Topical 5% Tranexamic Acid as a Treatment for Postinflammatory Hyperpigmentation Due to Acne Vulgaris

May 12, 2023 updated by: Steven D Daveluy, Wayne State University
The goal of this study is to determine if topical tranexamic acid is capable of decreasing the pigment of the dark spots left from acne bumps. The first line medication used for this often is not tolerated well by patients, and topical tranexamic acid has minimal reported side effects thus far.

Study Overview

Status

Withdrawn

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Michigan
      • Dearborn, Michigan, United States, 48124
        • WSUPG Dermatology

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 to 65
  • Patients with bilateral involvement of facial postinflammatory hyperpigmentation due to acne vulgaris.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant patients or patients planning to become pregnant during the time of the study.
  • Patients with a history of use of hydroquinone, kojic acid, tretinoin, adapalene, tazarotene or azaleic acid in the previous 3 months.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Right Side of Face
Patients will apply topical tranexamic acid to the dark spots on the one side of their face.
Topical tranexamic acid in cream form applied to dark spots on right side of face.
Sham Comparator: Left Side of Face
Patients will apply the vehicle cream without any medication to the dark spots on one side of their face.
The Vehicle is going to be a cream without any active medication that will be applied as a control substance for the topical tranexamic acid cream, and will be applied to the contralateral side of the face.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change from Baseline Pigmentation at 4 Weeks.
Time Frame: 4 Weeks.

Patients will have their lesion pigmentation scored with the postacne hyperpigmentation index after 4 weeks.

The postacne hyperpigmentation index (PAHPI) assesses hyperpigmentation lesions after acne based on the median lesion size, the median lesion intensity, and the number of lesions present. The total score can range from 6-22 points. Subscales will measure lesion size, lesion intensity, and number of lesions. Subscales will be assigned a number based on the table in the protocol, and then added together to form the total score. Higher values indicate worse hyperpigmentation. We will measure the total decrease in the PAHPI at the follow-up visit.

4 Weeks.
Change from Baseline Pigmentation at 8 Weeks.
Time Frame: 8 Weeks

Patients will have their lesion pigmentation scored with the postacne hyperpigmentation index after 8 weeks.

The postacne hyperpigmentation index (PAHPI) assesses hyperpigmentation lesions after acne based on the median lesion size, the median lesion intensity, and the number of lesions present. The total score can range from 6-22 points. Subscales will measure lesion size, lesion intensity, and number of lesions. Subscales will be assigned a number based on the table in the protocol, and then added together to form the total score. Higher values indicate worse hyperpigmentation. We will measure the total decrease in the PAHPI at the follow-up visit.

8 Weeks
Change from Baseline Pigmentation at 12 Weeks.
Time Frame: 12 Weeks

Patients will have their lesion pigmentation scored with the postacne hyperpigmentation index after 12 weeks.

The postacne hyperpigmentation index (PAHPI) assesses hyperpigmentation lesions after acne based on the median lesion size, the median lesion intensity, and the number of lesions present. The total score can range from 6-22 points. Subscales will measure lesion size, lesion intensity, and number of lesions. Subscales will be assigned a number based on the table in the protocol, and then added together to form the total score. Higher values indicate worse hyperpigmentation. We will measure the total decrease in the PAHPI at the follow-up visit.

12 Weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Steven Daveluy, WSUPG Dermatology

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 1, 2018

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 9, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

January 9, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 17, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 1, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

December 4, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 16, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 12, 2023

Last Verified

May 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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