Time Frame: 6 hours
|
Improvement in MAP
|
6 hours
|
Decrease of vasopressor dose of 20 percent from time of start of test drug.
Time Frame: 6 hours
|
Effect on decreasing vasopressor doses
|
6 hours
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Karthik Ponnappan, MD, Institute of liver and Biliary Sciences
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Bassi E, Park M, Azevedo LC. Therapeutic strategies for high-dose vasopressor-dependent shock. Crit Care Res Pract. 2013;2013:654708. doi: 10.1155/2013/654708. Epub 2013 Sep 15.
- Park BK, Shim TS, Lim CM, Lee SD, Kim WS, Kim DS, Kim WD, Koh Y. The effects of methylene blue on hemodynamic parameters and cytokine levels in refractory septic shock. Korean J Intern Med. 2005 Jun;20(2):123-8. doi: 10.3904/kjim.2005.20.2.123.
- Kirov MY, Evgenov OV, Evgenov NV, Egorina EM, Sovershaev MA, Sveinbjornsson B, Nedashkovsky EV, Bjertnaes LJ. Infusion of methylene blue in human septic shock: a pilot, randomized, controlled study. Crit Care Med. 2001 Oct;29(10):1860-7. doi: 10.1097/00003246-200110000-00002.
- Memis D, Karamanlioglu B, Yuksel M, Gemlik I, Pamukcu Z. The influence of methylene blue infusion on cytokine levels during severe sepsis. Anaesth Intensive Care. 2002 Dec;30(6):755-62. doi: 10.1177/0310057X0203000606.
- Juffermans NP, Vervloet MG, Daemen-Gubbels CR, Binnekade JM, de Jong M, Groeneveld AB. A dose-finding study of methylene blue to inhibit nitric oxide actions in the hemodynamics of human septic shock. Nitric Oxide. 2010 May 15;22(4):275-80. doi: 10.1016/j.niox.2010.01.006. Epub 2010 Jan 28.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
January 1, 2017
Primary Completion (Actual)
January 10, 2018
Study Completion (Actual)
January 10, 2018
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
February 28, 2017
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
April 18, 2017
First Posted (Actual)
April 19, 2017
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
January 30, 2018
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
January 29, 2018
Last Verified
January 1, 2018
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Pathologic Processes
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Infections
- Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome
- Inflammation
- Postoperative Complications
- Liver Diseases
- Sepsis
- Fibrosis
- Shock, Septic
- Shock
- Liver Cirrhosis
- Vasoplegia
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Methylene Blue
Other Study ID Numbers
- ILBS-Septic Shock-01
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
No
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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