Autologous Tolerogenic Dendritic Cells for Treatment of Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis (TolDCfoRA)

September 11, 2019 updated by: Alexander A Ostanin, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences

Safety/Efficacy of Intra-articular Administration of Autologous Tolerogenic Dendritic Cells for Treatment of Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis

Tolerogenic dendritic cell (tDC)-based clinical trials for the treatment of autoimmune diseases are now a reality. Clinical trials are currently exploring the effectiveness of tDC to treat of type 1 diabetes mellitus, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis and Crohn's disease. The general objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of a single intra-articular injection (into the knee joint) of autologous monocyte-derived dendritic cells generated in the presence of interferon-alpha (IFN-α)/granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and tolerized with Dexamethasone in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

A phase I dose-escalating clinical trial will be conducted to determine the safety and tolerability of a single intra-articular injection (into the knee joint) of autologous tolerogenic dendritic cells, and to enable selection of a suitable dose regimen for phase II trial. The primary objective of the phase I study will be to determine whether tDC-based therapy is safe and well tolerated and to establish the dose-response with disease activity measured over 6 months. Patients will serve as their own controls (pre- and post-treatment). Five doses of tDCs will be tested. The Study will start with intra-articular injection (into the knee joint) of 1x106 cells. Depending on safety/tolerability outcomes, the dose will gradually increase to 3x106, 5x106, 8x106 and 10x106 cells. The safety will be determined by the evaluation of the number of participants with adverse events (AEs) and severe adverse events (SAEs) following the intra-articular administration of tDC (within 6 months of injection). Systemic RA disease activity will be measured using DAS28 (Disease Activity Score using 28 joints) and the Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ), a standard instruments used in RA. Patients will be monitored at baseline and at 3, 7 days and 1, 3, 6 months post treatment.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

10

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Novosibirsk, Russian Federation, 630099
        • Institute of Fundamental and Clinical Immunology

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 75 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 to 75 Years
  • Patients with moderate to severe active RA (DAS28 >=3.2)
  • At least 6 month's disease duration
  • Synovitis of large joints (knee, elbow)
  • Morning stiffness in the target joint ≥ 30 minutes
  • Stable dose of disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARD) for ≥16 weeks
  • Patients must be able to tolerate all study procedures
  • Patients must be willing to voluntarily give written Informed Consent to participate in the study before any procedures are performed
  • Patients must be willing to be available for all baseline, treatment and follow-up examinations required by protocol

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Injection of target joint with glucocorticoids within 6 weeks of baseline
  • Known hypersensitivity to gentamicin or local anaesthetics
  • Dementia, psychiatric disorders
  • Renal dysfunctions
  • Hemodynamic or respiratory instability
  • HIV or uncontrolled bacterial, fungal, or viral infections
  • Pregnancy
  • Malignancy
  • Participation in other clinical trials

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: tolerogenic dendritic cells
Each dose of autologous monocyte-derived dendritic cells generated in the presence of IFN-α/GM-CSF and tolerized with Dexamethasone (1x106, 3x106, 5x106, 8x106 and 10x106 cells in 2.0 mL sodium chloride 0.9% solution) will be administered in RA patients through intra-articular injection (into the knee joint).
dose-escalation

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Participants experiencing AEs and SAEs following the intra-articular administration of tDCs.
Time Frame: within 6 months of injection
Occurrence and severity of adverse events following the intra-articular administration of tDCs will be evaluated within 6 months of injection.
within 6 months of injection

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Participants Who Rated the Study and its Components as Partly or Completely Acceptable.
Time Frame: At final study visit, 6 months post treatment
Participants will assess acceptability of study specific procedures via an "acceptability questionnaire" administered at the last study visit.
At final study visit, 6 months post treatment
Change from Baseline in DAS28 Score.
Time Frame: Baseline, 1, 3 and 6 months post treatment
DAS28 calculated from the swollen joint count (SJC) and tender joint count (PJC) using the 28 joints count, the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) (millimeters per hour) and Patient Global Assessment of disease activity (participant-rated arthritis activity assessment) with transformed scores ranging 0 to 10; higher scores indicated greater affectation due to disease activity). A clinically meaningful improvement in DAS28 was defined as an improvement of 1.2 units.
Baseline, 1, 3 and 6 months post treatment
Change from Baseline in the Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ)
Time Frame: Baseline, 1, 3 and 6 months post treatment
Functional status (disability) of participants will be assessed using the Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ), a standard instrument used in RA.
Baseline, 1, 3 and 6 months post treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

December 1, 2016

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

May 1, 2019

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

August 1, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 3, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 6, 2017

First Posted (ACTUAL)

November 8, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

September 13, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 11, 2019

Last Verified

September 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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