Valid Biomarkers in Blood to Predict the Response to Therapy in Prostate Cancer Patients

April 20, 2023 updated by: Andrea Alimonti

An Exploratory proof-of Valid Biomarkers in Blood to Predict the Response to Therapy in Prostate Cancer Patients, a Single Center Study

Participants to the study will be assigned to 5 cohorts according to the stage of disease and planned antitumor treatment at time of study entry.

In all patients, 12 ml of blood sample will be collected in EDTA tube for analysis of biological biomarkers in different time points.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Conditions

Detailed Description

Participants to the study will be assigned to 5 cohorts according to the stage of disease and planned antitumor treatment at time of study entry.

Group 0 (set-up): blood sampling and rectal swab will be collected at a single time-point during the PC treatment. No follow-up is required.

Group 1a (control): the first blood sampling will be performed within 4 weeks since the negative biopsy; subsequent samplings will be done according to a schedule comparable to that of Group 1 up to 1 year or evidence of tumor, whichever occurs first.

Group 1, Group 2 and Group 3: the first blood sampling will be performed before radical treatment or HT start or CT start, on the basis of the planned antitumor therapy; subsequent sampling will be done after radical intervention at 4 weeks (only for Group 1) and then every 3 months (or more frequently if clinically indicated), up to 3 years or evidence of tumor recurrence/progression (radiological or biochemical), whichever occurs first.

At the time of recurrence/progression, patients of Group 1 could become part and could be followed as per Group 2, and patients of Group 2 could become part and could be followed as per Group 3.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

300

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients with prostate adenocarcinoma at different stages of disease

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

General inclusion criteria (for entering all groups)

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Histological diagnosis of prostate adenocarcinoma at different stages of disease (see Section 6.2) for which a treatment is indicated
  • Written Informed Consent

Inclusion criterion only for entering Group 0

• Patients with a known diagnosis of CSPC or CRPC

Inclusion criterion only for entering Group 1a

• Patients that underwent biopsies for a suspect of PC, but resulted negative for cancer

Exclusion Criteria:

General exclusion criteria (for entering all groups)

  • Active infection requiring treatment
  • Decrease of general condition
  • Concomitant severe comorbities
  • Difficult socioeconomic conditions making regular follow up unfeasible.
  • Need of concomitant steroids at study entry and during the study
  • Diagnosis of second tumor in the previous 5 years

Exclusion criterion only for entering Group 0

• No antibiotic treatments in the previous 2 months before enrollment

Exclusion criteria only for entering Group 1

  • Previous radical surgery and / or radical radiotherapy
  • Previous hormonal treatments

Exclusion criteria only for entering Group 2

  • No antibiotic treatments in the previous 2 months before enrollment (only in patients enrolling also for metagenomics and metabolomics)
  • Previous hormonal treatments for advanced disease

Exclusion criterion only for entering Group 3

• No antibiotic treatments in the previous 2 months before enrollment (only in patients enrolling also for metagenomics and metabolomics analyses)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Group 0 (set-up)
Patients with known diagnosis of CSPC (Group 0a) and CRPC (Group 0b) irrespective of the PC treatment (not first diagnosis)
Participants to the study will be assigned to 4 cohorts according to the stage of disease and planned antitumor treatment at time of study entry; they will be followed up and sampled according to a defined time schedule
Group 1a (control)
Patients who underwent biopsies for suspected Prostate Cancer (PC), with a negative result for invasive cancer
Participants to the study will be assigned to 4 cohorts according to the stage of disease and planned antitumor treatment at time of study entry; they will be followed up and sampled according to a defined time schedule
Group 1
Patients with a first diagnosis of localized biopsy-proven PC, untreated, planned to undergo radical surgery and / or radical radiotherapy
Participants to the study will be assigned to 4 cohorts according to the stage of disease and planned antitumor treatment at time of study entry; they will be followed up and sampled according to a defined time schedule
Group 2
Patients with a diagnosis of locally advanced unresectable, recurrent or metastatic PC planned to receive first-line hormono therapy
Participants to the study will be assigned to 4 cohorts according to the stage of disease and planned antitumor treatment at time of study entry; they will be followed up and sampled according to a defined time schedule
Group 3
Patients with recurrent/progressive/metastatic CRPC planned to receive chemotherapy
Participants to the study will be assigned to 4 cohorts according to the stage of disease and planned antitumor treatment at time of study entry; they will be followed up and sampled according to a defined time schedule

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Biomarkers value in the response to therapy
Time Frame: 3 years
To assess the value of MDSCs, NLR, cytokines as biomarkers of clinical outcome at different stages of disease and their correlation with PSA, the marker usually used for PC
3 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Biomarkers inter and intra variability
Time Frame: 3 years
to assess the inter- and intra-variability of the value of MDSCs, NLR and cytochines.
3 years
Metabolomic and metagenomic analysis
Time Frame: 3 years
to set-up the microbiota analysis and blood analysis quantification and determine the intra- and inter-patient variability (Group 0);
3 years
Metabolomic and metagenomic analysis
Time Frame: 3 years
to assess the diversity and the composition of the intestinal microbiota and its blood metabolites in PC patients in castration-sensitive (Group 2) and castration-resistant (Group 3) phase
3 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Study Director: Andrea Alimonti, Prof., Institute of Oncology Research (IOR)

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

December 15, 2017

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 31, 2023

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 31, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 11, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 23, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

January 24, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 21, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 20, 2023

Last Verified

April 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • IOSI-IOR-002

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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